Tunda nayi amfani dashi Debian Na kasance ina jan karamar matsala tare da farkon KDE wancan, kodayake ba shi da matsala sosai (ya cancanci sakewa), ya zama ɗan damuwa.
Ya zama cewa, bayan shiga, da KDE amma, lokacin da suka fara lodin gumakan gumakan, an dakatar dashi bayan cibiyar sadarwar da batirin ... Anyi wannan ne don tazarar lokaci na 5 zuwa 10 daƙiƙa.
Matsalar ita ce, har sai an ɗora alamun duka, KDE ba da gaske ya fara aiki ba. Wato, idan a wancan lokacin tazarar kun sami damar shiga Menu, ba ta amsa ba.
'Yan kwanakin da suka gabata na sake sakawa ArchLinux y KDE ya fara mamaki da sauri. Na girka Vokoscreen don yin wasu shirye-shiryen allo, amma aikace-aikacen bai gano makirufo na ba, don haka dubawa na gane cewa ba a girka ba PulseAudio.
Na girka shi, sake kunnawa kuma BOOM !! Har ila yau, wannan matsalar ta jinkirin lodin tebur.
Don haka na gano cewa a nan ne harbe-harben ke gudana. Na fara bincika wuraren tattaunawar Arch kuma na zo da mafita, a zahiri biyu daga cikinsu.
Zaɓin 1st: Kashe PulseAudio.
Muna samun damar fayil /etc/pulse/default.pa tare da gatanci na gudanarwa:
$ sudo nano /etc/pulse/default.pa
Muna neman layin da ke cewa:
### Daidaita kaya kayan addi ta atomatik ya dogara da kayan aikin da ake dasu .ifexists module-udev-detect.so load module din-udev-detect .else ### Yi amfani da tsarin gano kayan aiki na zamani (don tsarin da basu da goyon bayan udev) load- module koya-gano .endif
Kuma muna yin sharhi akan kasancewarsu ta wannan hanyar:
### Ajiye kayan aikin direbobi ta atomatik dangane da kayan aikin da ake dasu # .ifexists module-udev-detect.so # load-module module-udev-detect # .else ### Yi amfani da tsarin gano kayan aikin tsaye (ga tsarin da basu da tallafi na udev ) module-load module-gano # .endif
Wannan ya magance matsalar, amma lokacin da na fara zaman, na'urar kamawa ba ta loda, ma'ana, makirufo. Don haka na sami mafita na biyu.
Zabi na biyu: Wanda yayi min aiki.
A cikin wannan fayil ɗin (ba tare da yin sharhi game da layin farkon bayani ba), muna neman layin da ke cewa:
### Kidan kidan / kidan bidiyo lokacin da rafin waya ke aiki mai ɗaba-koyaushe koyaushe-rawar-abin toshe kwalaba
kuma muna yin sharhi da shi, kasancewar haka:
### Kidan kidan / kidan kidan bidiyo lokacin da rafin waya yake aiki # kayan aikin-module koyawa-rawar-abin toshe kwalaba
Bayan haka (kodayake ban tabbata ba idan ya zama dole), muna gudu:
sudo mv /etc/xdg/autostart/pulseaudio.desktop /etc/xdg/autostart/pulseaudio.desktop.bk
Kuma hakane ..
hola
1. Ba da alama a gare ni cewa «kuma mun yi sharhi a kansa, kasancewa ta wannan hanyar:» umarni ne mai ba da bidiyo
2. menene ainihin dalilin zaɓi na biyu?
Lokacin yin tsokaci akan layin ('' '' gaba) kamar ba'ayi la'akari dashi a cikin fayil ɗin daidaitawa ba, bani da ilimin da zan iya bayyana shi ta hanyar fasaha amma wannan shine abin dana fahimta.
godiya, amma ina nufin cewa ana kashe aikin pulseaudio a cikin wannan canjin
Pulse yana haifar da matsala da yawa. Na kasance kawai tare da ALSA wanda ke aiki sosai kuma ita ce kawai hanyar da Ardor baya haifar da matsala. Duk da jagororin, baya aiki da kyau tare da bugun jini tunda yana da kisa tare da jack
Muna ma. Pulse Audio jahannama ce ta rikici a wannan batun. Abu mai kyau ina amfani da ALSA.
godiya ga bayanan da yawa. Zan gwada shi akan Debian. Gaskiya ne cewa matsalar rashin nutsuwa a farkon ... a kalla Arch Ina da shi tare da ALSA kuma ba matsala bane.
gaisuwa
Wani abu da ke damuna game da tebur na KDE shine farawa mai saurin, yana ɗaukar minti 1 don aiki a 100%, ko windows suna ɗaukar ni da sauri.
Bayyanawa: musaki duk abubuwan da basu dace ba amma har yanzu har yanzu kunkuru ne mai farawa KDE
http://thechakrabay.wordpress.com/2013/02/28/sessionk-o-el-systemd-para-plasma-desktop/
http://quickgit.kde.org/?p=scratch%2Fdantti%2Fsessionk.git
:-)!
Ofaya daga cikin waɗannan ƙananan cokulan da wasu ayyukan ke bayarwa ga wasu.
Da fatan kuma a nan gaba komai zai fi dacewa, amma a wancan zamanin, idan ana amfani da KDE, ALSA + Phonon VLC ya fi kyau (Koda kuwa mai daidaitawar ya ɓace a amarok da sauran 'yan wasa.)
Tabbas VLC shine mafi kyau a wannan batun.
Kyakkyawan tip. Menene ƙari, na riga na amfani da ALSA maimakon Pulse Audio saboda matsalolin da kuka ambata.
Alsa shine mafi kyawun zaɓi, sai dai idan kuna amfani da belun kunne na usb ko bluetooth ... kuma hakane.
Abu mai kyau na yi amfani da belun kunne na na wayoyi. BA dum tss!
Da kyau, yaya abin ban mamaki na yi amfani da bugun sauti amma ya ba ni matsala alsa, bai bar ni in kunna sauti da yawa a lokaci guda ba kuma ban san wani abu ba, ya ba ni kuskure a cikin bidiyon youtube, na tafi bugun sauti da Na warware ban ji wani jinkiri ga lodin ba, da kyau idan na yi amfani da xfce maimakon kde.
Hanya mafi sauki don isa ga wannan matsalar aikin shine ta ƙara veromix mai amfani plasmoid (ko a cikin systray)
Veromix? Bari mu gani idan ina da lokacin shigarwa.
Veromix? Shin ana cin wannan?
«Veromix shine mahaɗin ga uwar garken sauti na Pulseaudio. »
http://kde-look.org/content/show.php/Veromix+-+volume+control+%2B+soundmenu?content=116676
Kyakkyawan bayani.
Ga waɗanda suke amfani da Debian, na sami matsala iri ɗaya, amma na gyara ta da wannan:
Nano / sauransu / tsoho / pulseaudio // Canja "0" zuwa "1"
PULSEAUDIO_SYSTEM_START = 1
Ee, amma bana yin komai tare da kashe PulseAudio, saboda na rasa damar yin amfani da makirfon 🙁
Abinda ya dauke ni har abada in bude shine GIMP!
Bayani mai mahimmanci, kawai sanya zaɓin da yayi muku aiki don gujewa surutu a cikin gidan.
Na gode abokin tarayya, amma dole ne in bayyana komai game da komai, saboda mutane da yawa da suke neman abu daya na iya samun mafita ta farko kuma ba zai yi musu aiki ba 😀
Barka dai Elav .. Lallai maganarka tana aiki :). Lokacin da nake amfani da KDE koyaushe nakan wahala in yi shigarwa da hannu daidai wannan matsalar. Da farko na sanya karamin tsari kuma daga nan na girka kunshin alsa-utils, xorg da muhalli .. Dole ne in ce ina na ɗan gaji Debian kuma na juya zuwa Arch kamar yadda kuka yi, amma a ƙarshe ban sami abin ban sha'awa sosai a cikin Arch ba. Daga yanayin KDE ni ma na wuce tunda yana da kyau a gare ni, ee, amma ba shi da fa'ida sosai .. Ban da haka, ina ciyar da miloli tare da linzamin kwamfuta :).
A ƙarshe na zaɓi Fedora akan dukkan kwamfutoci na PC da CentOS akan sabobin masu zaman kansu da waɗanda nake da su a cikin kamfanin. A cikin Fedora na zaɓi yanayin XFCE kuma sabobin basu da X mana: D.
Game da lasisin kunya na Fedora, kamar yadda aka faɗi a cikin dandamali da yawa a cikin gidan yanar gizo, ya zama wawanci a gare ni tunda wannan lasisin ɗin ana buɗe shi ta hanyar OpenSUSE ko SLES a tsakanin sauran ɓarna da yawa. Yana da ma'ana cewa idan Red Hat da Novel kamfanoni ne da ke da dalilai na tattalin arziki wanda ya dogara ne a Arewacin Amurka, dole ne su bi ƙa'idodi masu aiki a ƙasar kuma ƙari idan gwamnati ta sanya waɗannan sharuɗɗan ga duk kamfanonin Amurka.
Ko ta yaya .. Ina jin daɗi sosai a cikin Fedora / CentOS da XFCE kuma a gaskiya bana tsammanin akwai wani yanayi mai fa'ida fiye da XFCE: D .. Hakanan tallafi daga Red Hat yana nunawa.
'Yan tambayoyi Elav ..
Me yasa kuka sake sakawa? Shin bai fi kyau a yi amfani da ɓoyayyen da ba ya buƙatar sake dawowa ba? Wannan shine dalilin da yasa na cire hannayena daga mirginewar sakin distro's ..
@elav yana da Workstation wanda yake gudana Debian, kuma yana da karamin littafi tare da Arch. Mai yiwuwa ya sake saka Arch saboda damuwar kwari 8.
Daidai ^ _ ^
Kuma af, ban buƙaci sake saka Debian ɗina ba saboda na girka shi daidai don kar in sake komputa na PC (wanda nakeyi sau ɗaya a shekara tare da Windows).
Hahahaha, ainihin wadanda suke birgima sune wadanda basa bukatar sake shigarwa sabanin sake zagayowar zamanin da, hahahaha.
Da kyau, tare da RHEL / CentOS, na ga ya fi dacewa da amfani da amfani da CentOS fiye da RHEL saboda tsadar kuɗi (a bisa ƙa'ida kyauta ce, amma a zahiri, ya zama ya zama mai rahusa sosai fiye da tallafin Red Hat).
A bangaren Debian / Ubuntu Server, gaskiyar magana itace na karkata ga Debian, tunda na samu gogewa da Debian fiye da Ubuntu Server, musamman kunshin. A takaice, cewa kamfani mai mahimmanci yana ba ka repo a cikin kyakkyawan yanayi don musanya don biyan kuɗi mai rahusa shine dalilin isa kada a zaɓi Windows Server 2012.
Daidai: D ..
Abun takaici irin wadancan matsalolin sune suke nisanta mutane da Linux.
Don haka suka ce KDE shine yanayin da yafi kowane cigaba kuma ya zarce Aqua na Mac da Aero na Windows
Amma idan wannan ba matsala bane tare da KDE amma tare da bugun sauti.
Yaya ban mamaki cewa Pulseaudio shine abin zargi saboda yawan mugunta Ru Dokokin ALSA 🙂
Yaya game da elav, Ina yin tsokaci ne kawai domin na gano ainihin dalilin matsalar.
A tsakanin zaɓi na biyu, ka lura cewa ka ba da shawarar dakatar da lodin wani ƙirar, a zahirin gaskiya wannan ba shi da tasiri a kan matsalar, abin da ke warware shi da gaske, kamar yadda ka ambata, sake sunan fayil ɗin "pulseaudio.desktop".
Lokacin da aka sanya kunshin pulseaudio, yana samar da fayiloli 2 a cikin kundin adireshin / etc / xdg / autostart, ɗayan ana kiransa "pulseaudio.desktop" ɗayan kuma "pulseaudio-kde.desktop", samun waɗannan fayilolin 2 yana haifar da jinkiri lokacin loda tebur ya haifar saboda shirin yana ƙoƙarin farawa sau biyu.
A ƙarshe, yayin canza sunan fayil ɗin "pulseaudio.desktop", ana barin hanyar kyauta don kawai za'a iya farawa daga fayil ɗin "pulseaudio-kde.desktop" sabili da haka babu sauran jinkiri lokacin loda tebur.
Godiya ga Marco da bayani game da shawarar. A wurina tare da KDE 4.8 akan Debian Wheezy, abin da ya faru da ni a kan kwamfutoci da yawa shi ne cewa na sami matsala game da phonon-backend-vlc, na ba da rahoton wani kwaro ga debian wanda ya sa tsarin KDE ya faɗi duk lokacin da aka fara tsarin, dole ne ya zama Tsarin gyara, don haka a yanzu ina manne da phonon-backend-gstreamer wanda ke da kyau.
A gefe guda, abin da ka ambata shi ma yana faruwa da ni, cewa wani lokacin tebur na rataye saboda ba ya gama lodin gunkin ƙarar kuma dole ne in sake farawa don samun damar amfani da yanayin.
Na yi abin da Marcos ya ce, Ina fata zai yi aiki a gare ni idan ban nemi mafita ba.
Na gode sosai, gaisuwa ga kowa.
Anan ga rahoton kwaro wanda nayi, duk wadanda suke da matsala game da dunkule duk lokacin da tsarin takalmin nake ba ku shawara ku karanta. A takaice, dole ne ku girka phonon-backend-vlc kuma zaɓi shi a cikin zaɓin KDE.
http://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=719874
Yi haƙuri, wanda za a girka shine phonon-backend-gstreamer, wanda daga vlc shine wanda ke haifar da knotify ya gaza. Don jaddada cewa wannan na iya ko ba zai faru a cikin Debian Wheezy ba, ya dogara da ƙungiyar.
Yi haƙuri don cutar da abubuwa masu saukin kamuwa amma ga duk ku masu magana pesky PulseAudio: Baku da ra'ayin da ba ku da hankali game da abin da kuke magana game da:
1. ALSA yayi aiki a lokacin amma a yau ba zai iya ɗaukar na'urori da siginar sauti kamar yadda PA ke yi ba, saboda haka ƙirƙirar ƙarshen.
2. PulseAudio yayi aiki a matsayin LAYER NA INGANTA tsakanin ALSA da sauran software da ke samar da sabuwar duniyar damar duka tsarin da aikace-aikacen.
3. Gaskiyar cewa har yanzu tana da matsaloli saboda gaskiyar cewa software ce da tayi ƙarancin shekaru don mahimmancin amfani kuma an gwada shi sosai ta hanyar rarrabawa tun daga nau'ikan beta tunda * ita ce kawai hanya * zuwa hanzari haɓaka ci gaban babban tsari kamar PulseAudio a cikin wannan ɗan gajeren lokaci. A wasu lokutan haɓaka abu kamar PulseAudio da kawo shi a tsaka-tsakin yanayi inda ba a samun matsala ba zai iya ɗaukar shekaru 10 ko 15 cikin sauƙi. Sihiri na F / LOSS da gaskiyar cewa yawancin rikice-rikice sun aiwatar dashi da wuri suna sanya yau mu more tsarin tsarin sauti na gaba.
4. Idan PA ta gaza a cikin distro dinka to kuskuren naka NE KO DAGA KASANSA, aka Layer 8. Chakra, misali yana aiwatar da PulseAudio tunda aikace-aikace dayawa suna bukatar PA a matsayin dogaro don tattarawa kuma yana da matukar wahala a sami wani mai matsala. Da kaina - yatsun hannu - Ban taɓa samun matsala tare da PA a Chakra ba har yanzu.
5. "modul-module module-role-cork" yana daga cikin halayen da suka sa PulseAudio ya zama tsarin tsarin rayuwa na gaba: koyaushe yana kula da gudanar da rafuka daban-daban na sauti daga aikace-aikace da tsarin da kuma tsara su bisa ga mahimmancin su. MISALI: muna sauraron kiɗa ko kallon fim kuma mun karɓi kira ta Skype ko Hangout: tare da wannan rukunin «rawar-abin toshe-ɓoyayye», PulseAudio ne kaɗai zai kasance mai kula da rage girman sauran masu watsa sauti da ke aiki a wannan lokacin don muyi magana cikin nutsuwa ta hanyar aikace-aikacen da muke karɓar kira.
Za'a iya saita abun-buɗa, bi da bi, don rage ƙarar aikace-aikacen bango zuwa mafi ƙarancin matakin (kamar su rafin mai jiƙar sauti a cikin bango) ko kuma yin shuru rafin sautin na gaba ɗaya.
6. Idan kuna da matsala tare da PA, yawanci ya isa ya share fayilolin wucin gadi ~ / .cache / event-sound-cache * da ~ / .config / bugun jini / *, kashe uwar garken sautin kuma sake kunna shi (Wincrap masu amfani da wayo zasu iya sake yi kawai).
Kafin ciza masu ci gaban PA, ɗauki lokaci don mahawara mai ma'ana da fasaha dalilin da yasa ake buƙatar aiwatarwar zamani na uwar garken mai jiwuwa, bayanin na jama'a ne kuma ana samun saukinsa kuma bayanai kafin magana ba zai sa ya zama mara kyau kamar yanzu ba .
1. Gaskiya ne, amma akwai waɗanda ba sa buƙatar wannan ingantaccen siginar sigina.
2. Kowane Layer da aka ƙara da ƙaruwa yana ƙaruwa da maki gazawa, ba dukkanmu bane muke son yin hakan don samun wasu sabbin zaɓuɓɓuka.
3. Ina jin daɗi cewa rabe-raben suna gwada sabbin fasahohi domin inganta su, amma mai amfani wanda ba mai gwaji ba, wanda ba zai taɓa aiko da rahoto ko da ɗaya ba yana iya zaɓan kada ya yi amfani da su.
4. Ka manta cewa akwai wasu yadudduka a kasa, kayan aikin na daya daga cikin su, ba daidai bane a hau katin sauti tare da direba mai jan hankali na dlls 5. cewa ɗaya daga cikin Xonar, wanda tare da ALSA kawai ke aiki kusan ta tsoho, amma lokacin da ka shigar da sauti, mai amfani wanda bai ci gaba ba ya jefa maballin a ƙasa lokacin da ya gano cewa dole ne a gyara fayiloli don nuna wane katin zai kasance anyi amfani dashi, tashoshi nawa, matakan kowace tashar har ma da samfurin samfurin.
5. Da kaina, ire-iren waɗannan zaɓuɓɓuka sun zama kamar ba'a a gare ni, amma hey, a cikin kwamfutoci na kawai abin da sauti yake shine kiɗa da bidiyo, duk aikace-aikace (gami da sanarwar da kuma sautunan tsarin) suna shiru ko naƙasu, don komai kuma ina da waya .
6. Mai sauki amma ba dole bane idan bakayi amfani da PA ba.
Akwai nau'ikan masu amfani da yawa, mafi mahimmanci, waɗanda suke kallon bidiyo akan YouTube, suna sauraron mp3s a 96 kbps kuma idan suna son masu magana suyi sauti, suna jan kebul na belun kunne don cire haɗin su, Thewararrun, waɗanda ke yi da warwarewa. gyara fayilolin multitrack tare da kyawawan halaye. Masoyan sabbin fasahohi, waɗanda ke haɗa na'urori dubu zuwa komputa kuma suna son yin magana game da sabon fasalin wasan kursiyi tare da abokai 16 lokaci guda a skype-Hangouts-facebook…. ko makamancin haka.
Don dandana launuka.
Na ɗan fi son falsafar KISS, tare da ALSA + Phonon VLC (Don matse ingancin fayiloli tare da mafi ƙarancin shirye-shirye) da Kmix don daidaita matakan, Na cimma asasi ba tare da matsala ba.
Ga wanda ya ci gaba, sautin yana fitowa ta hanyar gani ko USB zuwa DAC kuma na bar ƙwararrun masanan suna ɗaukar shi.
Babu matsakaitan matsakaici.