Cockpit: Kugwiritsa ntchito tsamba lawebusayiti yoyang'anira seva

Cockpit: Kugwiritsa ntchito tsamba lawebusayiti yoyang'anira seva

Masiku angapo apitawo, tidasanthula chachikulu komanso chodziwika bwino mapulogalamu chida Munda wa IT wa ma network ndi ma seva kuyitana Zotsatira za Nagios. Ndipo pakati pa zosankha zina, timatchula "Malo ogonera".

Kotero lero tiwunika pulogalamu ina iyi yotchedwa "Malo ogonera", popeza itha kukhala yothandiza kwambiri pa Oyang'anira System / Server (SysAdmins), monga wina aliyense IT akatswiri o Wokonda makompyuta ndi Linux.

Nagios Core: Kodi Nagios ndi momwe mungayikitsire pa Debian GNU / Linux?

Ndipo kwa iwo omwe simunayang'ane zomwe tidalemba kale Zotsatira za Nagios ndi zida zina zofananira m'munda wa Ma Network ndi Seva kapena kugwiritsa ntchito kwenikweni kwa Oyang'anira System / Server (SysAdmins), nthawi yomweyo tidzasiya m'munsimu maulalo a zolembedwa zam'mbuyomu zokhudzana ndi gawo ili la IT:

"Nagios® Core ™ ndi njira yotseguka komanso makina owunikira. Imayang'anira makamu (makompyuta) ndi ntchito zomwe mumanena, kukuchenjezani zinthu zikalakwika komanso zikasintha. Nagios Core idapangidwa kuti igwire ntchito pansi pa Linux, ngakhale iyenera kugwiranso ntchito munthawi zina za Unix-based Operating Systems. Komanso ndi mtundu waulere wa chida chathu chamakono chotchedwa Nagios XI." Nagios Core: Kodi Nagios ndi momwe mungayikitsire pa Debian GNU / Linux?

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Cockpit: Mtundu watsopano wokhazikika wa 250

Kodi Cockpit ndi chiyani?

Malingana ndi tsamba lovomerezeka la Cockpit Project, "Malo ogonera" ndi chida chamapulogalamu chomwe chafotokozedwa motere:

"NDINdi mawonekedwe owonekera pa intaneti amaseva, opangira aliyense, makamaka iwo omwe alibe chidziwitso ndi Linux, kuphatikiza oyang'anira a Windows Operating Systems. Komanso, kwa iwo omwe amadziwa Linux ndipo akufuna njira yosavuta yowonetsera ma seva ndi makompyuta ena pa netiweki. Ndipo pamapeto pake, ndiyeneranso oyang'anira akatswiri a IT omwe amagwiritsa ntchito zida zina, koma amafuna kukhala ndi chidule cha machitidwewo."

Zida

Okonza ake amafotokoza izi "Malo ogonera":

• Ndiosavuta kugwiritsa ntchitoChifukwa chakuti imachepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito malamulo osachiritsika, imathandizira magwiridwe antchito kudzera pa intaneti pogwiritsa ntchito mbewa, ndipo imakhala ndi cholumikizira chophatikizika, chomwe chimathandiza pakagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati pakufunika kutero.
• Ili ndi mgwirizano wabwino ndi makina ogwiritsa ntchito omwe agwiritsidwa ntchito: Popeza, imagwiritsa ntchito ma API omwe alipo kale m'dongosolo. Sichikubwezeretsanso masisitimu kapena kuwonjezera zida zake. Pokhapokha, Cockpit imagwiritsa ntchito mitengo ndi mwayi wogwiritsa ntchito makina wamba. Malowedwe amtundu wa netiweki amathandizanso kusaina m'modzi ndi njira zina zovomerezeka. Komanso, sichimawononga zinthu kapena kuthamanga kumbuyo ngati sichikugwiritsidwa ntchito. Chifukwa imagwiritsidwa ntchito, chifukwa chakukhazikitsa kwazitsulo.
• Ndizowonjezereka: Zikomo chifukwa imathandizira mndandanda wazosankha (zowonjezera / mapulagini) ndi ena omwe akuwonjezera magwiridwe ake ndi kuchuluka kwake. Chifukwa chake, zimakupatsani mwayi wolemba ma module anu kuti Cockpit ichite zomwe zikufunika.

Komanso "Malo ogonera" ntchito zambiri zitha kuchitidwa, pomwe 10 ili ingatchulidwe:

1. Yendani ndikusintha makonda.
2. Konzani firewall.
3. Sinthani zosungira (kuphatikiza magawo a RAID ndi LUKS).
4. Pangani ndi kukonza makina pafupifupi.
5. Tsitsani ndi kuyendetsa zotengera.
6. Sakatulani ndikusaka zipika zamakina.
7. Yendani zida za kachitidwe.
8. Sinthani pulogalamuyo.
9. Onetsetsani momwe ntchito ikuyendera.
10. Sinthani maakaunti ogwiritsa ntchito.

Momwe mungayikitsire pa Debian GNU / Linux 10?

Tisanayambe gawoli, tiyenera kudziwa mwachizolowezi kuti pankhani imeneyi tidzagwiritsa ntchito mwachizolowezi Yankhani Linux wotchedwa Zozizwitsa GNU / Linux, yozikidwa pa MX Linux 19 (Debian 10). Zomwe zamangidwa motsatira zathu «Kuwongolera kwa MX Linux».

Komabe, iliyonse GNU / Linux Distro thandizo liti Systemd. Chifukwa chake, tigwiritsa ntchito izi Kupuma kwa MX Linux kuyambira pa GRUB boot dongosolo mwa kusankha kwanu ndi "Yambani ndi Systemd". M'malo mosankha kwake, komwe kulibe Systemd kapena m'malo ndi Kusintha-shim. Komanso, tidzakwaniritsa malamulo onse ochokera kwa Wogwiritsa ntchito Sysadmin, m'malo mwa Wogwiritsa ntchito Muzu, kuchokera kwa Respin Linux.

Ndipo tsopano yanu download, unsembe ndi ntchito, tigwiritsa ntchito malangizowo ku Debian GNU / Linux de A La «Kalozera wowikira».

Tsitsani, kuyika ndikugwiritsa ntchito

Para Debian 10 Distros (Buster) kapena kutengera iwo, chisankho chabwino cha download, unsembe ndi ntchito de "Malo ogonera" , ndikukonzekera fayilo ya Zolemba za Debian Backport, kuchokera pamenepo kuti achite zonse bwino ndi mtundu waposachedwa kwambiri. Ndipo chifukwa cha izi, zotsatirazi ziyenera kuchitidwa lamulirani mu terminal (kontrakta) ya Dongosolo Lanu Logwirira Ntchito:

sudo touch /etc/apt/sources.list.d/backports.list && sudo chmod 777 /etc/apt/sources.list.d/backports.list
sudo echo 'deb http://deb.debian.org/debian buster-backports main' > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/backports.list
sudo apt update
sudo apt install -t buster-backports cockpit

Ndiye tili nazo zokha osatsegula ndipo lembani mu adilesi ya bar njira yakomweko kapena yakutali ya zida zomwe tikufuna kuyang'anira. Ngati mukukhala kompyuta yakutali, iyeneranso kuti idayikidwa "Malo ogonera", monga tawonetsera pansipa:

http://127.0.0.1:9090
http://localhost:9090
http://nombreservidor.dominio:9090

Zithunzi zowonekera

Kuti mumve zambiri pa "Malo ogonera" mutha kuwona maulalo awa:

• Tsamba lovomerezeka pa GitHub
• Zolemba zovomerezeka
• Mapulogalamu (Mapulagini / Mapulagini)

Njira za 10 zaulere ndi zotseguka

1. Ajenti
2. Ine ndikuganiza
3. LazyDocker
4. Munin
5. Nagio Core
6. netdata
7. Wonyamula
8. Kuwunika kwa PHP Server
9. Zabbix

Kuti mudziwe zambiri za izi njira zina ndi zina, dinani ulalo wotsatira: Zida ndi Network Monitoring Software pansi pa Open Source.

Chidule

Mwachidule, monga tawonera "Malo ogonera" ali ngati Zotsatira za Nagios chida chachikulu cha pulogalamu m'munda wa Ma Network / Seva ndi Oyang'anira System / Server (SysAdmins). Koma koposa kukhala njira ina kapena m'malo mwake Zotsatira za Nagios m'malo mwake, ndiwothandizana nawo bwino, kuti apange fomu ya chida chogwiritsira ntchito poyang'anira zida ndi kasamalidwe (wolandila) pa netiweki.

Tikukhulupirira kuti bukuli lithandizira lonse «Comunidad de Software Libre y Código Abierto» ndikuthandizira kwambiri pakukweza, kukula ndi kufalikira kwachilengedwe cha ntchito zomwe zapezeka «GNU/Linux». Osasiya kugawana ndi ena, mumawebusayiti omwe mumawakonda, mayendedwe, magulu kapena magulu azamawebusayiti kapena makina amtokoma. Pomaliza, pitani patsamba lathu kunyumba «KuchokeraLinux» kuti muwone zambiri, ndikulowa nawo njira yathu yovomerezeka Telegalamu yochokera ku DesdeLinux.