Pkg2appimage: Yaya ake gina namu fayilolin AppImage?
Yawanci galibi galibi ne, don yawancin masu amfani da Tsarin aiki kyauta da budewa, Musamman a GNU / Linux, a cikin yawancin bambance-bambancensa a cikin siffofin Rarrabawa (Distros), son shigar da wani takamaiman aikace-aikacen waje, da rashin samun damar yi, tunda bai dace da namu ba GNU / Linux Distro ko tare da lambar sigarta.
Kwanan nan, daidai wannan ya faru da ni, lokacin da nake son taimakawa abokin aiki shigar da aikace-aikacen Fakitin Tracer 7.xx. game da shi Debian Distro 10, ta amfani da my MX Linux 19.1 Distro. Kuma bayan bincike da gwaji, girka fakitin waje daga wasu Distros (Ubuntu / Debian) da kuma yin «Kwanan wata ''Ragewa) kunshe-kunshe da turare karatu ta amfani da mai canzawa $ LD_LIBRARY_PATH da ƙirƙirar alamomin alama, komai ba shi da amfani, har sai da nayi amfani da kayan aikin Shirye-shiryen Pkg2.
Yana da kyau, da farko, a haskaka cewa tsarin fayil ko fasaha AppImage na cikin abin da aka sani da "Aikace-aikacen Duniya don GNU / Linux". Daga cikin tsarukan da aka haɗa a ƙarƙashin wannan sunan, ban da AppImage, sun sami juna Flatpak y karye. Kodayake, wasu sukan haɗa da fasahar fakiti da aka sani da OrbitalApps.
Menene AppImage?
Saboda haka AppImage tsari ne na rarraba software a GNU / Linux babu buƙatar superuser izini don shigar da aikace-aikacen. Ta wannan hanyar, don bada izini da sauƙaƙe binary software rarraba, wannan mai zaman kansa ne daga cikin GNU / Linux Distros. Wanne yana da amfani ƙwarai, duka don masu haɓakawa da masu amfani.
"Zazzage aikace-aikacen, sanya shi aiki, kuma ya gudana. Ba lallai bane a girka shi. Ba a canza ɗakunan karatu na tsarin karatu da abubuwan da aka fi so. Hakanan yana iya gudana a cikin sandbox kamar Firejail. Rarraba aikace-aikacen tebur ɗin Linux ɗin ku a cikin tsarin AppImage kuma ku ci nasarar masu amfani da ke rarraba duk abubuwan rarraba Linux na yau da kullun. Shirya kaya sau ɗaya ka gudu ko'ina. Yana isa ga masu amfani a kan dukkan manyan rarrabawar tebur". https://appimage.org/
Pkg2appimage: Kayan aiki don ƙirƙirar aikace-aikacen AppImage
A cewar Developers na Fasahar AppImage a kan tashar yanar gizonta, tana amfani da kayan aikin a hukumance AppImageKit don gina aikace-aikace daga karce a ƙarƙashin tsari .Arewa. A halin yanzu, don gina (sauya) aikace-aikacen AppImage daga wasu waɗanda tuni an ƙirƙira su a ƙarƙashin wasu tsare-tsaren, yi amfani da kayan aikin Shirye-shiryen Pkg2.
A cikin harka na musamman, tunda ina so in gina a .Arewa na aikace-aikace Fakitin Tracer 7.xx, Na ci gaba da amfani da hanyar da aka bayyana a cikin Ma'ajin GitHub na Konradmb akan Pkg2appimage da Packet Tracer.
Amfani da Shirye-shiryen Pkg2
Kuma kamar yadda marubucin ya ce, Na ci gaba da aiwatar da waɗannan matakan tare da umarnin umarninsu:
A.- Mataki na 1
Clone .yml ajiyar fayil na Packet Tracer
git clone https://github.com/konradmb/PacketTracer-AppImage.git
cd PacketTracer-AppImage /
B.- Mataki na 2
Zazzage kayan aikin Pkg2appimage kuma sanya shi zartarwa
wget https://github.com/AppImage/pkg2appimage/raw/master/pkg2appimage chmod + x pkg2appimage
C.- Mataki na 3
Sabunta abun ciki na .yml fayil tare da sabuwar hanyar saukar da fayil Fakiti Tracerkamar yadda hanyar saukarwa ta yanzu bata dauke da fayil din ba. Don wannan dalili, ana iya amfani da editan wasan bidiyo na nano kamar haka:
nano PacketTracer.yml
To lallai ne yi sharhi (a kashe tare da #) layin da ya wuce kuma shigar da madaidaici, layi daya mafi girma kamar haka:
- wget -c https://dllb2.pling.com/api/files/download/j/eyJ0eXAiOiJKV1QiLCJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiJ9.eyJpZCI6IjE1NjY3MjEzNDAiLCJ1IjpudWxsLCJsdCI6ImRvd25sb2FkIiwicyI6Ijc5ZDUxNWZlZmRjZTExZDAxY2NmNGQ4OWU5YmJhNzJhOWE3OTc5MzdkN2U1NWUxY2Y1MDAwYWJiNTA1ODQyN2Y3ZGRhODNjOTA0ZjQxMzU0ZTUzNzU0YThkODE0NWRlZWYwMmUyNWEyMDdhMTM3ZjdmZTgxNTY0MjIxNGE0YTRmIiwidCI6MTU4ODQ2MTE1Miwic3RmcCI6bnVsbCwic3RpcCI6bnVsbH0.qpUCNIAk2kRMkXamvP-mYn03caCLa743Pgt7BoggSGQ/packet_tracer_7.2.1_for_linux_64_bit.tar.gz # wget -c https://www.netacad.com/portal/sites/default/files/resources/PacketTracer/packet_tracer_7.2.1_for_linux_64_bit.tar.gz
D.- Mataki na 4
Gina kunshin .Arewa del Fakiti Tracer aka nuna a cikin .yml fayil
./pkg2ndaukarda PacketTracer.yml
E.- Mataki na 5
Gudun kunshin .Arewa del Fakiti Tracer gina. Hakanan, idan har an aiwatar da komai daidai, dole ne ya kasance cikin hanyar:
"/ gida / $ USER / PacketTracer-AppImage / out /"
Kuma lokacin da aka zartar, zaku iya ganin hotunan ku sabon AppImage app ba tare da wata wahala ba, kamar yadda aka nuna a ƙasa:
Xungiyar MX Linux 19.1 (Bisa ga Debian 10 - Buster)
Teamungiyar GNU / Linux Debian 10 (Buster)
Bayan wannan darasin da wasu gwaji da ayyukan kuskure, Ina fatan da yawa zasu iya gina aikace-aikacen su .Arewa ta amfani Shirye-shiryen Pkg2.
ƙarshe
Muna fatan wannan "amfani kadan post" game da «Pkg2appimage», kayan aikin da aka tsara don ƙirƙirar fayilolin shigarwa na aikace-aikace a ƙarƙashin tsari AppImage amfani fayilolin binary (tar.gz, .deb ko .ppa) data kasance kuma a fayil din bayanin .yml don cimma tuba; zama da yawa sha'awa da amfani, Domin duka «Comunidad de Software Libre y Código Abierto» kuma yana da babbar gudummawa wajan yada kyawawan al'adu, manyan halittu da girma na aikace-aikacen «GNU/Linux».
Kuma don ƙarin bayani, koyaushe kada ku yi shakka ku ziyarci kowane Laburaren kan layi kamar yadda OpenLibra y JITIT karanta littattafai (PDFs) akan wannan batun ko wasu yankunan ilmi. A yanzu, idan kuna son wannan «publicación», kar a daina raba shi tare da wasu, a cikin ku Yanar gizo da aka fi so, tashoshi, ƙungiyoyi, ko al'ummomi na hanyoyin sadarwar zamantakewa, zai fi dacewa kyauta kuma a buɗe Mastodon, ko amintacce kuma mai zaman kansa kamar sakon waya.
Ko kuma kawai ziyarci shafinmu na gida a DesdeLinux ko shiga Channel na hukuma Telegram na DesdeLinux don karantawa da jefa ƙuri'a don wannan ko wasu littattafai masu ban sha'awa akan «Software Libre», «Código Abierto», «GNU/Linux» da sauran batutuwan da suka shafi «Informática y la Computación»da «Actualidad tecnológica».
Hello!
Kyakkyawan matsayi! Na yi farin cikin ganin cewa al'ummar Linux masu magana da harshen Mutanen Espanya suna da sha'awar tsarin AppImage. Ina so in ba da karamar gudummawa. Kayan aikin pkg2appimage ya kasance na dan lokaci kuma yana da wasu gazawa. Babban sananne shine cewa ba za'a iya amfani da sakamakon fakitin a cikin rarraba tare da ƙananan glibc fiye da tsarin da aka yi amfani dashi don ƙirƙirar shi ba. Wannan shine dalilin da ya sa aka ƙirƙiri wani ingantaccen kayan aiki.
appimage-magini (https://appimage-builder.readthedocs.io) kamar pkg2appimage yana amfani da fayil yml don daidaitawa. A cikin takaddun za ku iya samun koyawa kan yadda ake amfani da shi. Kuma tabbas kuna iya tambaya koyaushe, da farin ciki zan bayyana kowace tambaya.
gaisuwa
Alexis Lopez Zubieta mai sanya wuri
Mai ba da gudummawar aikin AppImage
Gaisuwa Alexis! Na gode sosai da kyakkyawan bayanin da kuka yi kan labarin. Muna fatan rubuta wataƙila ba da daɗewa ba game da kayan aikin da kuke ba da shawara azaman madadin na zamani zuwa pkg2appimage. Ga sauran, Nasara, lafiya da ni'imomi masu yawa a gare ku, da kowa da kowa a cikin aikin AppImage.
Abokai Ina gaya muku cewa na sami kwarewa mai ban sha'awa game da tsarin aikace-aikacen .image, ina gaya muku, a 'yan kwanakin da suka gabata na sanya balena etcher (a cikin KDE Neon na) cewa abin takaici a gare ni yanzu ya zo ne kawai a cikin wannan tsari a cikin sigar Linux. Na girka shi, nayi amfani dashi kuma na share shi, anan ne matsalar ta fara, na kirkiri wani folda a cikin gida ana kiranta Applications wanda koda ka goge shi, sai a sake kirkirashi bayan kowace sake yi. Yana ɗaukar sama da yini guda don nemo ɓoyayyun fayilolin da aka ƙirƙira ba tare da izininka lokacin da kake gudu ɗaya ba. kusanci. A wurina wannan tsarin yafi kama da kowace irin cuta. Ba zan sake yin wasa ba don shigar da wani abu a cikin wannan tsarin.
Gaisuwa Viejuber YT! Abun kunya. Na sanya / cire Unnain ba tare da matsala tare da AppImage ba tare da matsala ba, kuma banyi imani da gaske cewa AppImage mummunan shiri bane ko kuma shirin aiwatar da shi da kyau. Ya kamata ku ƙara ƙoƙari ku ga yadda abin yake ...
Sannu,
Taya murna kan wannan rubutun. Ni kuma na kasance mahaukaci yana ƙoƙari na sami PacketTracer yana gudana akan LMDE4 na (Debian 10)
Bayan bin umarni na yi nasara ga PacketTracer 7.2.1 amma yana ci gaba da lalacewa idan na gwada shi na 7.3.0 tare da irin matsalolin dogaro kamar libjpeg.so.8 da wasu ƙari.
Godiya da jinjina.
Gaisuwa Javi42! Na gode da bayaninka, na yi farin ciki cewa sakon ya kasance mai amfani a gare ku.
Sannu,
Har yanzu yana jiran samun sa ya yi aiki tare da Buɗe tare da: Na yi ƙoƙarin ƙirƙirar daidai .desktop amma ba ta kama gardamar% f,% F ko% U da kyau don ya buɗe fayil ɗin da ya wuce ta siga. Shin kun cimma nasara shi?
Na gode.