NX: haɗin X11 mai nisa tare da software kyauta

Ka yi tunanin cewa a gida kana so ka yi amfani da kwamfutarka amma ƙaninka yana duba hanyoyin sadarwar sa kuma kana buƙatar yin aiki. Don ƙara duka, fayil ɗin da kuke buƙata yana kan wannan kwamfutar "mai aiki sosai." To, mai sauƙi, daga kowane PC daga gidan da kake isa ga asusun mai amfani naka wanda ke cikin kwamfuta cewa ɗan'uwanku yana amfani da shi a wannan lokacin da voila, kuna da zaman ku tare da komai da abin da kuke da shi a ciki kamar kuna gaban uwar garken kuma kuna aiki, babba daidai? Da kyau, fasahar NX tana ba da izinin wannan da ƙari.

NX fasaha ce da ke ba da damar zartar da zaman X11 mai nisa don aiwatar da shi cikin sauri kuma tare da kyakkyawan hoto, kamfanin Faransa ne ya haɓaka shi wanda ke ba da abokin ciniki da aikace-aikacen uwar garke kyauta (amma ba kyauta ba) da kuma kasuwanci.

Gudun sabis na NX ya kasance saboda matsewa da ɓoyewa da aka yi ta hanyar yarjejeniyar X11, wanda ke rage girman bayanin da aka canja tsakanin abokin ciniki da sabar. Amma saurin ba shine kawai abin da aka yi tunani akai ba, NX yana ba da amintaccen sabis tunda duk bayanan suna tafiya ta hanyar SSH. Wato, zaku iya mantawa game da LDAP, amintattun kundayen adireshi tare da Apache da SSL, Samba, NFS ko duk wani bayani don samun damar bayananku akan hanyar sadarwar, tare da NX zai isa ya gama daga kowace PC akan hanyar sadarwar zuwa asusun mai amfani da kuma bayananku zasu kasance a wurin.

NX, sabanin VNC, ana ɗaukarta sabis ne na Abokin Ciniki, saboda ba'a iyakance shi ba da ba da gani da kuma kula da tebur mai nisa ba, amma yana ba da damar isa ga asusun masu amfani waɗanda ke kan sabar ba tare da tsangwama tare da sauran masu amfani waɗanda ke iya samun damar asusun su ba. a lokaci guda daga sabar kanta ko wata kwamfuta.

Wata fa'idar kuma ita ce, amfani da NX ba lallai ba ne a sayi kayan aiki na zamani, misali idan ka shirya amfani da tashoshin haske ta amfani da PXE / LTSP dole ne ka sami katunan hanyar sadarwa da ke tallafawa PXE boot, wanda ke hana a sake amfani da tsoffin kwamfutoci ban da Sabis yana buƙatar hanyar sadarwa na katunan biyu don aikinta, tare da fasahar NX ya isa kawai don samun hanyar sadarwar gida mai sauƙi, ba tare da kashe kuɗi akan takamaiman kayan aikin ba.

Kamar dai abubuwan da ke sama basu isa ba, bari muyi tunanin idan muna da hanyar sadarwar gida wacce masu amfani da yawa ke aiki kuma kwatsam baƙon abu, zaku iya yin bankwana da aikinku idan baku ajiye shi ba, ta amfani da NX Server mai kariya tare da Babu Hutu ba zai isa ba, zamu sake farawa abokan ciniki, sami damar zaman da aka bari a buɗe kuma ci gaba da aikinku, don haka adana kan wadatattun kayan wuta na duk PC ɗin da ke cikin hanyar sadarwar ku. (Ku yi imani da ni wannan aikin kuma na yi mamakin lokacin da na yi gwajin kuma na ga yana aiki daidai).

Hoto na hanyar sadarwa tare da fasahar NX

Kamar yadda zaku iya gani a cikin zane, idan kuna da hanyar sadarwar ku ta gida za ta isa aiwatar da mafita ta hanyar fasahar NX.

Bukatun sune kamar haka:

Abokan ciniki:

• 400MHz mafi ƙarancin sarrafawa
• 128 MB RAM
• 35 MB na sararin faifai (don shigar da aikace-aikacen abokin ciniki)
• Haɗin hanyar sadarwa

Sabisa:

Kayan aikin da ake buƙata don sabar ya bambanta, ya danganta da yawan abokan cinikin da suka haɗa shi da nau'in aikace-aikacen da za'a aiwatar.

Don dandano na aikace-aikacen NoMachine suna da kyau ƙwarai, amma an yi sa'a akwai wasu zaɓuɓɓuka iri ɗaya kuma kyauta ne waɗanda aka haɓaka amfani da gaskiyar cewa ainihin fasahar NX tana ƙarƙashin lasisin GPL 2, Google ya ƙaddamar neatx wanda shine sabar NX kyauta, a matsayina na abokin ciniki ina ba da shawarar amfani da shi BuɗeNX wanda kuma Free Software ne.

A matsayin labarai, na yi sharhi cewa NoMachine ya sanar da cewa fasahar NX daga sigar 4 za ta daina kasancewa Software ta Free kuma za ta sami lasisi na sirri.

http://www.nomachine.com/news-read.php?idnews=331

A ina za mu iya amfani da NX?

• Kasuwancin komputa ko dakunan gwaje-gwaje.
• Ofisoshin
• A cikin gida
• Dakunan karatu
• Kuma duk wani wuri da muke da sabar da ke da kyawawan albarkatu da tsofaffin kwamfutoci da za mu sake amfani da su.

Shigar Neatx (Server)

Za mu ƙara wurin ajiyar Neatx zuwa fayil /etc/apt/sources.list, amma da farko za mu yi kwafin fayil ɗin don sauyawa.

cp /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list.original

Yanzu zamu ci gaba don ƙara wurin ajiyar

nano /etc/apt/sources.list

kuma mun kara da layi masu zuwa a ƙarshen fayil ɗin:

bashi http://ppa.launchpad.net/freenx-team/ppa/ubuntu lucid main

deb-src http://ppa.launchpad.net/freenx-team/ppa/ubuntu lucid main

Muna adanawa da rufe fayil ɗin.

Muna sabunta wuraren ajiyar mu.

dace-samun update

Mun girka.

dace-samun shigar sabar-sabar

Ka tuna cewa zaka iya ƙirƙirar asusun da yawa don samun dama daga kwastomomin NX. A cikin wannan misalin zamu ƙara asusun 3 neatx, neatx2 da neatx3 a cikin wannan sabar, zai fi kyau ƙirƙirar su ta hanyar zane saboda ƙara masu amfani daga tashar bai yi aiki ba aƙalla a cikin Debian 6.

A cikin Gnome 2.x

Tsarin tsarin mulki> Mai amfani da Kungiyoyi

A cikin Gnome 3 kuma daga baya

a cikin sama sama inda sunan mai amfani ya bayyana> Saitunan Tsarin> Asusun Mai amfani

da zarar an ƙara, komai zai kasance a shirye, gaskiya ne, babu wani abin da za a yi a kan sabar kuma an daidaita komai.

Shigar da OpenNX (Abokin ciniki)

Muna ƙara wurin ajiyar OpenNX, kamar yadda yake tare da sabar muna yin kwafin ajiyarmu kuma gyara fayil ɗin amma yanzu mun ƙara wannan layin:

deb http://download.opennsuse.org/repositories/home:/felfert/Debian_5.0 ./

muna ajiyewa muna rufewa.

Keyara maɓallin ajiya, sauke maɓallin daga a nan kuma a cikin m, gano kanmu a cikin kundin adireshin da muka sauke maɓallin, ƙaddamar da umarnin mai zuwa.

key-key kara Saki

Muna sabunta wuraren ajiya.

dace-samun update

Mun girka.

dace-samun shigar opennx

kuma komai zai kasance a shirye.

Hakanan muna samun fakiti da wuraren adana don wasu hargitsi da Tsarin Ayyuka daban-daban akan shafin hukuma.

http://opennx.net/download.html

Kodayake ma'ajiyar misali ita ce wacce tayi min aiki daidai a duka Ubuntu da Debian.

Yanzu zamu sami damar zaman mu na nesa daga abokin harka.

Aikace-aikace> OpenNX abokin ciniki> OpenNX maye maye gurbin

Mayen OpenXN ya bayyana

Muna latsa maballin «Next».

Mun sanya wasu suna don zaman da IP na sabar, muna canza saurin har zuwa inda yake cewa LAN.

Mun zaɓi Unix azaman tsarin da tebur wanda aka sanya akan sabar, a wannan yanayin GNOME.

Mun bar kunna zaɓi "Enable ɓoyayyen SSL na duk zirga-zirga", ba tare da wannan zaɓin ya kunna uwar garken ba zai yi aiki ba, tunda ba ya bada izinin zaman da ba a ɓoye ba.

Muna kashe zaɓin "Createirƙiri gajeren hanya a kan tebur" tunda idan an kunna shi yana aiki amma yana nuna kuskure lokacin ƙirƙirar gajeren hanyar akan tebur.

Yanzu zamu ga abokin ciniki na OpenNX

Mun sanya mai amfani da muke son haɗawa akan sabar, kalmar sirri,
mun zabi zaman da muka kirkira a baya sannan muka latsa «Shiga ciki».

Za mu ga cewa OpenNX ya kafa haɗin haɗi tare da sabar, tabbatarwa da kuma sauke bayanan da ake buƙata don fara zaman.

Idan komai ya tafi daidai, zamu sami haɗin haɗi zuwa zama akan sabar nesa, kamar yadda aka ambata, ba tare da tsangwama tare da kowane mai amfani wanda shima ya sami damar shiga asusunsu ta hanyar sabar ko ta hanyar OpenNX ba.

'Yan kama.

Samun dama daga abokin cinikin da aka girka a Ubuntu 11.10 zuwa NX Server kuma tare da Ubuntu 11.10.

A cikin wannan hoton mun ga cewa mun sami dama ga sabar NX da aka girka a Debian 6.0 daga abokin ciniki a Ubuntu 11.10, ana lura da shi a layin taken na taga cewa «Neatx» ya bayyana, wanda mai amfani ke bi, sunan sabar da kuma zaman.

A cikin gwaje-gwaje an sami damar amfani da asusun masu amfani guda 3 a lokaci ɗaya a kan sabar tare da Athlon X2
tare da 2 GB na RAM kuma ya yi aiki daidai, an sami kowane asusu daga wani abokin ciniki daban a kan hanyar sadarwar gida tare da LibreOffice Writer da Firefox suna gudana kuma babu ɗayansu da ya gabatar da wata matsala.

Waɗannan sune Kwamfutocin kwastomomin 3 waɗanda aka gudana OpenNX don samun damar asusun asusun mai amfani mai nisa.

Dawo da zaman

Idan da wani dalili kwastomomi ya rasa haɗin, ko dai saboda rashin ƙarfin lantarki, wani ya yi biris da kebul ɗin wutar kwamfutar ko kuma ɗan uwanku ya makale a kan maɓallin wutar kwamfutarka, kada ku damu, zamanku na nesa yana ta gudana akan sabar, kawai ka sake kunna abokin harka fara zaman, allo kamar mai zuwa zai bayyana

Ka zabi zaman da kake gudana, danna maballin "Sake" kuma zaka sake samun zaman naka kamar yadda ka barshi.

Dangane da ƙayyadaddun fasahar NX kuma yana yiwuwa a sami damar sauraren odiyo, wanda aƙalla har zuwa yanzu ban sami damar sanya shi aiki ba.

To ina fatan wannan karatun yana da amfani a gare ku, hakika kayan aiki ne mai kyau wanda kowa yake dashi.