Greetings, dear cyber-readers.
In this new opportunity I will comment on some outstanding technical tips that will allow those who currently perform tests on Canaima GNU / Linux 5.0, Venezuelan Distro based on DEBIAN 8 (Stable / Jessie).
First and taking into account that it is based on DEBIAN 8 (Steady / Jessie) You can optimize it by following the steps in any Post-Installation Guide for said Distro, such as those available right here at DesdeLinux. Net:
Additionally, it would be useful to know the following:
- Repositories:
They no longer come by default in the sources.list file in the path / etc / apt / . If not they are on the road /etc/apt/sources.list.d/ in a separate file called «official-package-repositories.list ». I personally delete the contents of this new custom repository file from Canaima GNU / Linux 5.0 and insert into my standardized file sources.list the following content:
###################################################
# REPOSITORIOS OFICIALES DE CANAIMA GNU/LINUX 5.0
deb http://repositorio.canaima.softwarelibre.gob.ve chimanta usuarios
deb http://universo.canaima.softwarelibre.gob.ve jessie main contrib non-free
deb http://lmde.canaima.softwarelibre.gob.ve betsy main import upstream
deb http://seguridad.canaima.softwarelibre.gob.ve jessie/updates main contrib non-free
deb http://universo.canaima.softwarelibre.gob.ve jessie-updates main contrib non-free
# ###################################################
It is up to the user / technician to try to mix or not these original repositories with the originals of Linux Mint DEBIAN Edition - Betsy (LMDE Betsy), DEBIAN 8 (Jessie) or any other compatible. If that were the case, I leave them below for their insertion (mix):
#######################################################
# REPOSITORIOS OFICIALES DE LINUX DEBIAN 8 (JESSIE)
deb http://ftp.us.debian.org/debian/ jessie main contrib non-free
deb http://security.debian.org/ jessie/updates main contrib non-free
deb http://ftp.us.debian.org/debian/ jessie-updates main contrib non-free
# deb http://ftp.us.debian.org/debian/ jessie-proposed-updates main contrib non-free
# deb http://ftp.us.debian.org/debian/ jessie-backports main contrib non-free
# deb http://www.deb-multimedia.org jessie main non-free
# aptitude install deb-multimedia-keyring
# ####################################################
######################################################
# REPOSITORIOS OFICIALES DE LMDE BETSY
deb http://packages.linuxmint.com/ betsy main upstream import backport
# romeo deb http://extra.linuxmint.com betsy main
# aptitude install linuxmint-keyring
# ####################################################
Any other compatible based on DEBIAN 8 (Jessie) could be that of the Kali Linux 2.0 Distro:
#####################################################
# REPOSITORIOS OFICIALES DE KALI LINUX 2.0
deb http://http.kali.org/kali sana main non-free contrib
deb http://security.kali.org/kali-security sana/updates main contrib non-free
# aptitude install kali-archive-keyring
# ###################################################
Finally, we could add some important and useful apps such as:
####################################################
# REPOSITORIOS OFICIALES PARA VIRTUALBOX
deb http://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/debian jessie contrib
# wget -q https://www.virtualbox.org/download/oracle_vbox.asc -O- | sudo apt-key add -
# ##################################################
#####################################################
# REPOSITORIOS OFICIALES PARA FIREFOX EN DEBIAN 8
# deb http://mozilla.debian.net/ jessie-backports iceweasel-release
deb http://mozilla.debian.net/ jessie-backports firefox-release
# aptitude install pkg-mozilla-archive-keyring
#
#####################################################
####################################################
# REPOSITORIOS PPA DE CONKY MANAGER BASADO EN UBUNTU TRUSTY
deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/teejee2008/ppa/ubuntu utopic main
# apt-key adv --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com --recv-keys B5B116B72D0F61F0
# ##################################################
####################################################
# REPOSITORIOS OFICIALES DE MEGA
deb http://mega.nz/linux/MEGAsync/Debian_8.0/ ./
# aptitude install megasync megatools
# ##################################################
####################################################
# REPOSITORIOS OFICIALES DE DROPBOX
deb http://linux.dropbox.com/debian jessie main
# wget -O - http://linux.dropbox.com/fedora/rpm-public-key.asc | apt-key add -
# apt-key adv --keyserver pgp.mit.edu --recv-keys FC918B335044912E
# ##################################################
- Personalized parcel:
If as you install packages your Distro CANAIMA GNU / LINUX 5.0 (Chimanta) suffer Package issues, the desktop environment or a set of essential packages becomes unstable or uninstalled you can try solve the problem by reinstalling the packages following according to desktop environment used:
ENTORNO DE ESCRITORIO CANAIMA GNU/LINUX 5.0 CINNAMON:
aptitude install canaima-ayuda canaima-base canaima-bienvenido canaima-cinnamon canaima-cinnamon-pp canaima-controladores canaima-desktop-base canaima-espanol canaima-icon-theme canaima-info canaima-lanzadores canaima-llaves canaima-mdm-themes canaima-navegador canaima-multimedia canaima-oficina
ENTORNO DE ESCRITORIO CANAIMA GNU/LINUX 5.0 MATE:
aptitude install canaima-ayuda canaima-base canaima-bienvenido canaima-mate canaima-mate-pp canaima-controladores canaima-desktop-base canaima-espanol canaima-icon-theme canaima-info canaima-lanzadores canaima-llaves canaima-mdm-themes canaima-navegador canaima-multimedia canaima-oficina
META-PAQUETE DE APLICACIONES DE USUARIO PARA CANAIMA GNU/LINUX PODER PUBLICO:
aptitude install canaima-multimedia-pp canaima-oficina-pp
ENTORNO DE ESCRITORIO CANAIMA GNU/LINUX 5.0 EDUCATIVO - CINNAMON:
aptitude install canaima-control-parental canaima-cinnamon-edu canaima-cinnamon-restringido
ENTORNO DE ESCRITORIO CANAIMA GNU/LINUX 5.0 EDUCATIVO - MATE:
aptitude install canaima-control-parental canaima-mate-edu canaima-mate-restringido
Remember CANAIMA GNU / LINUX is a Venezuelan District created under the impulse of a open socio-technological-productive project, and jointly and collaboratively by many Venezuelan characters and institutions, centralized in the effort of the Governing body for Science and Technology (Ministry of University Education, Science and Technology - National Center for Information Technology) which collect the ideas, conceptions, tests, and other elements of a technological, community and strategic order, which give life to this Distro especially addressed to the different public, community and educational institutions of the country.
For the misunderstood CANAIMA GNU / LINUX It is a Distro that has been evolving for some time and currently in its version 5.0 (in Beta 3) it has come a long way as you can see in the following image:
And the use of CANAIMA GNU / LINUX in Venezuela it is very frequent in Venezuelan public schools and high schools, as well as in Bolivarian Centers for Informatics and Telematics (Cbit), and the Infocentres. In addition, the laptops of the Canaima Educational Project and Computers produced by the Venezuelan Public Company of Technological Industries (VIT) they work under this GNU / Linux Operating System based DEBIAN 6 and 7, and soon now in DEBIAN 8.
You can learn more about this Venezuelan District CANAIMA GNU / LINUX on its official website Canaima Free Software, learn more about its variants in its section flavors, and download the ISOs available in your section downloads.
If you want to know a little more about how Canaima GNU / Linux 5.0 is currently, I invite you to watch this YouTube video:
Everything is perfect until you enter into a relationship with the Venezuelan government….
As this is a professional learning site on Free Operating Systems, my most sincere, professional and ethical response to your comment is wise silence. Not even because I was remotely for or against what you think would I be able to answer a personal question through a professional channel. God bless you!
Very good article, because of my internet connection I can't see the video, which desktop do you use by default?
Kali Linux with Gnome!
Thank you José Albert and with respect to Alejandro TorMar's comment, it is a shame that you think so, of the Venezuelan Government, because proud of being so, I tell you that the government is doing very good things that had not been remotely seen before, and that thanks to the economic war, and all the rottenness in smear campaigns poison and dissociate people but I bet on Venezuela I bet on my country, on free software and especially on canaima.
To!!!! They added repositories with packages from LMDE Betsy (distro I currently use). One question, do you have Cinnamon available?
And to think that if he were not moved right now he would be working in CANTV de Los Cortijos on Linux / Unix servers
The 5.0 will come with Mate and Cinnamon.
In my personal opinion I would like to see this Distro with LibreOffice 5.1, Firefox 45, Kernel 4.4 and no personal packages tied to native dependencies.
Rest is
I hope 6.0 is based on DEBIAN Testing so that you can use all modern plus KDE in its latest version!
LibreOffice 5.1 does not frame (or is displayed) correctly on netbooks or computers with a 1024 × 600 screen, while LibreOffice does.
Hello José Albert. One question: Is it possible to upgrade directly from version 4.1 "Kukenan" to this version or can only be done a clean installation ?. Thank you
I would never recommend that, but it is possible that by changing the repositories and updating the Operating System will survive and by running the lines recommended above and other necessary ones you will achieve the objective!
Regarding LibreOffice 5.1 I have not noticed that, on my laptop and pc it adapts normally!
Good people, thanks for the article, I just have one question, is the "Stable" version of Canaima 5 ready?
Well, I have made a guide for Debian Stable (Jessie) since I had it, where I never use third-party repositories (in the long run it always gives me problems, and they end up in conflicts between versions of libc, xorg, and other packages. important software), my method is to download and compile everything extra that is not in the repository manually and when compiling it takes what it detects installed in my distro of its necessary packages from its official repository, yes, if it manages to compile great it will be extremely stable 😀
PS -> I use GNU / Linux distros since 1998, and since 2002 I use them to play XD
Dear, time without talking!
As you are always right, if one knows how to compile it is better to compile. Although many do not know and that is why it is better to use official repositories of compatible Distros. And pay close attention to the terminal packet dependency conflict resolution messages.
And no, version 5.0 has not yet come out stable.
Give us your access (link) to your guide and it would be good if you would write in this prestigious Blog. Would you like it?
good afternoon I need guidance ... since I am not an expert in the matter ,,,, I have a canaima that was given to my wife last year .. it happens that while browsing the setup to see the specifications .. and I do not know why it activated the secure boot and now that canaima won't start at all ... help me please
Good morning, I just downloaded the cinnamon version I burned the dvd but when I started it asked for a user password, which was very strange since I wanted to install and from there I could not pass, I burned another dvd thinking it was an error but the same thing happens to me. The downloaded version is the Cinnamon ISO Image for 686-pae architecture.
Thanks in advance
Good Night Jesus Alejandro the key is Canaima
Good morning, yes, thank you, that's it. Coincidentally, in my state, I had a visit from Eng. Carlos Escobar "OBI WAN" that appears in the credits and he was able to advise me on the matter. We even installed your Canaima Forense package under this version of Canaima and it worked very well!
Grateful for the help.
Señor Juan: to recover your "dead" canaima if it is 5 you must reinstall or flash the bios. there are forums where they explain how. I don't know if you can place links here, but googling you get it.
I installed the system but when I turn on my canaima I don't get the grub menu
Good afternoon, the article is very complete, I was able to install it on my laptop without any major inconvenience, thank you very much, but trying to install this new version in a small gutter I have come across a detail that I have not been able to get around: because in these computers it is The screen is small compared to other laptops, when starting the installation program, where the language is chosen, the dialog box does not appear complete, and it is not possible to access the lower part of it to give the option "forward" and not I have been able to move the mentioned box, so it is impossible for me to continue the installation process. Thank you very much for any tip in this regard.
Hello Juan Carlos Soto Peréz. You just have to place the mouse pointer over the dialog box tab, double click and without releasing the mouse button, press the Alt key simultaneously and move the mouse to where you want to move the dialog box and it will move until it shows you the buttons that are bottom right
Hi, I just got a Canaima 5.0, I had already used it and it was in good condition, now I went to turn it on and the power button is in blue but it hung up on me when I tried to turn it on, I don't know what to do, its screen is black. Please help me with a keyboard command
Good morning I think it's excellent, how do I recover or install the elementary educational content in this version
Good afternoon friend, a pleasure to greet you, I have tried to install the Canaima 5.0 system in a Canaimita but when it finishes installing there is no load left in the booat menu, is there a solution for it? Thanks in advance. I have already searched YouTube and all over the web without being able to find a solution that works for me.
I'm looking for a link from the official page to download and it says error, don't you have another place?
GOOD AFTERNOON AS I INSTALL AUTOCAD 2017 AND LULOWIND, MAPREX IN GNU LINUX CANAIMA IF I PARTICIPATE THE DISK THERE IS ANY APPLICATION THAT CAN USE LOW WINDOW ENVIRONMENT. THANKS
Good night, I want to install Canaima 5, together with Windows 10. Can you give me the steps for the installation process. I have tried several versions and nothing always gets me starting with windows. also use a virtualbox and nothing.
GOOD AFTERNOON FRIENDS I HAVE INSTALLED CANAIMA 5.0, CURRENTLY I HAVE HAD PROBLEMS TO UPDATE I HAVE INSTALLING PROGRAMS, BELOW ONE OF THE REPORT WINDOWS THAT COME OUT "UPDATE MANAGER REPORT"
++ Launch mintUpdate
++Starting refresh
++ Auto-refresh timer is going to sleep for 15 minutes, 0 hours and 0 days
++ System is up to date
++Refresh finished
++ MintUpdate is in tray mode, performing auto-refresh
++ Auto-refresh timer is going to sleep for 15 minutes, 0 hours and 0 days
++Starting refresh
- Error in checkAPT.py, could not refresh the list of updates
++ MintUpdate is in tray mode, performing auto-refresh
++ Auto-refresh timer is going to sleep for 15 minutes, 0 hours and 0 days
++Starting refresh
- Error in checkAPT.py, could not refresh the list of updates
++ MintUpdate is in tray mode, performing auto-refresh
++ Auto-refresh timer is going to sleep for 15 minutes, 0 hours and 0 days
++Starting refresh
- Error in checkAPT.py, could not refresh the list of updates
++ MintUpdate is in tray mode, performing auto-refresh
++ Auto-refresh timer is going to sleep for 15 minutes, 0 hours and 0 days
++Starting refresh
- Error in checkAPT.py, could not refresh the list of updates
++ MintUpdate is in tray mode, performing auto-refresh
++ Auto-refresh timer is going to sleep for 15 minutes, 0 hours and 0 days
++Starting refresh
- Error in checkAPT.py, could not refresh the list of updates
++ MintUpdate is in tray mode, performing auto-refresh
++ Auto-refresh timer is going to sleep for 15 minutes, 0 hours and 0 days
++Starting refresh
- Error in checkAPT.py, could not refresh the list of updates
++ MintUpdate is in tray mode, performing auto-refresh
++ Auto-refresh timer is going to sleep for 15 minutes, 0 hours and 0 days
++Starting refresh
- Error in checkAPT.py, could not refresh the list of updates
++ MintUpdate is in tray mode, performing auto-refresh
++ Auto-refresh timer is going to sleep for 15 minutes, 0 hours and 0 days
++Starting refresh
- Error in checkAPT.py, could not refresh the list of updates
++ MintUpdate is in tray mode, performing auto-refresh
++ Auto-refresh timer is going to sleep for 15 minutes, 0 hours and 0 days
++Starting refresh
- Error in checkAPT.py, could not refresh the list of updates
++ MintUpdate is in tray mode, performing auto-refresh
++ Auto-refresh timer is going to sleep for 15 minutes, 0 hours and 0 days
++Starting refresh
- Error in checkAPT.py, could not refresh the list of updates
++ MintUpdate is in tray mode, performing auto-refresh
++ Auto-refresh timer is going to sleep for 15 minutes, 0 hours and 0 days
++Starting refresh
- Error in checkAPT.py, could not refresh the list of updates
++ MintUpdate is in tray mode, performing auto-refresh
++ Auto-refresh timer is going to sleep for 15 minutes, 0 hours and 0 days
++Starting refresh
- Error in checkAPT.py, could not refresh the list of updates
++ MintUpdate is in tray mode, performing auto-refresh
++ Auto-refresh timer is going to sleep for 15 minutes, 0 hours and 0 days
++Starting refresh
- Error in checkAPT.py, could not refresh the list of updates
++ MintUpdate is in tray mode, performing auto-refresh
++ Auto-refresh timer is going to sleep for 15 minutes, 0 hours and 0 days
++Starting refresh
- Error in checkAPT.py, could not refresh the list of updates
++ MintUpdate is in tray mode, performing auto-refresh
++ Auto-refresh timer is going to sleep for 15 minutes, 0 hours and 0 days
++Starting refresh
- Error in checkAPT.py, could not refresh the list of updates
++ MintUpdate is in tray mode, performing auto-refresh
++ Auto-refresh timer is going to sleep for 15 minutes, 0 hours and 0 days
++Starting refresh
- Error in checkAPT.py, could not refresh the list of updates
++ MintUpdate is in tray mode, performing auto-refresh
++ Auto-refresh timer is going to sleep for 15 minutes, 0 hours and 0 days
++Starting refresh
- Error in checkAPT.py, could not refresh the list of updates
++ MintUpdate is in tray mode, performing auto-refresh
++ Auto-refresh timer is going to sleep for 15 minutes, 0 hours and 0 days
++Starting refresh
- Error in checkAPT.py, could not refresh the list of updates
++ MintUpdate is in tray mode, performing auto-refresh
++ Auto-refresh timer is going to sleep for 15 minutes, 0 hours and 0 days
++Starting refresh
- Error in checkAPT.py, could not refresh the list of updates
++ MintUpdate is in tray mode, performing auto-refresh
++ Auto-refresh timer is going to sleep for 15 minutes, 0 hours and 0 days
++Starting refresh
- Error in checkAPT.py, could not refresh the list of updates
++ MintUpdate is in tray mode, performing auto-refresh
++ Auto-refresh timer is going to sleep for 15 minutes, 0 hours and 0 days
++Starting refresh
- Error in checkAPT.py, could not refresh the list of updates
++ MintUpdate is in tray mode, performing auto-refresh
++ Auto-refresh timer is going to sleep for 15 minutes, 0 hours and 0 days
++Starting refresh
- Error in checkAPT.py, could not refresh the list of updates
++ MintUpdate is in tray mode, performing auto-refresh
++ Auto-refresh timer is going to sleep for 15 minutes, 0 hours and 0 days
++Starting refresh
- Error in checkAPT.py, could not refresh the list of updates.
_HOW TO SOLVE THIS._
As far as I understand, I think the Canaima 5.X repositories are not currently in service!
Add yourself to this Telegram Group and ask about that or anything else:
https://t.me/CanaimaGNULinux
Good evening, I have a canaima EF10MI2 and I am trying to install canaima 5.0, but in the part of the disk partition it tells me that the efi partition is not bootable, that please check the partition labels, I go to Gparted I check the partition , I verify that the label says bootable, but it still gives me the error and does not continue with the installation, what can I do? Thanks in advance.
Ask in this telegram group to see: https://web.telegram.org/#/im?p=@CanaimaGNULinux