Signal amfani Saƙon girgije na Firebase (tsohon Google Cloud Message ko GCM) wanda, kamar yadda kuke tsammani, ya dogara da Google. Ana tsammanin Google kawai yana ba da kuma karɓar bayanan kuma ba zai iya karanta shi ba (wanda ba ya keɓance su daga samun rikodin wanda zai yi magana da wa), amma duk da haka, amfani da Siginal yana nuna samun waya tare da Google makalewa ga guts, wanda ya ƙunshi wani nau'in na raunin sirri ... ko aƙalla ya kasance har yanzu. Adana wannan kwanan wata azaman Siginar ya zama mafi kyawun aikace-aikacen saƙon sirri.
Yi sigina tare da WebSocket maimakon GCM
Kamar yadda duk waɗanda ke cikin gwagwarmayar neman sirri suka sani, Signal Manyan aikace-aikace ne wadanda suke rufin sakonnin mu daga aya zuwa aya; har ma da Snowden - wanda ya bude idanun duniya gaba daya ta hanyar bayar da rahoto game da leken asirin jama'a da kamfanoni da gwamnatoci - yana amfani dashi kullun, amma sigina na da matsala wacce ta sa mutane da yawa ba za su iya amfani da ita ba: ta yi amfani da Firebase Cloud Messaging (ko GCM don tsohon suna: Google Cloud Message). Wannan ya canza lokacin da Moxie marlinspike talla A ranar 20 ga Fabrairu, Sigina ba lallai ne ya yi amfani da Google don sarrafa saƙonni daga sigar 3.30 ba (a halin yanzu yana cikin beta kuma wanda ba zai ɗauki dogon lokaci ba ya zo cikin sigar barga), wannan kyakkyawan labari ne ga duk waɗanda suka Muna amfani da wayar hannu ba tare da idon Google na yau da kullun ba.
Kuma ta yaya zasu tafi game da isar da sanarwa da tura da kuma sarrafa sakonni? con Yanar Gizo, «Kayan fasaha wanda ke samar da hanyar sadarwa ta hanyar sadarwa da kuma cikakken-Duplex sama da soket guda na TCP ». A cikin sauƙi, aikace-aikacen zai iya gano idan yana da Ayyukan Google Play. Idan yayi, zai yi amfani da GCM; idan ba haka ba, WebSocket.
Wani labari mai ban mamaki shine, tunda ba zai zama dole a yi amfani da Google ba, akwai tsare-tsare na gajeren lokaci don sanya Sigina a cikin shagunan software kyauta kamar F-Droid, ko dai bisa hukuma ko ta hanyar wuraren ajiya.
Sigina akan PC
Wani mawuyacin mawuyacin yanayi don amfani shine Sigina akan kwamfutar. Hanya guda daya tilo da za'a yi amfani da ita ta kasance ta hanyar Google Chrome ko kuma mafi kyawun Chromium (madadin tushen buɗe Chrome). Matsalar ita ce, kuma, ya zama dole a yi amfani da sabobin Google saboda waɗannan masu binciken suna haɗi tare da asusunku don aiki tare da komai.
Hakanan akwai zaɓi don amfani da mai binciken Vivaldi wanda, kamar yadda yake bisa kan Chrome, yana amfani da kari iri ɗaya da kuma kari. Idan kun kasance akan Debian ko abubuwanda suka samo asali (Ubuntu, na farko, da sauransu), kawai zaku sauke fayil din .deb daga a nan kuma rubuta: sudo dpkg -i Descargas/vivaldi-stable1.7.735.46-1amd64.deb ; sudo apt-get -f install. Lura cewa bayan siga -i shine hanyar da aka sauke fayil din .deb (galibi babban fayil ɗin Zazzagewa a cikin gidan gidan ku). Da zarar an girka Vivaldi je zuwa https://chrome.google.com/webstore/detail/signal-private-messenger/bikioccmkafdpakkkcpdbppfkghcmihk kuma shigar da siginar yanar gizo na Siginal don samun damar daidaita wayarka da kwamfutar.
Game da Fedora, har yanzu kuna buƙatar saukar da rpm fayil kuma rubuta sudo rpm -ivh Descargas/vivaldi-stable1.7.735.46-1amd64.deb. Yayi daidai da misalin da ke sama, tabbatar ka saita madaidaiciyar hanya bayan -ivh.
Idan kana amfani da Arch ko abubuwan da suka samo asali (Antergos, Manjaro, da sauransu), komai ya fi sauki. Rubuta kawai yaourt -S vivaldi kuma shi ke nan
Extraarin don Vivaldi
Vivaldi wani burauza ce da tsohon Shugaban Kamfanin Opera ya kirkira a kokarin dawo da hanyar da, a cewarsa, Opera tayi asara. Har yanzu aiki ne mai gudana, saboda haka wasu abubuwa basa aiki yadda yakamata, amma koyaushe zaka iya yin wani abu. Babban abin haushi a cikin amfani da shi gaba ɗaya a cikin GNU / Linux shine rashin iya kunna bidiyo, amma abu ne mai sauƙin warwarewa. Don haka muna buƙatar kunshin chromium-codecs-ffmpeg-extra ko libavcodec-extra57 a cikin Debian (sudo apt install chromium-codecs-ffmpeg-extra o sudo apt install libavcodec-extra57), wanda ya hada da ffmpeg codecs don kunna kusan kowane abun ciki akan yanar gizo. Idan kana son yin gaba kuma ka kunna kayan kariya na DRM (kamar Netflix), wannan ya ɗan fi rikitarwa amma ba zai yiwu ba. Don haka kuna buƙatar saukewa wannan rubutun da kuma gudanar da shi. Don yin hakan, kwafa abun cikin rubutun, buɗe editan rubutu, liƙa abun ciki kuma adana fayil ɗin azaman latest-widevine.sh (adana shi a babban gidanku ko canza waɗannan umarni tare da hanyar da rubutun yake). To, gudanar da waɗannan umarni:
sudo chmod 764 latest-widevine.sh (wannan yana ba da izini don gudanar da rubutun)
sudo ./latest-widevine.sh (gudanar da rubutun a cikin tambaya)
Rubutun yana shigar da Chrome, ya danganta libwidevinecdm.so (ɗakin karatu da ake buƙata don Netflix) zuwa Vivaldi, kuma a ƙarshe ya cire Chrome.
Dangane da Arch da abubuwan banbanci, kamar koyaushe, komai ya fi sauƙi. Rubuta kawai yaourt -S vivaldi-ffmpeg-codecs vivaldi-widevine da voila, zaku sami kododin bidiyo gami da wanda ya dace don kallon Netflix.
Da zarar an gama wannan zaku sami damar jin daɗin kallon jerin abubuwa ko fim akan Netflix yayin da kuke magana ta hanyar sigina tare da abokan hulɗarku.
Matsalar ta kasance kamar yadda take sai dai idan mun kasance masu amfani da ci gaba kuma muna kan tushen kwamfutarmu (kuma musamman idan muka canza ROM).
Don abu mai amfani na yau da kullun abubuwa zasu zama iri ɗaya koyaushe. Telegram yana ba da zaɓi na rashin amfani da Ayyukan Wasanni.
Tabbas, an tsara wannan labarin don masu amfani da ci gaba waɗanda, galibi, ba sa son samun Ayyukan Google Play a wayar su. Idan mai amfani ba fasaha bane, tabbas zaiyi farin ciki da whatsapp kuma hakane.
Game da Telegram, Ina son shi da yawa kuma a gaskiya ina amfani da shi kullun, amma a cikin sirri ba shi da kyau saboda baya boye komai ta tsoho. Hakanan ɓoyayyen abu ba shi yiwuwa a cikin ƙungiyoyi.
Late. Ina tsammanin lokacin Sigina ga babban taro ya wuce kuma Telegram ta ɗauki matsayin da yakamata Sigina ya sha aiki tun daga farko tunda yafi kwanciyar hankali fiye da Telegram, wanda baya amfani da ɓoyayyen e2e banda hirar sirri.
Yanzu mutanen da suke son madadin manzo zuwa Wasa tuni sun yi amfani da Telegram, kuma Sigina ba zai iya gasa da dubban ayyukan TG ba (tashoshi, bots, lambobi, Telegra.ph, da waɗanda ke zuwa).
Abin kunya, saboda ƙin yarda da Duroc ya buga lambar sabar su da kuma buga lambar aikace-aikacen wayar hannu a lokaci guda yayin da suke buga apk a cikin Gplay ya sa ya zama gaskiya a cikin software ta mallaki cewa kowane watanni 3 ko 4 suna buɗe tushe, har sai sigar da lambar da suka buga ta sake zama tsohuwar ta kuma babu wanda ya san lambar asalin. Amma wannan shine ko da sigina yana da aikin TG, mutane ba za su sake canzawa ba; sau ɗaya yana da kyau, daga WA zuwa TG, amma ba sau biyu ba.
Koyaya, aƙalla ga waɗanda suke da matukar damuwa game da sirrinsu har yanzu babban labari ne cewa zasu iya amfani da Sigina akan na'urorin Google.free, koda kuwa yan tsiraru ne. Labari mai dadi, a kowane hali.
baya aiki don lubuntu 16