18 Kayan aiki don shirye-shirye a cikin GNU / Linux

Ofayan kyawawan halaye na kowane tsarin GNU / Linux shine babban yanayin shirin hakan yana bayarwa kuma hakan yana ba da damar aiki tare da kowane irin salon magana da kuma kayayyaki. Don samun mafi kyau daga gare ta, muna da kayan aiki daban-daban wannan ya rufe dukkan bukatunmu dangane da shirye-shirye.

1. Bluefish: shine software kyauta kuma mafi kyau don gyara fayilolin HTML. Strengtharfinsa ya dogara ne da sauƙin amfani, wadatarwa ga harsuna da yawa da dacewa da haɗin gwano tare da sauran "alamu", kamar XML, Python, PHP, Javascript, JSP, SQL, Perl, CSS, Pascal, R, Coldfusion da Matlab. Yana tallafawa multibyte, unicode, haruffa UTF-8 kuma, kamar yadda aka rubuta shi a C da GTK, yana da ƙarancin amfani da ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya, ƙasa da sauran kayan aikin ta.

Shafin shafi: http://bluefish.openoffice.nl/index.html

2. Anjuta: IDE (hadadden yanayin ci gaba) wanda yayi aiki tare da C da C ++ kuma yanzu ya faɗaɗa tallafinshi ga Java, Python da Vala. Game da fasali na 2, ya haɗa da sabon tallafi don haɓakawa, wanda ya ba shi ƙarin aiki fiye da wanda ya gabata. Har ila yau abin lura shi ne canza launi na haɗi da haɗe shi da Glade don ƙirƙirar abubuwan musayar zane.

Shafin shafi: http://www.anjuta.org/

3.Glade: shine kayan aikin haɓaka hoto (GUI) wanda aka tsara a C da GTK. Waɗannan nau'ikan kayan aikin ba su da alaƙa da takamaiman yaren shirye-shirye, amma duk da haka harsunan da aka fi tallatawa sun haɗa da C, C ++, C #, Java, Vala, Perl da Python, da sauransu. An sake sake fasalin na 3 gabaɗaya don amfani da fasalin GTK +, rage layukan lambar, yana ba da damar haɗuwa da Anjuta. Yana amfani da tsarin XML da ake kira GtkBuilder don adana bayanan don abubuwan da aka kirkira.

Shafin shafi: http://glade.gnome.org/

4.GCC (GNU Compiler Collection): shine jerin masu hada abubuwa da GNU suka kirkira wadanda asali aka hada su don yaren C. A halin yanzu yana tallafawa "gaba ta karshe" don C, C ++, Java, Ada, Objective C, Objective C ++ da Fortran, kuma yana tallafawa wasu yarukan ta hanyar da ba ta daidaitacciya ba, kamar Go, Pascal, Modula 2, Modula 3 da D. Fa'idodin amfani da GCC don haɗa ƙarya a cikin inganta lambar bisa ga microprocessor na kansa, binciken kuskure, debugging da ingantawa a cikin ƙananan kira.

Shafin shafi: http://gcc.gnu.org/

5. Ci gaba: wani IDE wanda aka ƙaddara don rarrabawa waɗanda ke amfani da KDE azaman yanayin zane. Goyan bayan C, C ++ da PHP. Kamar yadda yake tare da sauran IDE, an sake sake fasalin na 4 gaba ɗaya a cikin C ++ ta hanyar amfani da ɗakunan karatu na zane na qt, irin waɗanda ke ba da damar haɗuwa da QtDesigner. Kamar yadda ba shi da mai tarawa, ya zama dole a girka GCC kuma. Wasu daga cikin abubuwanda suka fi amfani shine burauzar tsakanin azuzuwan aikace-aikacen da tallafi don ma'anar azuzuwan da tsarin.

Shafin shafi: http://kdevelop.org/

6. Likita: IDE an tsara shi a cikin Java tare da layin layi sama da miliyan 2. Ana amfani dashi ko'ina don tallafawa harsuna da yawa, da kuma yarukan shirye-shirye da yawa kamar Java, C, C ++, Ada, Perl, PHP, JSP, sh da Python, yawancinsu ta hanyar abubuwan talla na al'umma. Har ila yau, plugins suna ƙara wasu mahimman ayyuka, kamar yiwuwar masu amfani da yawa suyi aiki akan wannan aikin da kuma ƙara IDE zuwa wasu kayan aikin. An san shi don dogon tarihinsa kuma shine IDE na zabi ga masu shirye-shirye don ƙirƙirar sabbin kayan aikin shirye-shirye da aikace-aikacen "abokin ciniki".

Shafin shafi: http://www.eclipse.org/

7. Katar: mutane da yawa zasu san wannan editan rubutu don dandamalin KDE, kuma kodayake baya bayar da dubunnan kayan aikin, sauƙin sa ne ya sa ya zama madadin sauran mutane. An tsara shi a cikin C ++ da qt, manyan sifofinsa sune launuka masu amfani wanda za'a iya amfani dasu ta hanyar XML, goyon bayan zama da bin diddigin lambar C, C ++, Java da sauran yaruka. Yana ɗaya daga cikin kayan aikin da aka haɗa a cikin kunshin KDEBase kuma ana amfani dashi azaman editan rubutu ta KDevelop da Quanta Plus

Shafin shafi: http://kate.kde.org/

8. Sabin Aptana: wani "mai nauyi" a tsakanin IDE kuma tsoho sananne ne ga masu shirye-shirye. A yanzu haka an bunkasa shi sosai kuma fadada shi ta hanyar amfani da kari ya fadada fa'idar sa zuwa yarukan shirye-shirye daban-daban, daga cikin su PHP, Python, Ruby, Rails, CSS, HTML, Ajax, JavaScript da C. suma suna ba da damar sa ido kan kundin ayyukan, mahimmin ci gaban yanar gizo, yin kuskure, haɗawa ta hanyar FTP, dakunan karatu na Ajax da tallafi don abubuwan kari na Eclipse.

Shafin shafi: http://www.aptana.com/

9. Ciwon kai- Editan rubutu mai tsawo wanda GNU ya kirkira kuma aka tsara shi a C da Lisp. Richard Stallman ya ƙirƙira shi a cikin 1975, ya yi tafiya mai nisa kuma a halin yanzu akwai "aiwatarwa" da yawa, kamar XEmacs. Yana aiki azaman edita mai sauƙi wanda ke bawa masu shirye-shirye damar shiryawa, tattarawa da cire kuskure code. Hakanan akwai dakunan karatu waɗanda suke faɗaɗa aikinsu da kuma umarnin ciki.

Shafin shafi: http://www.gnu.org/software/emacs/

10. GNUSTEP- Saitin dakunan karatu, aikace-aikace, da kayan aikin da aka tsara su cikin Manufa C don cigaban aikace-aikacen tebur Ya ƙunshi "shirye-shirye" guda biyu: Cibiyar Cibiyar ita ce babban edita na aikin da GORM don ƙirƙirar maɓallan zane-zane. Hakanan ya haɗa da wasu kayan aikin kamar yin, GUI, tushe da baya.

Shafin shafi: http://www.gnustep.org/

11. H Basic: ɗayan hanyoyin maye gurbin Visual Basic na Microsoft, IDE wanda ke haɗuwa da gyaran lambar biyu da ƙirƙirar maɓallan zane, wanda yake amfani da ɗakunan karatu na zane na KDE. Zai yiwu kuma a yi “kira” zuwa dakunan karatu na qt kuma a kirkiro masu aiwatarwa kai tsaye tare da mai tsara shirin. Ba a sake sakin wasu tsayayyun siga ba tun watan Yulin 2009.

Shafin shafi: http://hbasic.sourceforge.net/

12. Li'azaru: IDE da aka tsara a cikin Object Pascal ya haɓaka daga Free Pascal, multiplatform kuma wannan yana zama madadin Delphi. Yana ba da izinin ƙirƙirar shirye-shirye tare da mahalli na gani kuma da niyya daidai gwargwado ga ayyukan shirye-shiryen da aka tattara, ma'ana, cewa ana iya gudanar da su akan tsarin aiki daban-daban. Amincewarsa da manajan bayanai daban-daban sananne ne, kamar Firebird, PostgreSQL, dBase, FoxPro, MySQL, SQLite, Oracle da Microsoft SQL Server.

Shafin shafi: http://www.lazarus.freepascal.org/

13.netbeans: IDE “an yi shi cikin Java don Java”. Kasancewa tushen budewa, ci gabanta ya gudana a cikin wani marathon a cikin 'yan shekarun nan, yana ba da damar haɗawar kari don aiki tare da C, C ++, PHP, Ruby, Rails da Python. Ana samar da ayyukanta ta hanyar kayayyaki da aka rubuta a cikin Java, haka kuma akwai da yawa daga waɗannan matakan da suke aiki azaman ƙari a cikin salon Eclipse ko Aptana. A yau yana ɗaya daga cikin IDEs waɗanda galibin shirye-shiryen Java da Python ke amfani da shi sosai.

Shafin shafi: http://www.netbeans.org/index_es.html

14. Qt Mahalicci: wani IDE wanda ke taimakawa ƙirƙirar maɓallin zane ba tare da buƙatar rubutawa cikin wani yare ba. Yana amfani da dakunan karatu na zane na qt kuma ta hanyar plugins yana yiwuwa a shigar da ayyukan zuwa yarukan kamar Python, C, C ++, Java da Ruby. IDE tana ba da damar bin lambar aikin, kundin adireshinta da yin amfani da gdb. Wataƙila mafi ƙarfin alama shine ikon ƙirƙirar duka tebur da aikace-aikacen hannu. Matsayinta mafi rahusa shine ɗan amfani da ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya.

Shafin shafi: http://www.qt.io/download/

15. Quanta .ari: Gasar Bluefish ita ce Quanta, IDE ne na ci gaban yanar gizo wanda ya rasa ƙasa amma har yanzu babban kayan aiki ne wanda aka tsara don KDE (shima ɓangare ne na kunshin kdewebdev). Tana da tallafi na SSH da FTP, samfoti ta hanyar injininta na KHTML, haskaka tsarin magana da kuma mai nazari wanda ke ba da labari game da ƙirƙirar shafukanmu daidai.

Shafin hukuma: http://quanta.kdewebdev.org/

16. Prawn: hanya ta biyu zuwa Visual Basic kuma hakan yana tallafawa ƙirƙirar aikace-aikace a cikin Qt ko GTK, tare da bayanai irin su MySQL, PostgreSQL da SQLite. Strengtharfinsa ya haɗa da saba da IDE na Microsoft, gajerun hanyoyin gajerun hanyoyi, yin kuskure, da kuma haɗa shirye-shiryen samfura

Shafin shafi: http://gambas.sourceforge.net/en/main.html

17. Android SDK: Ga masu shirye-shiryen Android yana da matukar dacewa don samun wannan shirin. Ba wai kawai ya haɗa da kayan aikin asali don fara ƙirƙirar aikace-aikace a kan Android ba, har ma da wasu kamar su manajan kunshin, Google APIs, takaddama, lambar da shirye-shiryen samfurin, faɗaɗa kayan aikin ci gaba da sauransu. Yana da kyau a faɗi kunshin NDK wanda ke ba da izinin aikace-aikacen don haɗawa da lambar daga wasu yarukan kamar C ko C ++.

Shafin shafi: http://developer.android.com/sdk/index.html

18.WxFormBuilder: karamin kayan aiki wanda ke ba da izinin ƙirƙirar yanayin zane don ƙananan aikace-aikace ta amfani da wx library. Ana ba da shawarar a ga wasu aikace-aikace kamar wxWidgets, tsarin zane wanda ke ba da damar haɗawa (ta hanyar rubutun da ake kira “ɗaura”) tare da yare daban-daban kamar Ruby, Python, Perl, D, C da C ++

Shafin shafi: http://sourceforge.net/projects/wxformbuilder/

Kamar yadda muke gani, akwai kayan aiki da yawa don shirye-shirye a cikin GNU / Linux. Magana ce kawai ta ganin wacce ce ta fi dacewa da bukatunmu.