Takaitaccen bayani game da GNOME 3.16

** GNOME ** shine ɗayan mafi kyawun yanayin yanayin tebur akan GNU / Linux, sabili da haka ɗayan shahararrun mutane. Kodayake ba ɗaya daga cikin ƙaunatattu na bane, ban tsaya yarda da cewa tana da kyawawan abubuwa masu yawa ba, har ma da abubuwa marasa kyau kuma wannan ya fi ko lessasa wannan labarin.

Tunanin ba shine yin lalata da GNOME ba. Dole ne mu fara daga ra'ayin cewa duk abin da zan fada a gaba ra'ayin kaina ne kawai kuma abubuwan da na dandana ba daidai suke da na sauran ba. Za mu ga kyawawan abubuwa, da marasa kyau, suna ƙoƙari su zama marasa son kai yadda ya kamata.

Na kasance ina gwada ** GNOME Shell ** a bit more a cikin fewan kwanakin da suka gabata, kuma zan iya fahimtar kyawawan abubuwa da marasa kyau, duk da haka, har yanzu bai cika burina ba kuma zan iya magana game da wannan a cikin wannan labarin.

Kamar yadda muka sani, ** GNOME 3.16 ** ya fito jiya yana cika zukatan masoyan wannan Muhallin Desktop da fata da dogon buri. Kuma mene ne dalilin duk wannan hayaniyar? Da kyau, a ra'ayin mutane da yawa, waɗanda suke yin abubuwa da kyau yanzu, aƙalla mafiya yawansu.

### Abubuwa marasa kyau game da GNOME 3.16.

Na bayyana, yawancin abubuwan da zan ambata dangane da abubuwa marasa kyau ana iya warware su ko canza su ta hanyar kari, duk da haka, zan koma zuwa GNOME Shell kamar yadda masu haɓaka suka yi tunanin ta, ta tsohuwa kuma ba tare da ƙari ba.

#### Girman windows

Ni ba mai zane bane, amma ba lallai bane ku zama ƙwararre don ku fahimci cewa samarin GNOME sunyi ƙoƙari su kusanci kallo da jin OS X. Wanene zai zarge su? Ba ni ba, domin ko da yake wannan zai zama farkon mummunan ra'ayi, a gefe guda abu ne da nake ƙauna.

Abin da nake fada yana iya sabawa, don haka zan yi kokarin bayyana kaina da kyau. Bayyanar aikace-aikacen da Muhallin Desktop gabaɗaya ina son, saboda yana da kusanci sosai da salon OS X.

GNOME Ba kai kaɗai ke ƙoƙarin * kwaikwaya * ko * kwafa * Apple * OS ba. Tare da wannan falsafar kwafin muke da Unity, abin da kawai ya ɓace shine sanya Dock a hannun hagu a ƙasa, wani abu da ke raba tsarin GNOME Shell, kuma a kowane yanayi ta tsohuwa, ba za a iya motsa su daga wurin ba .

Amma dai, idan makasudin shine kawo masu amfani da GNU / Linux wani abu tare da ** karin salo **, sun yi nasara, kodayake, yin kwafin wani lokaci yana da rashin amfanin sa. Kamar yadda muka sani, GNOME yanzu * yana haɗa sandar take da maɓallan taga tare da kayan aikin menu *, a cikin salon OS X na gaskiya, a cikin wani abu da suke kira CSD. Yayi, kuma menene rashin dacewar wannan?

A gani kawai 'yan kaɗan ne, amma a zahiri idan aikace-aikacen ya mutu, taga tana mutuwa sabili da haka mun rasa ikon sarrafa ta. Ba za mu iya rufe shi ba, rage shi, ko wani abu makamancin haka. Kuma wannan yana wakiltar matsala don zama ma'ana mara kyau? Zai iya zama, zan iya cewa, tunda amsar wannan ta dogara da abin da muke yi a lokacin da taga ya rataye .. * (Ka yi hankali da waɗanda suke ganin pr0n a ɓoye ehh) * ..

#### Sabon tsarin tire

Wani abu da yawancin masu amfani basa so shine GNOME baya bada izinin sanya aikace-aikacen a saman kusurwar dama na allon, ma'ana, a yankin ɓangaren da yakamata ayi amfani da tiren tsarin, amma sun iso cikin wannan sigar 3.16 tare da wata mafita: ƙaramin kwamiti a ƙasan hagu * wanda ya bayyana yana tsalle * kawai lokacin da akwai aikace-aikacen da suke amfani da tire, kuma za mu iya ɓoyewa ko nunawa.

Ya zuwa yanzu ra'ayin ba shi da kyau, me yasa za a cika saman panel da gumaka? Koyaya akwai wasu abubuwa waɗanda bana so ko kuma waɗanda na samo azaman kwaro:

1. Yana cikin ɓangaren hagu na ƙasa, lokacin da aka daidaita mu cewa tray ɗin tsarin yana gefen dama, babu damuwa idan ya tashi ko ƙasa, amma a hannun dama. Wannan na iya zama da wuya ga wasu (ni da kaina).
2. Idan muka ɓoye shi kuma aikin da aka rage shi bai dace da * sabon tsarin sanarwar * ba za mu sami komai ba. Ga wasu na iya zama da kyau, a wurina yana da kyau ƙwarai, saboda aikace-aikacen da na kawo wa * tiren * daidai ne waɗanda suke buƙatar kasancewa a wurin don su sanar da ni kuma suna cikin wani wuri da za a iya gani.

#### Har yanzu ba mu da sandar aiki.

Idan muna son canza taga ko kawai ganin mun bude, me ya kamata mu yi? Ta hanyar tsoho, GNOME ba ya haɗa da maɓallin imara girma / Rage girma a cikin tagogin, tunda masu haɓaka suna iya ɗauka cewa muna son buɗe duk windows ɗin, ɗaya a ƙasa da ɗayan ko a kan tebur daban.

Koyaya don ganin buɗe aikace-aikace muna da zaɓuɓɓuka 3 kamar yadda na sani:

+ Tafi tare da siginar linzamin kwamfuta zuwa saman hagu don nuna * dashboard *.
+ Yi daidai amma danna maɓallin Super L (wanda yake da tutar Windows).
+ Ko sauyawa tsakanin ƙa'idodi ta amfani alt + tab.

Idan kun sami ɗayan waɗannan zaɓuɓɓuka masu amfani ko masu kyau masu kyau, amma a wurina ba ze zama mai sauƙi ko mai amfani ba kwata-kwata.

#### Sanarwar shiru

Ofaya daga cikin manyan nasarorin wannan sigar 3.16 shine sanarwar da yanzu ta hau saman tare da agogo. Zanyi magana game da wadannan daga baya, yanzu zan koma ga sanarwar wasu ayyukan da GNOME 3.14 yayi aiki kuma yanzu basa yi.

Misalin su shine lokacin da muka haɗa na'urar waje, misali ƙwaƙwalwar USB. Menene ba daidai ba, wani ya gano cewa mun taɓa tashar USB? A'A, idan ba mu kalli ɗan ƙaramin ɗigon da ya bayyana kusa da agogo ba, ba za mu gano ba.

Ba ma a cikin fifikon sanarwa ba na ga zaɓin da zai ba ni damar ƙara na'urori masu cirewa a matsayin ɓangare na sanarwar (gafarta maimaitawa). Kuma yanzu, idan wani yana da kirki, za ku iya gaya mani yadda ake buɗe na'urar da za a cire sau ɗaya ba tare da buɗe ** Nautilus ** ba? Babu wani zaɓi a gare shi ko'ina.

#### Abubuwan aikace-aikace sun rasa

Don Allah, duk wanda ya zo da tsohuwar magana cewa ba kwa buƙatar yin komai sai lilo, kwafa fina-finai, da tsara takardu, kuma sauƙin GNOME zai ba ku damar yin hakan, na iya ceton kanku matsalar buga rubutu a cikin sharhinku. Kuma na faɗi hakan ne ta girmamawa, cewa tarihin ya fi tsufa.

[quote] Dayawa suna kushe KDE saboda yana da zaɓuɓɓuka da yawa, kuma ina mamakin wanne ne zai fi kyau: don samun zaɓuɓɓukan da bamuyi amfani dasu ba, amma suna da su don lokacin da muke buƙatar su, ko kuma basu taɓa samun su ba, ko kuma lokacin da muke buƙatar su? [/ quote]

Wannan shine kawai abin da ke faruwa da ni tare da GNOME da aikace-aikacen sa. Nautilus Talaka yana yin ƙasa da kullun, ba da daɗewa ba zai sami zaɓi kaɗan tunar y PCManFM, idan bai riga ya kai wannan lokacin ba. Misali, gwada canza sunayen fayiloli da yawa a lokaci guda. Hakanan baya bani damar ganin girman fayil ba tare da zuwa dukiyar sa ko zaɓi shi ba, kawai don in kawo misalai biyu. Gedit Yana da wani da yake kawai, amma hey, quite a bit cewa yana da launi nuna rubutu don harsuna daban-daban.

Sabuwar kalandar GNOME mai matukar kyau, a cikin salon Maya kalanda na OSananan yaraOS, amma gudanar da al'amuranmu akasin abin da ya zama (ya zama mai sauqi qwarai), na iya zama ciwon kai. Ina gayyatarku zuwa ga yin gwaji, ƙirƙirar wani abu don yau, kuma wannan abin da ya faru ya yi ƙoƙarin ƙaddamar da shi don gobe, kawai ta hanyar jan sa. Ba za su iya ba, dole ne su ƙirƙiri sabo, sanya daidai da na tsohuwar kuma su share tsohuwar.

Kuma zan iya ci gaba, amma don kawo ƙarshen wannan ɓangaren muna da ** GNOME Control Center **, wanda ba sauƙaƙe kawai ba a wasu lokuta, amma don isa ga wasu zaɓuɓɓuka dole ne mu danna fiye da na Windows.

#### Shin sai munyi magana game da zabin keɓancewa?

Idan ba tare da * Gnome Tweak Tools * wanda zai cika shi ba an haɗa shi da tsoho, za mu sami aiki mai wahala tare da * DConf / Gconf-Edita * gaba don canzawa, misali, tsarin tsarin rubutu. Lamari ne da koyaushe zan soki a cikin sabon GNOME.

#### Sauran bayanai

Aikace-aikacen ko mai ƙaddamar da umarni ( Alt + F2 ) ba shi da kammalawa, don haka dole ne mu san ainihin sunan aikace-aikacen da muke son ƙaddamarwa.

### Kyawawan abubuwa game da GNOME 3.16

Amma ba duk abu ne mara kyau ba, dole ne a fada. Ina maimaita cewa ɗayan abubuwa mafi ban sha'awa game da GNOME Shell 3.16 shine ainihin ma'amalarsa da yadda sauƙi ya kasance. A cikakkiyar hanya da magana gabaɗaya, kyakkyawan yanayi ne na Fayil ɗin tebur a cikin abin da ya dace kuma ya haɗa da wasu abubuwan da ke da ƙarancin sha'awa.

#### Kwalaye ko GnOME Kwalaye

Frontarshen gaba don Qemu-kvm wanda bai cancanci komai ba sai yabo. Wani babban abu la'akari da cewa babu wanda ya taɓa tunanin aiwatar da wannan kayan aiki mai sauƙi don ingantawa kafin. A cikin wannan sigar ya fi sauƙi don amfani da ƙarin fun.

#### Sanarwa mai ma'amala

Wani abu da koyaushe nake so game da GNOME Shell, iko misali don ba da amsa ga saƙon sirri ta hanyar jabber daga sanarwar kanta.

Sabbin sanarwar ba su da kyau, amma rashin iya zabar wadanda muke so mu bari ko rufewa ya sanya ni cikin damuwa, wasu ma suna bacewa ba tare da wanda yake so ba, ko kuma sun tsaya makale kuma ba za a iya kawar da su ba (musamman tare da na Empathy, wanda ke zuwa da ciwon kwari), amma an gafarta muku. Suna da matukar kyau kuma suna cikin wuri mai kyau, suna zaune a sararin samaniya wanda ba'a taɓa amfani dashi ba.

#### Allon kulle

Ko kwafin Windows ne ko a'a, allon kulle GDM yana da kyau, har ma fiye da haka idan muna da sanarwa kuma muna iya ganin su ba tare da samun damar tebur ba, kodayake a wani ɓangare wannan na iya wakiltar matsala mai tsanani ga sirrin masu amfani.

#### Screencast a hannun

Wani zaɓin da nake alwaysauna koyaushe game da GNOME Shell shine in iya yin rikodin tebur ɗinmu tare da maɓallan maɓallan haɗi: alt + Ctrl + Motsi + R.

#### Fadada

Ba tare da su ba Ina da shakku sosai cewa kowa na iya rayuwa sama da mako a cikin GNOME Shell, da kyau, sai dai idan ba su da buƙata. Abinda kawai ya rage shine cewa a yanzu yawancin waɗanda suke aiki a GNOME 3.14 sun riga sun naƙasa a cikin GNOME 3.16. Amma ba tare da wata shakka ba suna da wani abu mai kyau wanda dole ne mu ambata.

### Kammalawa akan GNOME 3.16

Ga waɗanda suke son sauƙi da sauƙi, babu shakka za su sami madaidaicin Yanayin Fuskantarwa a cikin GNOME. Aikace-aikace kamar sabon abokin cinikin IRC, taswira, kalanda, daga matsin tattalin arzikinsu sun san kyau, tsafta.

Ina son aikace-aikace da yawa kamar su yanayi, waɗanda aka yi su sosai. Koyaya, a ƙarshen rana zaka gano cewa kana da isa ka iya aiki kuma ba za ka iya matse tebur ɗin ba.

Akwai wasu da ba zan iya gwada su kamar Kiɗa ba, saboda sun ba ni kuskure lokacin ƙoƙarin ƙaddamar da su tare da Python ko wani abu makamancin haka, da kuma Tausayi, ba zan taɓa buɗe taga taɗi tare da abokina ba. Ina tsammanin akwai wasu rashin daidaituwa dangane da zane (wanda aka kera shi da allunan a bayyane), saboda yayin da muke samun manyan maɓallai a cikin windows, sandunan gungurar suna da kunkuntar.

Amma gabaɗaya magana, tare da kowane saki GNOME yana mai da hankali kan burin su kuma suna bayar da ingantaccen samfuri. Cewa ba na son shi, cewa ban same shi mai amfani ba, kawai godiyata ce, Na san cewa yawancin masu amfani suna jin daɗi. Wataƙila akwai wasu fa'idodin waɗanda ban yi amfani da su ba ko kuma ban sani ba, zan gan su tare da yini zuwa rana, duk da haka ina jin shawarwari da ƙa'idodi a cikin tsokaci.