OpenDreamKit da Jupyter Project: 2 Masanan Kimiyya Masu Buɗewa
A koyaushe akan gidan yanar gizon mu da wasu da yawa, muna iya ganin ci gaba da ayyukan da suka shafi Software Kyauta, Tushen Buɗewa da GNU / Linux waɗanda aka kirkira da aiwatar da su a fannoni da yawa na Ƙungiyoyi, Masana’antu da Kamfanoni, na jama'a da masu zaman kansu. Duk da haka, da ikon yinsa ci gaban kimiyya da tsarkakakkun kimiyyar baya tserewa wannan yanayin. Kuma saboda wannan dalili, mun san ayyukan kimiyya na falsafa kyauta ko buɗe, kamar, "OpenDreamKit" da "Project Jupyter".
Lokacin "OpenDreamKit" yana aiki don tallafawa wanzuwar yanayin ƙasa na tsarin sarrafa kwamfuta mai buɗe ido wanda aka sadaukar don lissafi, "Jupyter Project" o "Tsarin Jupiter" yana aiki don haɓaka software mai buɗewa, ƙa'idodin buɗewa, da sabis don lissafin ma'amala a cikin yarukan shirye -shirye da yawa. Kuma dukansu suna da alaƙa ta kusa.
Ga masu sha'awar binciken wasu daga cikin namu abubuwan da suka shafi baya tare da wasu Ayyukan kimiyya da fa'idar Kimiyya da fasaha Gabaɗaya, zaku iya danna hanyoyin haɗin yanar gizo masu zuwa, bayan kammala karatun wannan littafin:
"Shafin 1.0 na Bude Lasisin Lissafi (OHL) na CERN an buga shi a cikin Maris 2011 a cikin Buɗe Maɓallin Kayan Aiki (OHR). Yayin da OHR ya ƙirƙiri OHR ta masu ƙirar lantarki da ke aiki a dakunan gwaje -gwajen kimiyyar gwaji waɗanda suka ji buƙatar buƙatar ba da izinin musayar ilimi a tsakanin al'umma mai yawa da kuma dacewa da manufofin kimiyyar buɗewa da ƙungiyoyi kamar CERN suka inganta; OHL a tsarin shari'a wanda aka samo asali ta hanyar software kyauta wanda makasudin sa shine sauƙaƙe musayar ilimi tsakanin al'umman ƙirar lantarki da ake amfani da shi a cikin abubuwan haɓaka abubuwa". CERN ta ƙaddamar da sabon lasisi don kayan aikin kyauta
OpenDreamKit da Jupyter Project: Ayyukan Buɗe Haɗin gwiwa
Menene OpenDreamKit?
A cewar shafin yanar gizo de "OpenDreamKit", an yi bayanin wannan aikin kimiyya a takaice kamar haka:
"OpenDreamKit shiri ne wanda ya haɗu da jerin ayyukan da software mai alaƙa don ƙirƙirar da haɓaka yanayin bincike na kama -da -wane. Yanayin bincike da aka fi amfani dashi shine Jupyter Notebook daga inda za'a iya gudanar da bincike na lissafi da sarrafa bayanai. Aikin OpenDreamKit yana ba da musaya ga ingantattun lambobin bincike da kayan aikin da za a iya amfani da su ba tare da matsala ba kuma a haɗa su daga Littafin Rubutu na Jupyter."
Abubuwan aikin
Bugu da kari, suna ƙara abin da ke zuwa gare shi:
"OpenDreamKit kuma yana tallafawa lambobin bincike na buɗe tushen kai tsaye, saka hannun jari a cikin ingantaccen tsari da sabbin abubuwa don ba kawai haɗa duk waɗannan kayan aikin ba, har ma yana haɓaka su kuma yana sa su zama masu ɗorewa. Musamman musamman, kayan aikin da aka tattara a cikin aikin OpenDreamKit sun haɗa da fakitin software na lissafi kamar SageMath, GAP, PARI, Singular, amma kuma kayan aikin kwaikwayo na kimiyya kamar OOMMF. Har ila yau, ya haɓaka tsarin halittar Jupyter Notebook."
Don zurfafa cikin wannan "OpenDreamKit", musamman game da software da abubuwan haɗinsa zaka iya bincika wadannan mahada. Kuma don ƙarin koyo game da aikin gaba ɗaya, zaku iya bincika gidan yanar gizon sa a GitHub.
Menene Project Jupyter?
A cewar shafin yanar gizo de "Jupyter Project", an yi bayanin wannan aikin kimiyya a takaice kamar haka:
"Aikin Jupiter ba riba bane, aikin buɗe tushen wanda aka haife shi daga Tsarin IPython a cikin 2014 kuma ya samo asali don tallafawa kimiyyar bayanai na mu'amala da ƙididdigar kimiyya a cikin duk yarukan shirye-shirye. Bugu da ƙari, koyaushe zai zama software na buɗe tushen 100%, kyauta ga kowa don amfani da saki ƙarƙashin sharuddan sassaucin lasisin BSD da aka gyara. Kuma an haɓaka shi a bayyane akan GitHub, ta hanyar yarjejeniya na jama'ar Jupyter".
Abubuwan aikin
Bugu da kari, sun kara da cewa tana aiki kan ayyuka da yawa, daga cikinsu akwai masu zuwa:
- Tsakar Gida: Yanayin ci gaban hulɗar yanar gizo don littattafan rubutu na Jupyter, lambar, da bayanai. Yana da sassauƙa, yana ba ku damar daidaitawa da tsara ƙirar mai amfani don tallafawa ɗimbin ayyukan aiki a kimiyyar bayanai, ƙididdigar kimiyya, da koyon injin. Kuma yana da fa'ida kuma mai ɗorewa, shine dalilin da yasa yake ba ku damar rubuta ƙari (plugins) waɗanda ke ƙara sabbin abubuwan haɗin gwiwa da haɗawa da waɗanda ake da su.
- Jupyter Notebook. Amfaninta sun haɗa da: tsabtace bayanai da canji, kwaikwayon lamba, ƙirar ƙididdiga, hangen nesa na bayanai, koyon injin, da ƙari mai yawa.
- JupyterHub: Siffar mai amfani da yawa na littafin rubutu wanda aka tsara don kasuwanci, ajujuwa, da dakunan bincike. Domin kawo ikon litattafan rubutu ga kungiyoyin masu amfani. Wannan ci gaban yana ba masu amfani damar yin amfani da muhallin lissafi da albarkatu ba tare da yi musu nauyi da ayyukan shigarwa da kiyayewa ba.
Don ƙarin bayani game da "Jupyter Project", musamman takardunku da software mai sarrafawa za ku iya bincika masu zuwa mahada. Kuma don ƙarin koyo game da aikin gaba ɗaya, zaku iya bincika gidan yanar gizon sa a GitHub.
Ƙarin ayyukan kimiyya
Idan kuna son bincika wasu ayyukan kimiyya kyauta da buɗewa Muna ba da shawarar bincika waɗannan hanyoyin haɗin 2 masu zuwa:
Tsaya
A takaice, "OpenDreamKit" da "Project Jupyter" sune 2 masu mahimmanci kuma masu mahimmanci ayyukan kimiyya halin yanzu da ke tafiya hannu da hannu da falsafar budewa, da kuma cewa suna aiki tare don samar da fa'ida da bincike ga masu amfani da ita da al'ummomin da ke da alaƙa.
Muna fatan wannan littafin zai zama mai matukar amfani ga baki daya «Comunidad de Software Libre y Código Abierto» da kuma babbar gudummawa ga haɓakawa, haɓakawa da yaduwar yanayin ƙasa na aikace-aikacen da ake dasu don «GNU/Linux». Kuma kada ku daina raba shi da wasu, a kan rukunin yanar gizon da kuka fi so, tashoshi, ƙungiyoyi ko al'ummomin hanyoyin sadarwar jama'a ko tsarin aika saƙon. A ƙarshe, ziyarci gidan mu na farko a «DesdeLinux» don bincika ƙarin labarai, da shiga tashar tashar mu ta hukuma Telegram na DesdeLinux.