Canaima 5: Yadda ake sabunta wannan Distro na Venezuelan mai amfani zuwa shekara ta 2022?

Canaima 5: Yadda ake sabunta wannan Distro na Venezuelan mai amfani zuwa shekara ta 2022?

A watan da ya gabata, Mayu 2022, a cikin manyan posts guda 2 da cikakkun bayanai mun gabatar da beta na farko na jama'a mai ban sha'awa na sigar gaba. Cimma 7, GNU/Linux Distro na Venezuela. Kuma kamar yadda aka yaba, sun kasance suna yin aiki mai kyau ya zuwa yanzu, na ado da fasaha. Kuma tabbas, nan ba da jimawa ba za su ƙaddamar da sigar beta ta biyu ko kuma sigar kwanciyar hankali ta ƙarshe, don dawo da ƙarfin da aka rasa a waɗannan shekaru a lokacin 6 version, wanda kamar yadda muka sani ba a taba fitowa a hukumance ba. zama version "Kanaima 5" a matsayin barga na ƙarshe.

Kuma saboda wannan dalili, kasancewa Cimma 5 la latest official barga version, wanda tabbas har yanzu ana kiyaye shi a cikin ƙungiyoyi da yawa, mun yanke shawarar yin wannan matsayi. Ta wannan hanyar, don taimakawa masu amfani da wannan babban Al'ummar Venezuelan Linux don sabuntawa da kiyaye lafiya da halin yanzu na ku GNU / Linux rarraba.

Canaima 7: Rarraba GNU/Linux ta Venezuelan ta ƙaddamar da sigar beta

Kuma kamar yadda aka saba, kafin nutsewa cikin maudu'in yau kan tsohon sigar "Kanaima 5", Za mu bar wa masu sha'awar hanyoyin haɗi zuwa wasu wallafe-wallafen da suka gabata. Ta yadda za su iya gano su cikin sauƙi, idan ya cancanta, bayan kammala karatun wannan littafin:

"Wani sabon abu da ba za mu iya rasa shi ba shine sabon sabon abu mai alaƙa da fitarwa ko ƙaddamar da beta na farko na jama'a na Canaima 7 na gaba na Canaima GNU/Linux Distro. Don haka, a cikin wannan sakon za mu sake yin nazari mai kyau game da abin da ya sake kawowa, in ji beta na farko na jama'a, kamar yadda muka yi a wasu lokuta.". Canaima 7: Rarraba GNU/Linux ta Venezuelan ta ƙaddamar da sigar beta

Labari mai dangantaka:

Nasihu don Canaima GNU / Linux 5.0

Canaima 5: Sabunta tsari

Me za a yi don sabunta Canaima 5 kuma ku ci gaba da kasancewa har zuwa 2022?

Abu na farko da ya kamata a fayyace, kafin a fara da wannan karama kuma a aikace, shi ne Cimma 5 Yana da Rarraba bisa Debian 8 (Jessie) tare da cakuda Linux Mint Debian Edition 2 (LMDE Betsy), da ma'ajiyar kansa (Venezuelan) wanda baya aiki.

Daga nan za mu fara koyawa kamar haka:

Mataki 1: Sabunta ma'ajiyar

Ma'aji na Cimma 5 ba sa zuwa ta tsohuwa a cikin fayil ɗin «sources.list» dake kan hanyar «/etc/apt/». Idan ba haka ba, suna kan hanya «/etc/apt/sources.list.d/» a cikin wani fayil daban da ake kira «official-package-repositories.list». Don haka, dole ne mu yi sharhi game da duk layin da aka samo tare da alamar zanta (#) a farkon don musaki ko goge su. Bisa ga dandano kowane mutum. Sa'an nan kuma, ci gaba da saka mai zuwa:

###################################################
# REPOSITORIOS ALTERNATIVOS PARA CANAIMA GNU/LINUX 5.0
deb http://deb.debian.org/debian/ jessie main contrib non-free
deb http://deb.debian.org/debian/ jessie-updates main contrib non-free
deb http://deb.debian.org/debian-security/ jessie/security main
deb http://packages.linuxmint.com betsy main import upstream
deb http://extra.linuxmint.com betsy main
# ###################################################

Da zarar an yi canjin, za mu ci gaba zuwa mataki na gaba.

Mataki 2: Sabunta tsarin aiki

Kamar yadda kowane kayan aiki da shigarwa na kowane Tsarin Ayyuka na iya bambanta sosai da wani, manufa ita ce ta farko sabunta lissafin fakitin ma'ajin ajiya y warware duk wata matsala ta dogaro. Sannan ci gaba don sabunta tsarin na yau da kullun (haɓaka) ko lafiya (lafiya-haɓakawa), ba a cikin wani jimla (cikakken haɓakawa). Kuma ko da yaushe, kula da duk abin da tashar tashar ta nuna, musamman duk abin da ya shafi cirewar fakiti.

Domin duk wannan, za ka iya gudanar da wadannan umarni yana sawa a cikin tushen (superuser) tashar:

• «aptitude update»
• «aptitude install -f»
• «dpkg --configure -a»
• «aptitude update»
• «aptitude safe-upgrade»
• «aptitude install -f»
• «dpkg --configure -a»

A cikin yanayin kaina, lokacin yin wannan sabunta tsarin akan Canaima 5, Na iya lura da wadannan:

• Bai taɓa tambayar ni maɓallan ma'ajin da aka saka ba, wanda yake da kyau.
• Ba ni da matsala wajen sabunta jerin fakitin daga ma'ajiyar.
• Zaɓaɓɓen tsarin aiki ba shi da matsalolin dogaro.
• Na yi taka tsantsan a cikin sakonnin don share fakitin, kawai nuna eh a cikin waɗanda aka gani ba su da mahimmanci, kamar aikace-aikacen ofis da multimedia; kuma duba a'a kan waɗanda ke da mahimmanci, kamar fakiti masu alaƙa da shigar da Muhalli na Desktop (Cinnamon da Mate), ƙyale manajan fakitin ya ba ni mafi kyawun zaɓin ƙudurin dogaro.
• Ban taɓa yin cikakken haɓakawa ba, tun da Cinnamon yana neman ingantaccen babban haɓakawa (daga sigar 2.8.4 zuwa 3.4.6) wanda zai iya karya tsarin.

Duk da haka, bayan duk wannan, da Yanayin Mate ya zama mara ƙarfi (Matsalolin GUI) kuma Cinnamon ya zama mara amfani. Don haka, na ci gaba da shigar da XFCE Desktop Muhalli daga tasha (Console) ta hanyar Umurnin Tasksel sa'an nan kuma shigar da sauran rasa XFCE4 plugins, kuma ta hanyar tashar.

Da zarar an sabunta duk fakitin ba tare da matsala ba, za mu matsa zuwa mataki na gaba.

Mataki na 3: Keɓance kuma shigar da sabbin ƙa'idodi da sabuntawa

Don tsara al'ada Cimma 5 da kuma yi masa kallon zamani Canaima 7 tare da XFCE, Yi amfani da Kunshin Sake Maballin XFCE bi da bi na ce Distro, kuma yi kadan saitunan hannu akan panel. Ba za a iya shigar da fayil ɗin .deb da aka zazzage ba, don haka dole ne ku cire zip kuma yi amfani da fayilolin daga Jigogi da manyan fayiloli da hannu cikin ɓoyayyun Jigogi da manyan fayiloli a ciki. «/home/nombredeusuario».

Daga karshe zazzagewa Firefox da LibreOffice a cikin AppImageda kuma telegram executable. Hakanan, cire alamar zaɓi XFCE Shiga da Shiga duk wadancan ayyuka marasa mahimmanci kuma masu alaƙa da Cinnamon da Mate.

Ta haka cimma a Ingantaccen tsarin aiki, mai aminci, barga, kyakkyawa da haske sosai. Wanda tabbas zai ba da sabuwar rayuwa ga tsofaffi da ƙungiyoyi masu ƙarancin albarkatu inda ƙila har yanzu ana aiki da su.

Labari mai dangantaka:

Firefox da LibreOffice: Yadda ake amfani da sabbin nau'ikan ta hanyar AppImage

Hotunan hotuna na Canaima 5 sun inganta

"CANAIMA GNU/LINUX Distro ne na Venezuelan wanda aka ƙirƙira a ƙarƙashin buɗaɗɗen buɗaɗɗen aikin fasaha da fasaha, kuma tare da haɗin gwiwar mutane da cibiyoyi da yawa a Venezuela". Nasihu don Canaima GNU / Linux 5.0

Tsaya

A takaice, kuma kamar yadda ake iya gani. "Kanaima 5" har yanzu iya da wadannan matakai masu sauƙi da masu amfani Ci gaba da sabunta shi kuma a halin yanzu a cikin shekara ta 2022. Tunda, tabbas da yawa har yanzu suna amfani da shi a cikin ƙananan kwamfyutocin yara, kwamfutoci a dakunan gwaje-gwaje na kwaleji da jami'a, da kayan gida da ofis. A halin yanzu, sun ci gaba da babban jira ga Canaima 7 ƙaddamar da hukuma. Siga wanda a halin yanzu yana da a farko beta na jama'a a matsayin yunƙurin sake karɓowa da ƙarfi Canaima GNU/Linux aikin.

Muna fatan wannan littafin yana da amfani sosai ga gaba ɗaya «Comunidad de Software Libre, Código Abierto y GNU/Linux». Kuma kar ku manta da yin tsokaci game da shi a ƙasa, kuma ku raba shi tare da wasu akan shafukan yanar gizon da kuka fi so, tashoshi, kungiyoyi ko al'ummomin cibiyoyin sadarwar jama'a ko tsarin saƙo. A ƙarshe, ziyarci shafinmu a «DesdeLinux» don bincika ƙarin labarai, da shiga tashar tashar mu ta hukuma Telegram na DesdeLinux, Yamma rukuni don ƙarin bayani kan batun.