Duk mun tuna cewa Adobe Flash Player ya kai ƙarshen rayuwarsa mai amfani a ranar 31 ga Disamba, 2020, wanda ya kawo ƙarshen wannan fasaha wacce ta kasance abin jin daɗi a lokacin. Kuma ko da menene Dukanmu za mu iya yarda cewa ba za mu sake sani game da Flash ɗin ba, haqiqa daban ne, tunda bai mutu sosai ba, tunda Har yanzu ana samun walƙiya a China da kasuwanci.
Wannan saboda ƙungiyar aikin "Tsabtace Flash" ya yi amfani da wannan yanayin don ci gaba da samar da software a dukan duniya. Shi a nasa ɓangaren bai dace da Adobe ba kuma wanda ya kai shi ga gabatar da buƙatar DMCA don neman a rufe aikin buɗe tushen.
A gaskiya ma, Kodayake Adobe ya daina rarraba sabbin nau'ikan Flash na duniya, har yanzu ana tallafawa fasahar a kasuwanni biyu: dan kasuwa da Sinawa, ta hanyar Flash.cn. Koyaya, matsalar tana samun kwafin aiki na Flash a wajen China ko kamfanoni, wanda kuma yana da aminci tare da sabuntawa akai -akai kuma baya haifar da haɗari ga injin masu amfani. Kungiyar aikin Flash mai tsabta ta cika wannan ta hanyar daidaita mai sakawa ba tare da dogaro da sabis ɗin tsarin Taimakon Flash da Adobe yayi amfani da shi don kashe wani sigar Flash ba. Don haka, Adobe ya ba da buƙatar DMCA don neman rufe aikin akan GitHub.
"Adobe shine mai haƙƙin mallaka kuma an ba ni izinin yin aiki a madadin ta. An keta software na mu na Adobe Flash Player. Fayilolin da ake tambaya sun ƙunshi kayan haƙƙin mallaka mallakar Adobe Inc. (lambar software), ”in ji lauyan lauyan mai wallafa.
A nasa ɓangaren, Chrome ya taka muhimmiyar rawa a cikin saita yanayin ci gaban yanar gizo. Ta hanyar tallan da ya shafi sigar 55 na mai binciken Chrome, wanda Google ya tabbatar da matsayin sa don amfani da HTML5 don maye gurbin Flash. Bugu da kari, ba shi kadai ne ke bayyana matsayin Google ba. A zahiri, gwaje -gwaje na farko kan daidaita HTML5 akan YouTube ya koma shekaru goma.
Apple yayi magana akan batun a cikin 2010, yana mai nuna cewa “duk da cewa tsarin aiki na iPhone, iPod da iPad mallakar sa ne, amma muna da yakinin cewa yakamata a bude dukkan ka’idojin da suka shafi yanar gizo. Maimakon yin amfani da Flash, Apple ya karɓi HTML5, CSS, da JavaScript, duk waɗannan ƙa'idodi ne na buɗe.
Duk wayoyin hannu na Apple suna zuwa da babban aiki, ƙarancin ikon aiwatar da waɗannan ƙa'idodin buɗe. HTML5, sabon tsarin yanar gizo da Apple ya karba, yana bawa sauran masu haɓaka gidan yanar gizon damar ƙirƙirar hotuna masu inganci, fonts, raye-raye, da sauyawa, ba tare da dogaro da filogi na ɓangare na uku ba (kamar Flash). HTML5 gabaɗaya yana buɗewa kuma yana sarrafawa ta kwamiti wanda Apple memba ne. »
Don haka, tare da HTML5, wanda Google ya zaɓa, JavaScript ya haɗa da jerin fasahohin da ya zama dole a yi tunani game da ƙaura. tushen code wanda har yanzu ya dogara da Flash. Hakanan, yaren shirye -shiryen Haxe na iya zama kyakkyawan dacewa ga masu haɓaka ActionScript.
Tare da yaren taron Majalisar, wanda takamaiman Core kwanan nan ya zama ma'aunin gidan yanar gizo, masu haɓakawa suna da ƙarin zaɓi. Tare da Babban Taron Yanar gizo muna tsammanin ƙarin tsaro da sauri, amma dole ne ku koyi C, C ++, Rust, Java ko C # don samun damar gudanar da lamba akan yanar gizo.
Dangane da zaɓuɓɓukan da ake da su a halin yanzu, har yanzu muna da ruffle, wanda shine ɗayan zaɓuɓɓukan da ke akwai ga mutanen da ke son ci gaba da amfani da Flash, tunda haka ne mai kwaikwayon Flash Player wanda aka rubuta a cikin Rust. Ruffle yana aiki ɗan ƙasa akan duk tsarin aiki na zamani azaman aikace -aikacen da ba shi da ƙarfi kuma a cikin duk masu binciken zamani ta amfani da WebAssembly.
Wannan zai zama ƙarin madadin da aka miƙa ga ɓangarori na uku waɗanda ke son ci gaba da amfani da Flash. Don tambayoyi game da abin da aka ba da lasisi na Flash kuma wanda Adobe ba zai iya saki ba, Adobe na iya barin bayanin abin da za a cire. Ana iya tsallake waɗannan ko maye gurbinsu da wasu hanyoyin buɗe tushen.
A kowane hali, buɗe Adobe don Flash a cikin ƙungiyar masu haɓakawa yana da rigima. A gefe guda, wasu suna jayayya cewa dubun dubatan wasanni da kafofin watsa labarai sun dogara da Flash, kuma saboda dalilai na tarihi ma, amfani da tushen buɗe ido kyakkyawan ra'ayi ne. Wannan kuma yakamata ya adana sa'o'i da yawa na aiki.
Wasu suna ganin wannan ra'ayin abin ba'a ne ganin cewa lokaci yayi da za a cire Flash kuma sanya shi buɗe tushen zai raya shi har abada.
Source: https://github.com