"Control" yana gudana akan Linux Asahi
Da alama duk abubuwan al'ajabi da aka zana game da aikin "Asahi Linux" ba za su kasance kawai kalmomi ba, tun da masu haɓaka rarraba suna aiki tuƙuru tun lokacin da aka sanar da aikin don ɗaukar wannan rarraba Linux zuwa wani matakin.
Asahi Linux ya wuce shekaru uku na ci gaba kuma a cikin ɗan gajeren lokaci ya sami damar bambanta kansa da sauran rabawa, ba kawai don sa ba halayyar gudu a kan kwamfutoci tare da guntun apple M1, ProM1, MaxM2, M2, ProM2, Max da M2 ultra, amma kuma don samun babban ci gaba a sashin zane-zane a cikin Linux.
Kuma wannan shine kwanan nan Ƙungiyar ci gaban Linux na Asahi ta gabatar wani saitin kayan aikin da ke ba ku damar gudanar da wasannin AAA akan kwamfutoci tare da guntuwar Apple M1 kuma an ambaci cewa ɗaya daga cikin manyan ƙalubalen fasaha shine bambancin girman shafukan ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya, tunda shirye-shiryen da aka haɗa don gine-ginen x86 an tsara su don amfani da shafukan 4K, yayin da tsarin Apple ke amfani da shafuka 16K.
Don warware wannan bambance-bambance, an tura kwaya ta biyu na Linux a cikin mahallin kama-da-wane, Haɗa musamman don ɗaukar nau'ikan girman shafin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya daban-daban. Ana samun wannan godiya ga kayan aikin muvm waɗanda ke ba da damar gudanar da wasanni akan na'urori masu zaman kansu, kowanne yana da nasa kernel.
Akwai matsala ɗaya: girman shafin. Tsarukan aiki suna keɓance ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya a cikin “shafukan” na ƙayyadaddun girman. Idan aikace-aikacen yana tsammanin ƙananan shafuka fiye da tsarin da tsarin ke amfani da shi, zai gaza saboda rashin isassun jeri na taswira. Wannan matsala ce: x86 yana tsammanin shafukan 4K, amma tsarin Apple yana amfani da shafukan 16K.
Yayin da Linux ba zai iya haɗa girman shafi tsakanin matakai ba, zaku iya haɓaka wani kwaya ta Linux Arm tare da girman shafi daban. Don haka, muna gudanar da wasanni a cikin ƙaramin injin kama-da-wane ta amfani da muvm, muna wucewa ta na'urori kamar GPU da masu kula da wasan. Kayan aikin yana farin ciki saboda tsarin yana da 16K, wasan yana farin ciki saboda injin kama-da-wane shine 4K, kuma kuna farin ciki saboda kuna iya wasa Fallout 4.
Ayyuka An tsara su don tallafawa wasannin AAA da ake samu akan Steam, asali an haɗa su don gine-ginen x86_64. Kit ɗin kayan aiki yana haɗa direbobin da Asahi Linux suka haɓaka, waɗanda ke aiwatar da Vulkan 1.3 da OpenCL 3.0 APIs, tare da abubuwan da suka kwaikwayi tsarin gine-ginen x86_64 kuma suna ba da tallafi ga wasannin Windows.
Fallout 4 akan Linux Asahi
Amma game da ƙarin buƙatun wasanni, irin su The Witcher 3 da Ghostrunner, waɗanda suka dogara da amfani da tessellation da shaders na geometry, Ana amfani da kwaikwayi shader na lissafi domin su yi aiki daidai.
Koyaya, wasu mahimman fasalulluka har yanzu suna kan haɓakawa. Misali, mai kula da Honeykrisp ya riga ya goyi bayan rarrabuwar kawuna, muhimmin fasalin wasannin da ke amfani da DX12, kamar Cyberpunk 2077, amma ana tace bayanai don inganta aikin sa. Bugu da ƙari, ana aiki da haɓakawa don tabbatar da cewa wasanni sun kai 60 FPS masu santsi a cikin waɗannan wuraren da aka kwaikwayi.
Yana da kyau a ambaci cewa Fakitin da ake buƙata don kunna wannan aikin suna samuwa yanzu a cikin daidaitaccen ma'auni na rarrabawar Fedora Asahi Remix. Don gudanar da wasanni, masu amfani kawai suna buƙatar sabunta direbobi ta amfani da umarnin:
sudo dnf update --refresh
Bayan haka zaku iya shigar da Steam tare da
sudo dnf install steam
Kuma za ta shigar da duk abubuwan da ake buƙata ta atomatik.
A ƙarshe, yana da mahimmanci a ambaci cewa direban Vulkan Honeykrisp, FEX emulator (wanda ke ba da damar gudanar da aikace-aikacen x86 akan tsarin ARM), aikin Wine, da DXVK da vkd3d-proton layers, waɗanda ke aiwatar da DirectX API a saman Vulkan, sun hada da.
Masu haɓakawa sun ambaci cewa saboda babban abin da tsarin kwaikwayon ya gabatar, ana ba da shawarar cewa tsarin yana da aƙalla 16 GB na RAM kuma sun riga sun yi aiki a cikin kwaikwayo na gaba ɗaya x86.
A ƙarshe, idan kuna sha'awar ƙarin sani game da shi, kuna iya tuntuɓar cikakkun bayanai a cikin bin hanyar haɗi.