Linux Daga Karce (LFS): Aiki don ƙirƙirar naka Linux Distros
Kodayake saboda yawancin masu sha'awar Masu amfani da Linux, na matakai daban-daban na kwarewa ko ilimi, akwai daya ko fiye GNU / Linux Distros wanda ya dace da buƙatarku sosai, ko dai a cikin saitunan su na asali ko tare da stepsan matakai kaɗan don ƙarawa canje-canje, fakiti, ingantawa da gyare-gyare daban-daban, har yanzu gaskiya ne, cewa kyakkyawan kashi na waɗannan mafarkin na Tsarin distro na kansa, an tsara shi kuma an inganta shi daga karce to bukatunku da tsammanin ku.
Kuma don wannan nau'in mai amfani wanda aka bayyana, waɗanda suma suna da kyau ilimin kwamfuta game da Linux, akwai sanannen aikin da ake kira Linux Daga Karce (LFS).
Tabbas ba shine farkon lokacin ba DesdeLinux muna magana ko koma zuwa Project Linux Daga Karce (LFS), tun, a lokutan baya, kewaye 6 ko 7 shekaru da suka gabata, a cikin wallafe-wallafen da suka gabata mun tabo batun. Mafi mahimmanci, cewa muna bada shawarar yin bita bayan karanta wannan labarin sune:
Kuma saboda lokaci mai tsawo ya wuce, zamu yi wani sabunta bita na shi, don ganin abin da yake bayarwa a halin yanzu.
Linux Daga Karce (LFS): Haɗa Ayyuka
Babban burin
A halin yanzu an bayyana wannan aikin a cikin shafin yanar gizo kamar:
"A aikin da zai ba ku umarnin mataki-mataki don gina tsarin Linux ɗinku na al'ada, gaba ɗaya daga lambar tushe.
Duk da yake a cikin wasu kalmomin sun fi yawa da cikakkun bayanai, kuma suna ambaton sakin layi daga abubuwan da muke da su na baya, iri ɗaya ne:
"Hanya don shigar da GNU / Linux System ta hanyar haɓaka duk abubuwan haɗin hannu. Wannan a zahiri ya fi tsayi tsari fiye da shigar da Rarraba Linux da aka riga aka kwafa. Dangane da shafin yanar gizo na Linux Daga Scratch, fa'idodin wannan hanyar sune ƙaramin tsari, mai sauƙi da aminci, wanda ke ba da babban ilimin yadda GNU / Linux Operating System ke aiki gaba ɗaya.".
Subprojects
A halin yanzu, Aikin Linux Daga Karce (LFS) Ya ƙunshi ko ya haɗa da manyan ayyuka 6 ko hanyoyin, waɗanda ke samar da hanyoyi daban-daban ko zaɓuɓɓuka don isa ga maƙasudin ɗaya. Kuma waɗannan sune:
- lfs: Linux Daga Tsallakewa o Linux daga karce, shine asalin aikin da yake nuni zuwa ga babban littafi ko kuma hanyar asali, wanda kuma, shine tushe wanda duk wasu ayyukan da aka hada dasu ake samunsu.
- Farashin BLFS: Bayan Linux Daga Karce o Bayan Linux daga karce yana fahimtar bayanan da ake buƙata ga kowa don tsawaita shigarwar LFS ɗin su zuwa tsarin al'ada da mai amfani.
- Farashin ALFS: Linux mai sarrafa kansa Daga Karce o Linux daga karce mai sarrafa kansa yana ba da cikakkun bayanai kan kayan aiki don sarrafa kansa da gudanar da ginin LFS da BLFS.
- Farashin CLFS: Ketare Linux Daga Karce o Linux daga karce gicciye yana ba da bayanan da suka dace kan hanyoyin tattara-tsarin tsarin LFS akan nau'ikan tsarin da yawa.
- alamu: Bayanan aikin alamu o Waƙoƙi ya ƙunshi tarin takardu waɗanda ke bayanin yadda za a inganta tsarin LFS ɗinka ta wata hanya ba ko madadin abin da aka kayyade a cikin littattafan LFS ko BLFS.
- faci: Bayanan aikin faci o Abun faci ya hada da matattarar tsakiya tare da dukkan faci masu amfani ga mai amfani da LFS. Abubuwan da sauran masu amfani ke ɗorawa gabaɗaya waɗanda suka fi ƙwarewa a cikin waɗannan ayyukan kuma waɗanda suke son raba abubuwan haɓakawarsu da wasu.
Ya zuwa yanzu, ya rage ga kowane mai amfani ya shiga cikin kowane LFS - aikin kwangila da kuma fara Master ce ilmi ga kokarin gina Linux distro daga karce yafi dacewa da naka bukatun da ma'auni. Kodayake, tabbas a cikin bayanan na gaba za mu ɗan bincika game da kowane ɗayan waɗannan ƙananan ayyukan.
ƙarshe
Muna fatan wannan "amfani kadan post" game da «Linux From Scratch», Aikin kyauta da buda na yanzu wanda aka tsara domin saukake wa kowa ƙirƙirar GNU / Linux Distro naka daga karce, yana da matukar amfani da amfani, ga duka «Comunidad de Software Libre y Código Abierto» kuma yana da babbar gudummawa wajan yada kyawawan al'adu, manyan halittu da girma na aikace-aikacen «GNU/Linux».
Kuma don ƙarin bayani, koyaushe kada ku yi shakka ku ziyarci kowane Laburaren kan layi kamar yadda OpenLibra y JITIT karanta littattafai (PDFs) akan wannan batun ko wasu yankunan ilmi. A yanzu, idan kuna son wannan «publicación», kar a daina raba shi tare da wasu, a cikin ku Yanar gizo da aka fi so, tashoshi, ƙungiyoyi, ko al'ummomi na hanyoyin sadarwar zamantakewa, zai fi dacewa kyauta kuma a buɗe Mastodon, ko amintacce kuma mai zaman kansa kamar sakon waya.
Ko kuma kawai ziyarci shafinmu na gida a DesdeLinux ko shiga Channel na hukuma Telegram na DesdeLinux don karantawa da jefa ƙuri'a don wannan ko wasu littattafai masu ban sha'awa akan «Software Libre», «Código Abierto», «GNU/Linux» da sauran batutuwan da suka shafi «Informática y la Computación»da «Actualidad tecnológica».
Na yi amfani da LFS sau ɗaya, amma a ƙarshe na share shi kuma na sauya zuwa Arch Linux. Menene LFS, matsala ce don sabunta shi, kuma wani lokacin gyara kuskure zai haifar da wani kuskure. Yi hankali da cewa da wannan ban ce LFS ba dadi bane, maimakon dai ilimin da na koyawa kaina (Har yanzu yana kan aiki) har yanzu bai isa ya tarwatsa irin wannan ɓarna ba. Musamman tunda ina son kasancewa tare da sabbin software. Idan kun kasance kamar ni kuma kuna son gwada LFS, zan ba da shawarar Arch don adana lokaci mai yawa, za ku iya amfani da LFS lokacin da kuka san ƙarin game da Linux (A gaskiya ina so in koma LFS wata rana)
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PS: Bana yawan bayar da shawarar Arch koda kuwa nayi amfani da shi, amma kawai saboda yawancin waɗanda suke buƙatar shawarwari sababbi ne. Ga wadanda daga cikinku suke karanta wannan, idan kuna son gwada LFS, ina tsammanin kun ɗan san GNU / Linux sosai. Da kyau, girka LFS ba tare da sanin komai game da wannan duniyar ba zai iya barin ka kuma kada ka dawo. A zahiri, bai kamata ku kusanci Distros haka ba har sai kun shirya. Karka ma wuce zuciyar ka don yin hakan! Ka yarda da ni! Na san dalilin da yasa nake cewa!
Godiya ga bayanin, Na riga na yi amfani da LFS, amma ba nawa ba ne. Duk da haka zan karanta wasu bayanan da aka raba, kuma watakila nan gaba zan koma LFS.
Gaisuwa, Marcelo. Na gode da sharhinku kan kwarewar ku. Tabbas da yawa suna ɗauka azaman wani abu mai wuya ko don masana, yin LFS, duk da haka, Na fahimci cewa jagororinsu suna da cikakkun bayanai kuma suna rubuce, don haka matsakaita mai amfani ya kasance ba tare da manyan matsaloli ya bi su zuwa wasiƙar ba kuma ya cimma makasudin Daga baya, muna fatan shiga cikin wannan batun mai ban sha'awa.
Ko a cikin rukunin Telegram na LinuxerOS zaka iya samun bayanai https://t.me/LinuxerOS_es