Manajan Taga: Maɓallan Mai amfani da Zane don GNU / Linux

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Manajan Taga: Maɓallan Mai amfani da Zane don GNU / Linux

Manajan Taga: Maɓallan Mai amfani da Zane don GNU / Linux

Tun farkon GNU / Linux, amfani da bambancin Maɓallan Mai amfani da Zane (GUI) da aka samu yana ta girma. Kuma a lokaci guda, wasu gasa sun haɓaka tsakanin masu amfani, sababbi da ƙwarewa, game da wanne ne mafi kyau tsakanin zaɓuɓɓukan da ake da su da yawa.

Koyaya, zaɓuɓɓukan yanzu akwai daga GUI don GNU / Linux, wato, da Manajan Taga (Manajan Windows - WM, a Turanci) mafi shahara ko sananne, yawanci ana haɗuwa tsakanin sanannen kuma cikakke Yanayin Desktop (Yanayin Desktop - DE, a Turanci) yayin da wasu da yawa, kamar yadda suke mai kyau, amma watakila ba a san ko amfani da shi ba, yawanci yakan zo ne da kansa da a Muhallin Desktop takamaiman.

Manajan Taga: Gabatarwa

Bari mu tuna cewa, tsakanin a Muhallin Desktop da kuma Manajan Taga akwai bayyanannun bambance-bambance yayin magana akan a GNU / Linux Operating System.

Na farko, yana da daraja a nuna kasancewar X Tsarin Window (XWindows, a Turanci), wanda Anyi la'akari da tushe wanda ke ba da damar zana abubuwan zane akan allon. Kamar yadda, XWindows bayar da tallafi wanda ke ba da izinin motsi na windows, hulɗa tare da maballin da linzamin kwamfuta, kuma ya zana windows. Kuma duk wannan ya zama dole ga kowane tebur mai zane.

Da wannan a zuciya, zamu iya fahimtar cewa as Manajan taga da kuma Muhallin Desktop.

Manajan taga

Theangaren wuyar warwarewa ne yake sarrafa sanyawa da bayyanar windows. Kuma wannan yana buƙatar XWindows don aiki amma ba daga a ba Muhallin Desktop, na nau'i na wajibi. Kuma a cewar Wiki na ArchLinux na Yau da kullun, a sashinta wanda aka keɓe don «Manajan Windows«, Waɗannan sun kasu kashi uku, waxannan sune masu zuwa:

  • Adanarwa: Waɗanda suke kwaikwayon bayyanuwa da aikin Windows da OS X, sabili da haka, suna sarrafa windows kamar ƙananan takardu akan tebur, waɗanda za a iya ɗora su a kan juna.
  • Tiling: Waɗanda ke da nau'in "mosaic" inda tagogin basa cinyewa, kuma a galibi galibi akwai amfani da gajerun hanyoyin madannin keyboard, kuma ba a samun dogaro da amfani da beran.
  • Ynamarfafawa: Waɗanda ke ba ku damar sauya fasalin windows a hankali tsakanin mosaics ko iyo.

Yanayin tebur

Anabi'a ce ko tsarin da yafi haɗuwa fiye da a Manajan Taga. Sabili da haka yana buƙatar duka biyu XWindows kamar a Manajan Taga, yin aiki. Wanne shine dalilin da ya sa galibi galibi suna haɗa da nasu da / ko yin amfani da WM ɗaya ko fiye masu zaman kansu don aiki mafi kyau.

Bugu da kari, yana da mahimmanci a lura cewa a Muhallin Desktop gabaɗaya ya haɗa da saitin aikace-aikacen da ke hade sosai domin duk aikace-aikacen su san juna, kamar, aikace-aikacen nau'in panel (taskbar) hakan yana sauƙaƙa wasu ayyuka kamar sanya ƙarami abubuwa (nuna dama cikin sauƙi) don aiki mai sauri ko bayani don neman inganta ƙwarewar mai amfani.

Idan kanaso ka kara sani game da Yanayin Desktop, muna ba da shawarar bincika abubuwan shigarwarmu na baya da suka gabata:

Manajan Taga: Abun ciki

Manajan Taga gaba da Muhallin Desktop

Dangane da takamaiman Muhallin Desktop

  1. Metacity: Daga GNOME
  2. uwar: Daga GNOME Shell
  3. Nasara: Daga KDE da KDE Plasma
  4. XFWM: Daga XFCE
  5. Muffin: Daga Kirfa
  6. Marco: Matte
  7. DeepinWM: Daga Deepin
  8. Gala: Daga Pantheon
  9. BudgieWM: Daga Budgie
  10. UKWM: Daga UKUI

Mai zaman kansa na takamaiman Muhalli na Desktop

  1. 2BWM: https://github.com/venam/2bwm
  2. 9WM: https://github.com/9wm/9wm
  3. AEWM: http://freshmeat.sourceforge.net/projects/aewm
  4. Tsallakewa: http://afterstep.org/
  5. Madalla WM: https://awesomewm.org/
  6. BerryWM: https://berrywm.org/
  7. akwatin baki: https://github.com/bbidulock/blackboxwm
  8. BSPWM: https://github.com/baskerville/bspwm
  9. Byobu: https://byobu.org/
  10. Gwada: http://www.compiz.org/
  11. CWM: https://github.com/leahneukirchen/cwm
  12. DWM: http://dwm.suckless.org/
  13. Fadakarwa: http://www.enlightenment.org
  14. Rariya https://github.com/nikolas/evilwm
  15. EXWM: https://github.com/ch11ng/exwm
  16. Akwatin ruwa: http://www.fluxbox.org
  17. FLWM: http://flwm.sourceforge.net/
  18. VWF: https://www.fvwm.org/
  19. Hazo: http://www.escomposlinux.org/jes/
  20. Amintattun: https://herbstluftwm.org/
  21. I3WM: https://i3wm.org/
  22. IceWM: https://ice-wm.org/
  23. Ion: http://freshmeat.sourceforge.net/projects/ion/
  24. JWM: https://joewing.net/projects/jwm/
  25. Akwatin wasa hotohttps://www.yoctoproject.org/software-item/matchbox/
  26. matsihttp://insitu.lri.fr/metisse/
  27. Musca: https://github.com/enticeing/musca
  28. MWM: https://motif.ics.com/
  29. BudeBox: http://openbox.org/wiki/Main_Page
  30. Pekwm: https://github.com/pekdon/pekwm
  31. PlayWM: https://github.com/wyderkat/playwm
  32. Qtile: http://www.qtile.org/
  33. Gano: http://www.nongnu.org/ratpoison/
  34. Kifin kifi: https://sawfish.fandom.com/wiki/Main_Page
  35. Masu kallo: https://github.com/conformal/spectrwm
  36. Steamcompmrhttps://github.com/ValveSoftware/SteamOS/wiki/steamcompmgr
  37. KututtuWMYanar Gizo: https://stumpwm.github.io/
  38. sugar: https://sugarlabs.org/
  39. SWWM: https://swaywm.org/
  40. TWM: https://www.x.org/releases/X11R7.6/doc/man/man1/twm.1.xhtml
  41. UltimateWM: http://udeproject.sourceforge.net/
  42. VTWMYanar gizo: http://www.vtwm.org/
  43. wayland: https://wayland.freedesktop.org/
  44. Wingo: https://github.com/BurntSushi/wingo
  45. WM2: http://www.all-day-breakfast.com/wm2/
  46. WMFS: https://github.com/xorg62/wmfs
  47. WMX: http://www.all-day-breakfast.com/wmx/
  48. Mai ƙera Window: https://www.windowmaker.org/
  49. Labaran Windowhttps://github.com/nickgravgaard/windowlab
  50. Xmonad: https://xmonad.org/

Hoton hoto don ƙarshen labarin

ƙarshe

Muna fatan wannan "amfani kadan post" game da «Gestores de Ventanas», wanda ake amfani dashi ciki ko waje a «Entorno de Escritorio», ma'ana, dogaro ko mai zaman kansa daga ɗayan waɗannan, yana da babbar fa'ida da fa'ida, ga duka «Comunidad de Software Libre y Código Abierto» kuma yana da babbar gudummawa wajan yada kyawawan al'adu, manyan halittu da girma na aikace-aikacen «GNU/Linux».

Kuma don ƙarin bayani, koyaushe kada ku yi shakka ku ziyarci kowane Laburaren kan layi kamar yadda OpenLibra y JITIT karanta littattafai (PDFs) akan wannan batun ko wasu yankunan ilmi. A yanzu, idan kuna son wannan «publicación», kar a daina raba shi tare da wasu, a cikin ku Yanar gizo da aka fi so, tashoshi, ƙungiyoyi, ko al'ummomi na hanyoyin sadarwar zamantakewa, zai fi dacewa kyauta kuma a buɗe Mastodon, ko amintacce kuma mai zaman kansa kamar sakon waya.

Ko kuma kawai ziyarci shafinmu na gida a DesdeLinux ko shiga Channel na hukuma Telegram na DesdeLinux don karantawa da jefa ƙuri'a don wannan ko wasu littattafai masu ban sha'awa akan «Software Libre», «Código Abierto», «GNU/Linux» da sauran batutuwan da suka shafi «Informática y la Computación»da «Actualidad tecnológica».


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  1.   Julen Salinas Maldonado m
    sa 3 shekaru

    hola
    Bayani mai ban sha'awa. Na taba jin wasu masu kula da taga amma jerin da kuka bayar na da matukar birgewa. Na gode.

    Amsa wa yara salinas maldonado
    1.    Linux Post Shigar m
      sa 3 shekaru

      Gaisuwa, Juvenal. Godiya ga bayaninka. Muna farin ciki cewa kuna son bayanin kuma yana da amfani.

      Amsa zuwa Linux Post Shigar
  2.   Jonathan Injiniyan Injiniya m
    sa 3 shekaru

    abokiyar zama kyakkyawar muhalli ce, na ga abin birgewa ga tsohuwar kwamfutar tawa da kuma tebur dina, a cikin tsohuwar kwamfutar na yi amfani da ubuntu na al'ada kuma ya cinye 6-7% na mai sarrafawa, yayin da a cikin ubuntu mate ya cinye 1-2 % na processor ya cinye kadan, a cikin tebur dina na al'ada ubuntu ya cinye 2-3% na mai sarrafawa, yayin da a cikin ubuntu abokin aikinsa ya cinye 0.5-1% na mai sarrafawa, a cikin wasu kalmomin ubuntu tare da yanayin abokin zama ya cinye kasa da CPU sosai a cikin tsohuwar laptop dina 64 2012 kadan kamar ryze 8 desktop pc.

    Amsa wa Jonathan Injin Injiniya
    1.    Bryan Vicente Urquiza m
      sa 3 shekaru

      Kuna da gaskiya, yawan amfani yayi kadan kuma yana bude aikace-aikace da sauri, Ina amfani dashi tsawon sati daya kuma ina fatan yaci gaba kamar haka

      Amsa wa Bryan Vicente Urquiza
  3.   Elizabeth Montana m
    sa 3 shekaru

    Ina cike da farin ciki game da abokin aure, duk da cewa bashi da wani tsari na musamman kamar sauran mahalli, hakan yana bani abinda nake bukata, wasu sauye-sauye masu sauki, amma a musanya mai kyau a yayin bude aikace-aikace, ban da samun low processor processor da memorin rago, kodayake a memorin rago ban damu sosai da samun 8gb na rago ba, amma karancin amfani da processor ya bar ni cikin kauna, 0.5% na hutawa, na gwada wasu wuraren kuma sun kai 3-4% kamar gnome shell da kde plasma sun kai 2-3% yayin da abokin aure yake kasa da 0.5% WOWOWOWOWOWOW, kuma na gwada shi sama da watanni 8 a babban tebur dina kuma bai taba bani matsala ba, ina kallon bidiyo a youtube kuma yana da kyau Duk ruwa ne kamar yadda ya kamata, wani abu da ya makale a cikin gnome kuma yayi daidai da kde plasma.

    Amsa wa Elizabeth montana
  4.   Mario maras muhimmanci m
    sa 3 shekaru

    Mate tana da sauri Ban taba tunanin cewa zai canza yanayi na ba tare da tsari na asali ba, kuma nayi hakan ne saboda irin saurin da yake nunawa, na bude google chrome kuma yana budewa cikin dakika 1 cikin sauri, iri daya ne da kananan shirye-shirye da dama Ina amfani da shi don ci gaba na

    Amsa wa Mario triviño
  5.   Jean Carlos Grande m
    sa 3 shekaru

    MATE DESKTOP MUHIMMAN yana da ban sha'awa, komai ya daidaita kuma ba ni da matsala, shi ma dannawa ne cikin sauri kuma aikace-aikacenku ya rigaya ya bude, ga waɗanda ba su gwada shi ba, yi shi, zai zama da daraja.

    Amsa wa Jean Carlos Granda
  6.   Jean Carlos Grande m
    sa 3 shekaru

    MATE DESKTOP MUHIMMAN yana da ban sha'awa, komai ya daidaita kuma ba ni da matsala, shi ma dannawa ne cikin sauri kuma aikace-aikacenku ya rigaya ya bude, ga waɗanda ba su gwada shi ba, yi shi, zai zama da daraja.

    Amsa wa Jean Carlos Granda
  7.   Francis Diaz m
    sa 3 shekaru

    Ina son koren launi wanda muhalli yake da shi saboda wahayi daga ganye, Ina son wannan yanayin ina da shi daga ryzen 7 desktop pc na tsawon shekaru 3 kuma kuyi imani da ni cewa yana da sauri sosai, yana riƙe da ƙarancin amfani da cpu, Ina da matsala tare da sauran mahalli, amma na yi farin ciki da na sami wannan a matsayin babba, ta yadda nake amfani da ubuntu tun daga 2013 kuma ina amfani da aboki na ubuntu tun daga 2018 a matsayin babba.

    Amsa wa Francisco Diaz
  8.   Steven Carrion m
    sa 3 shekaru

    Na kasance ina amfani da fedora tare da SPING DE MATE, kuma kodayake da farko na sami matsala, to an warware shi kuma har yanzu ina yin kyau, wannan yanayin yana da sauri.

    Amsa wa Steven Carrion
  9.   ibrahim vizcarra m
    sa 3 shekaru

    Na ci gaba da amfani da shi tsawon watanni 7 kuma ya zuwa yanzu yana ba ni kyakkyawan sakamako game da abin da nake buƙata.

    Amsa wa abraham vizcarra
  10.   Alejandro Rodriguez m
    sa 3 shekaru

    bar kde plasma ga wannan yanayin, ina amfani dashi a debian kuma ban nemi kari ba.

    Amsa wa Alejandro Rodriguez
  11.   Leonardo Garcia m
    sa 3 shekaru

    Zan sanya ubuntu aboki don ganin ko yana da kyau.

    Amsa zuwa Leonardo Garcia
  12.   Eduardo Madina m
    sa 3 shekaru

    Don sabunta tsarin idan kana da aboki ubuntu, je ka nemi "Sabunta software" a can idan ka samu sabuntawa sai ka sanya shi kuma idan ka gama sai ka sake kunna tsarin, don aiwatar da canje-canjen.

    Amsa wa Eduardo Madina