Ba tare da wata shakka ba, lamarin da Gnome ya sha a watannin baya dangane da lamarin karar ta wani patent troll, Na bar precedents wanda ya sa kungiyoyi da kungiyoyi daban-daban daukar mataki a kan lamarin don sanya wadannan abubuwan da aka kiyaye (don kiran su da tausasawa) a madadinsu.
The lamban kira trolls o Ƙungiyoyin Tabbatar da Haƙƙin mallaka (PAE), sun dade suna fama da software na kyauta. Duk da haka, tsawon shekaru, wasu kungiyoyi sun tashi tsaye don hana kamfanoni da kungiyoyi masu amfani da haƙƙin mallaka (IP) daga yin fashi.
Daya daga cikin wadancan kungiyoyin, Unified Patents, ƙungiyar ƙasa da ƙasa fiye da kamfanoni 200, ya ci nasara a cikin shekaru biyu da suka gabata, yana ɗaukar yaƙin zuwa trolls. Yana hana patent trolls daga kai hari ga membobin ku ta hanyar yin nasara da tsada sosai ga wando. Don yin wannan, ƙungiyar ta yi nazari akan haƙƙin mallaka na trolls da ayyukansu a sassa daban-daban na fasaha.
A wani lokaci zan iya fahimtar aikin waɗannan pelafustanes na iya zama abin fahimta, wani abu ne mai kama da abin da kamfanoni ko kungiyoyi suke yi wanda ke sayen jakar bashi daga bankuna ko cibiyoyin kudi don samun damar dawo da wani abu mafi girma fiye da yadda ya kamata. abin da aka saya .
Ko da yake a cikin wannan sashe waɗannan Trolls aikin su shine samun haƙƙin mallaka don adawa da su ga wasu kamfanoni. Duk da haka, yana da alama cewa akwai nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan wannan tsari na asali kamar yadda akwai kamfanoni, amma a cikin wannan yanayin ya kamata su kara nazarin lamarin, tun da za su iya shiga bango.
Yawancin barazanar haƙƙin mallaka, 80% bisa ga Haɗin Kan Haɗin kai, sun fito ne daga trolls.
“Hare-hare na ci gaba da karuwa. “Dalilin yana da sauki. yana da fa’ida, baya ga cin gajiyar manyan kamfanoni, a halin yanzu ’yan kasuwa masu karamin karfi suna farautar kananan sana’o’in da ba su da karfin yakar su. Zai fi arha a gare su su biya baƙar fata a kan su yi yaƙi da su a kotu.
Rikicin Troll kan shirye-shiryen tushen buɗe ido ya kai kololuwar lokaci na lokuta 721 a cikin 2021. Wannan karuwa ne kusan 22% daga 2020. Waɗannan EAPs sun haɗa da Sound View, Sockeye Lasisi, St. Luke, MicroPairing, Level 3, Finjan, WSOU Investments, da Unilco 2017.
Suna canza amma wasan ya tsaya iri daya
Sayi haƙƙin mallaka, jira wani ya yi amfani da ra'ayoyin ku don ƙirƙirar shirin mai fa'ida, sannan ku kai kara.
Tun ma kafin kaddamar da yankin OSS a hukumance, Unified Patents and the Open Invention Network (OIN), babbar kungiyar masu fafutukar kare hakkin mallaka a duniya, ta kaddamar da kararraki a kan manyan hakokin mallakar EAP. Gidauniyar Linux da Microsoft sun yi haɗin gwiwa tare da OIN don tallafawa Yankin OSS da yaƙi da waɗannan munanan haƙƙin mallaka.
Microsoft kwanan nan ya shiga Buɗe hanyar sadarwa ta Ƙirƙira (INO). "Tun lokacin da aka kafa shi a cikin 2005, OIN yana kan gaba wajen taimaka wa kamfanoni su gudanar da haɗarin haƙƙin mallaka kuma muna da farin ciki da kasancewa cikin sa.
martanin da membobin kungiyar budaddiyar jama'a suka yi game da wannan labari ya yi matukar girma., gami da kyawawan tambayoyi da aka yi mana game da abin da zama membobinmu ke nufi ga masu haɓakawa. Mun yi magana da Erich Andersen a Microsoft don ƙarin cikakkun bayanai kan wasu tambayoyin da aka fi yawan yi.
Haɗin kai Haɗin kai kuma yana ƙarfafa masu haɓakawa da masu bincike don neman fasahar da ta gabata don karya munanan haƙƙin mallaka. Binciken da aka yi nasara yana samun $2,000 ga masu cin nasara.
Na yi farin cikin sanar da cewa Microsoft yana shiga OIN, wata al'umma da aka sadaukar don kare Linux da sauran software na kyauta daga hatsarori.
Yana da matukar amfani aiki. Kamar yadda Jim Zemlin, babban darektan Linux Foundation, yayi bayani:
"Wannan hanya ce mai fa'ida lokacin da abin da ake da'awar ya rigaya ya rigaya ya zama fasaha, kamar yadda alamun haƙƙin mallaka suka tabbatar, akwai lambar da ake samu a bainar jama'a a ma'ajiyar software kyauta, ko wallafe-wallafen da ke akwai a lokacin da takardar shaidar ke jiran. . Da gaske tambaya ce ta tabbatarwa idan wani muhimmin abu ya tsere wa mai binciken wanda ya ba da izinin ba da haƙƙin mallaka a matsayin sabon ƙirƙira. »