Linux Mint 22 "Wilma" shi nesaki 'yan makonnin da suka gabata kuma ba tare da shakka daya daga cikin abubuwan da ake tsammani ba na kaddamar da shi ne sabuwar sigar muhallin tebur ɗin sa "Cinnamon 6.2" tare da duk gyare-gyaren da aka shirya don Wayland, da kuma ga sassa daban-daban na yanayin.
Don haka, idan kuna neman yanayi mai kyau, kyakkyawa da ingantaccen yanayin tebur, Cinnamon 6.2 shine ɗayan ingantattun mafita a gare ku da kuma, idan kun haɗu da yanayi tare da aikace-aikacen da aka bayar a cikin kundin Flathub, za ku iya ajiyewa ko, rashin haka, sauƙaƙe don sabon sabon wanda aka ba ku shawarar Linux don adana lokaci mai yawa da ciwon kai tare da dogara. matsaloli.
Daga cikin fa'idodi daban-daban Daga cikin abin da aka bayar ta amfani da fakitin Flatpak tare da Cinnamon, za mu iya haskaka masu zuwa:
- Haduwa: A karon farko, sabon sigar Cinnamon 6.2 ya inganta haɓakar Flatpak sosai tare da tebur, duka a cikin bayyanar da aiki. Wannan ya haɗa da haɗin kai tare da jigogi na tebur, gajerun hanyoyi, menu na aikace-aikace da widgets, ƙari a cikin yanayin Linux Mint 22 "Wilma" Aikace-aikacen da ba a tantance ba kuma ba a nuna su a cikin Manajan Software.
- Kataloji mai girma: Kodayake wannan bai keɓanta ga Cinnamon ba, kamar yadda mutane da yawa za su sani, Flathub yana da nau'ikan aikace-aikace iri-iri, wanda ke sa Flatpak kyakkyawan zaɓi kuma yana ba da mafita ga matsalolin dacewa na wasu aikace-aikacen.
- Sauƙaƙe sabuntawa: Flatpak yana sarrafa ɗaukakawa da kyau, yana ba ku damar samun sabbin nau'ikan aikace-aikacen koyaushe, ban da ba ku damar sabunta aikace-aikacen guda ɗaya tare da umarnin package_name na flatpak ko sabunta duk aikace-aikacen Flatpak waɗanda kuka shigar akan tsarinku tare da sabuntawar flatpak.
- Keɓewar aikace-aikacen: Godiya ga tsarin Sandboxing na Flatpak, aikace-aikacen sun keɓe daga sauran tsarin. Wannan yana nufin cewa idan kowane aikace-aikacen yana da matsala, ba shi da yuwuwar tasiri gabaɗayan aikin Cinnamon da tsarin gaba ɗaya.
Shigar da Cinnamon 6.2 daga PPA akan Ubuntu da abubuwan haɓaka
Kafin ci gaba zuwa aiwatar da umarni, dole ne in ce na san cewa wasu za su zo su ce me ya sa ba za su ba da shawarar shigar da Linux Mint ba, kuma wannan Na fi son in ba da shawarar shigarwa daban. Dalilin yana da sauƙi kuma shine cewa akwai mafi kyawun abubuwan Ubuntu waɗanda ba su zo da ɗorawa da aikace-aikacen da ba dole ba da / ko daidaitawa, da kuma cewa akwai wasu distros waɗanda Cinnamon ya dace da kyau kuma misalin wannan shine Arch Linux kuma abubuwan da suka samo asali.
Dangane da wannan labarin. Na shigar da Cinnamon 6.2 akan Voyager Linux (ainihin Xubuntu da aka yi daidai). Don shigar da yanayin na dogara da wurin ajiya wanda ke da nau'in Cinnamon 6.2.9 da aka yiwa alama a matsayin gwaji, amma a gaskiya tebur yana aiki sosai kuma bai ba ni matsala ba. Inda na sami matsaloli da yawa shine lokacin da na tattara Cinnamon 6.2 daga lambar tushe kuma ya ba ni kurakurai da yawa wanda na yanke shawarar neman wurin ajiyar kayan da aka riga an riga an haɗa yanayin.
Yanzu, ga masu sha'awar samun damar shigarwa mafi latest version nae Cinnamon 6.2 ba tare da yin amfani da shigar da Linux Mint ba, Ya kamata ku sani cewa an riga an fara rarraba wannan sigar a cikin Ma'ajiyar PPA na ɓangare na uku Kuma a cikin wadanda na samu akwai wanda ya yi min aiki. Don ƙara wannan ma'ajiyar akwai zaɓuɓɓuka guda biyu kuma wannan ya dogara da nau'in Ubuntu da kuke da shi ko kuma aka gina abubuwan da kuke amfani da su.
A cikin yanayina ina amfani da mafi kyawun sigar Voyager kuma menene An gina shi akan Ubuntu 24.04. Don haka, idan kana amfani da wannan sigar Ubuntu ko distro ku yana kan wannan sigar ko game da sigar Ubuntu 22.04, abin da yakamata kuyi shine Don guje wa rikitarwa abubuwa, duba cikin menu na aikace-aikace kuma bude "Software da Sabuntawa".
Tagan irin wannan zai bude kuma A cikin "sauran software" shafin za ku danna, ƙara kuma a cikin sabuwar taga da ya buɗe zaku sanya waɗannan abubuwa:
deb https://ppa.launchpadcontent.net/trebelnik-stefina/cinnamon/ubuntu jammy main
Da zarar an kara Danna inda ya ce "ƙara tushen" kuma za ku sabunta wuraren ajiya. Kuna iya yin haka daga Terminal ta hanyar buga:
sudo apt update
Abin da muke yi anan shine tilasta tsarin yin amfani da kunshin da aka gina don "Ubuntu 22.04" (a yanayin amfani da Ubuntu 24.04 ko wasu abubuwan da aka samo asali).
Duk da yake idan kuna amfani da sigar kafin 22.04. Kuna iya ƙara PPA daga Terminal tare da umarni mai zuwa:
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:trebelnik-stefina/cinnamon
Da zarar an ƙara ma'ajiyar, kawai sabunta, yi sabuntawa da haɓakawa (idan kuna da fakiti don ɗaukakawa).
sudo apt update && sudo apt haɓakawa
Bayan haka za mu shigar da Cinnamon 6.2 cakan umarni mai zuwa:
sudo apt install cinnamon
Lokacin da kuka gama zazzagewa da shigar da mahalli tare da duk abubuwan dogaronsa, zai fi kyau ku sake kunna kwamfutar. Ko da yake kuna iya samun damar mahalli ba tare da sake kunnawa ba kuma kawai rufe zaman mai amfani na yanzu kuma zaɓi Cinnamon.
Da zarar kun fara zaman ku da Cinnamon Kuna iya duba sigar muhalli daga tasha ta buga:
cinnamon --version
Shigar da aikace-aikacen Flatpak
Tare da yanayin da aka shigar, yanzu za mu ci gaba zuwa batun FlatHub, wanda idan ba ku sani ba, zan iya gaya muku cewa wannan shine tsarin rarraba kayan aiki na Linux a cikin tsarin Flatpak kuma a halin yanzu an haɗa shi a yawancin rarraba Linux. .
Idan kuna shakka cewa kuna da goyon bayan Flatpak da FlatHub, kawai rubuta:
sudo apt install flatpak
flatpak remote-add -if-not-exists flathub https://dl.flathub.org/repo/flathub.flatpakrepo
An shigar FlatHub apps
Yanzu tare da yanayi da FlatHub a cikin tsarinmu, lokaci ya yi don shigar da wasu mafi kyawun aikace-aikacen da FlatHub ke ba mu. Za ka iya tuntuɓar dukan kasida na apps daga official website a wannan mahada
Masu bincike na yanar gizo
A kan FlatHub ku nemo ɗimbin aikace-aikace kuma a cikin ɗimbin katalogin wannan, za mu iya samun adadi mai yawa na shahararrun aikace-aikacen, waɗanda manyan masu binciken gidan yanar gizon ba za a iya barin su a baya ba.
Daga cikin shawarwarin burauza don girka akwai:
Firefox (wanda aka tabbatar da kunshin sa) kuma ana iya shigar dashi ta hanyar buga umarni mai zuwa:
flatpak install flathub org.mozilla.firefox
Marasa Tsoro, wata shawara ce kuma ingantaccen fakiti ne:
flatpak install flathub com.brave.Browser
Chrome, Mai binciken gidan yanar gizon Google, wanda duk da cewa ba shi da tabbaci har yanzu zaɓi ne don la'akari da shi idan ba kwa son yin mu'amala da ma'ajin ajiya ko matsalolin dogaro da ka iya tasowa:
flatpak install flathub com.google.Chrome
Aikace-aikacen Saƙo
Sauran abubuwan amfani da aka bayar a cikin kundin Flathub don yin la'akari da su aikace-aikacen saƙo ne. Ana iya amfani da waɗannan yawanci lokacin yin hanyar haɗin wayar tebur daga mai binciken gidan yanar gizo, amma sauƙi mai sauƙi na dogaro da mutum don samun damar yin amfani da app ɗin saƙon ya riga ya zama wani dogaro.
Telegram, ɗaya daga cikin shahararrun aikace-aikacen saƙon da aka fi amfani da su, godiya ga ƙwaƙƙwaran haɓakar da zai iya bayarwa tare da haɗin kai tare da wasu ƙa'idodi ko kayan aikin sarrafa kansa. Kuna iya shigar da wannan app ta hanyar buga:
flatpak install flathub org.telegram.desktop
tangram, Don haka, ba app ɗin saƙo ba ne, amma an ƙirƙira shi don ba wa mai amfani damar tsarawa da gudanar da aikace-aikacen yanar gizon su, wato, za mu iya rarraba shi a matsayin akwati mai ba da damar samun apps da yawa. Abu mai ban sha'awa game da Tangrama shine yana ba ku damar amfani da aikace-aikacen saƙonku, duk a sarari ɗaya. Wato Telegram, Whatsapp, Messenger, Mastodon, da dai sauransu. Kuna iya shigar da wannan ta hanyar buga:
flatpak install flathub re.sonny.Tangram
Rikici, Yana da wani daga cikin aikace-aikacen saƙon da ba za a iya ɓacewa ba, wannan shine saƙon duk-in-daya, murya da abokin ciniki na bidiyo wanda ke akwai don Linux. Kuna iya shigar da shi ta hanyar buga:
flatpak install flathub com.discordapp.Discord
A ƙarshe, a cikin wannan sashe kuma wanda ni kaina na yi imani ya riga ya sami sararin samaniya da kuma babban al'umma na masu amfani, shi ne Tsarin DeltaDa kaina, zan iya kwatanta wannan aikace-aikacen aika sako a matsayin nau'in Whatsapp amma saboda wasu dalilai yana tunatar da ni da yawa MSN Messenger. Ana iya shigar da shi ta hanyar buga:
flatpak install flathub chat.delta.desktop
Aikace-aikace don kwantar da tebur ɗinku
Ba tare da shakka ba, ɗayan sassan da ba za a iya ɓacewa ba su ne apps waɗanda za su taimaka mana mu ba da kyakkyawar gabatarwa ga tebur ɗin mu kuma ɗayan mafi mahimmanci shine. HydraPaper, app wanda zai kasance da amfani sosai idan kuna da masu saka idanu biyu ko fiye, tunda zai taimaka mana mu kafa bayanan tebur daban-daban akan kowane ɗayan ko kuma, rashin hakan, amfani da daidaita bango guda ɗaya ga duk masu saka idanu. Baya ga wannan, yana kuma ba ku damar sanya kuɗi ba da gangan ba, a tsakanin sauran abubuwa. Kuna iya shigar da shi ta hanyar buga:
flatpak install flathub org.gabmus.hydrapaper
Wani aikace-aikacen da zai iya aiki tare da HydraPaper shine Fuskar bangon waya Kuma kamar yadda sunansa ya nuna, wannan app din zai taimaka maka wajen saukar da fuskar bangon waya daga jerin shahararrun shafukan da ke ba da fuskar bangon waya. Kuna iya shigar da shi ta hanyar buga:
flatpak install flathub es.estoes.wallpaperDownloader
A gefe guda, akwai waɗanda ba sa son hotuna kuma sun fi son sanya bidiyo a matsayin bangon tebur ɗin su, kuma don wannan muna da. Hidamari wanda shine aikace-aikace mai sauƙi amma mai inganci wanda zai ba mu damar yin wannan. Za mu iya aiwatar da shigarwa ta hanyar buga:
flatpak install flathub io.github.jeffshee.Hidamari
Abubuwan da aka ba da shawarar
A ƙarshe, Ina so in ba da shawarar wasu ƙarin aikace-aikacen da na kusan tabbata za su kasance masu amfani ga yawancin ku a rayuwarku ta yau da kullum.
Na farko daga cikinsu da abin da na ɗauka yana da mahimmanci shine Flatseal kuma wannan app ɗin zai ba mu damar dubawa da sarrafa izinin aikace-aikacen Flatpak. Za mu iya shigar da shi ta hanyar buga:
flatpak install flathub com.github.tchx84.Flatseal
KeePassXC shine ɗayan waɗannan mahimman aikace-aikacen da ba za ku iya rasa ba tunda wannan mai sarrafa kalmar sirri yana da matukar amfani ta kowace hanya:
flatpak install flathub org.keepassxc.KeePassXC
Kuma a ƙarshe muna da guiscrcpy, wanda shine app ɗin madubi na allo wanda zai ba mu damar duba allon na'urarmu ta Android akan tebur ɗin mu kuma mu sami damar yin aiki da shi. Za mu iya aiwatar da shigarwa ta hanyar buga:
flatpak install flathub in.srev.guiscrcpy