Momwe mungakhalire Messaging Server ndi Gammu - Gawo 1

Masiku ano, kutumizirana mameseji kudzera pa SMS ndi gawo lofunikira pazochitikazo komanso imelo kudzera pa intaneti. Pa mulingo wamabizinesi, kutumizirana mameseji pafoni nthawi zambiri kumapitilizabe kukhala njira yolumikizirana kwambiri komanso yodziwikiratu yomwe ikugwiritsidwa ntchito pano. Ndipo poyerekeza ndi njira zina zolumikizirana monga makalata, Mauthenga am'manja a SMS amakhala ndi sipamu yocheperako ndipo amatha kuwerengedwa ndi onse omwe amakulandirani nthawi yomweyo akabwera.

Chifukwa cha izi ndikofunikira kuti nthawi zonse tizikhala ndi zida zathu zapa seva pansi pa Linux Seva Yotumiza Mauthenga a SMS ndi Gammu, Okonzeka kutsegula ngati pakufunika kutero. NDI Izi ndi njira zomwe zingathandize ambiri ngati chitsogozo kapena mtundu kuti mukwaniritse kuyika ndikukonzekera momwemonso mkati mwa Famu ya Atumiki.

Mau oyamba

Gamu akugwira mawu ake Webusayiti yovomerezeka m'Chisipanishi

»Dzina la ntchitoyi, komanso dzina la mzere wogwiritsa ntchito womwe mungagwiritse ntchito kuwongolera foni yanu. Idalembedwa mu C ndikumangidwanso libGamu".

M'mawu wamba titha kunena choncho Gammu ndi Management System yama foni am'manja okhala ndi Ma Telefonindiye kuti, ndi projekiti yomwe imapereka mwayi wosanjikiza kuti ugwiritse ntchito mafoni ndi ntchito zawo. Ikufotokoza mitundu yambiri yama foni, yoyang'ana kwambiri mafoni a AT ndi mafoni a Nokia.

Gammu ndi laibulale ya mzere (yotsiriza) komanso yothandizaNgakhale imabwera ndi mawonekedwe osanjikiza otchedwa Wammu kuti athandizire kugwiritsa ntchito ogwiritsa ntchito kumapeto. Ili ndi layisensi ya GNU GPL mtundu 2.

Ntchitoyi idayambitsidwa ndi Marcin Wiacek komanso limodzi ndi ena, ndipo pano akutsogozedwa ndi Michal Čihař mothandizidwa ndi othandizira ena ambiri.

Gammu imapereka mwayi wazinthu zosiyanasiyana. Komabe, mulingo wothandizirana umasiyanasiyana pafoni ndi foni. Mutha kuwona Gammu Phone Database ya zokumana nazo zaogwiritsa ndi mafoni osiyanasiyana. Zinthu zotsatirazi zimathandizidwa:

• Mndandanda wama foni, kuyambitsa ndi kuwongolera
• Kubwezeretsa, kusunga ndi kutumiza ma SMS
• Kuchira kwa MMS
• Lembani, tengani ndi kutumiza kwa manambala (vCard)
• Kulemba, kutumiza ndi kutumiza kunja kwa kalendala ndi ntchito (vCalendar kapena iCalendar).
• Kubwezeretsa chidziwitso cha foni ndi netiweki
• Kufikira mafayilo amtundu wa foni.

Gawo 1 - Kukhazikitsa kwa Gammu

Pakukhazikitsa kwake, maphukusi amatengera Distro ndi mtundu wake, koma pankhani ya DEBIAN 8 ndi DEBIAN 9 adzafotokozedwa pansipa:

kukhazikitsa kwabwino gammu-doc gammu-smsd libgammu7 libgsmsd7

# DEBIKI 8

kukhazikitsa kwabwino gammu-doc gammu-smsd libgammu8 libgsmsd8

# DEBIKI 9

kukhazikitsa kwabwino-mobile-broadband-info-info ppp pppconfig modemmanager usb-modeswitch usb-modeswitch-data wvdial
# Phukusi lodziwika komanso lothandiza pa Internet / SMS Management Management pama USB Ports.

Gawo 2 - Kutsimikizira kwa «DIALOUT» Madoko

Ma doko anu a USB "Dialout" atalembedwa atha kubwera ndi dzina laulemu "ttyUSB0, ttyUSB1, ttyUSB2, ttyUSB3" kapena ttyS0, ttyS1, ttyS2, ttyS3.

Kuthamanga tty doko mndandanda - dialout:

ls -l / dev / tty *
# Lembani madoko a TTY

Gawo 3 - Lumikizani Chida cha Modem cha SMS ndikutsimikizira kuzindikira kwake

Kuthamanga lspci lamulo:

lsusb
# Lamula kuti mulembe zida zolumikizidwa za USB

Tiyerekeze kuti Chipangizocho chikalumikizidwa ndikupezeka chikupezeka pazenera motere mu terminal:

Basi 001 Chipangizo 013: ID 19d2: 0031 ZTE WCDMA Technologies MSM MF110 / MF627 / MF636
# Wogwiritsa ntchito mafoni intaneti pendriver

Kuthamangitsani mndandanda wazida zamakono:

ls / dev / siriyo / ndi-id -ls
# Lamula kuti mulembe mndandanda wazida zolumikizidwa ndikuwonetsedwa

Gawo 4 - Kukonzekera kwa Gammu

Fayilo ya Gammurc

Kukhazikitsa Gammu mutha kupanga fayilo yotchedwa ".Gammurc" ku "Muzu kunyumba" ndi zotsatirazi ndikugwiritsa ntchito lamulo la lamulo:

nano /root/.gammurc ########## CHITSANZO CHA CHITSANZO # #
[masewera]
port = / dev / ttyUSB1 -> madoko a ttyUSB amathandizidwa (ttyUSB0 - ttyUSB1 - ttyUSB2)
chitsanzo =
kulumikiza = at19200 -> Mtundu wolumikizira womwe ungakonzedwe.
synchronizetime = inde
chinsinsi =
logformat = palibe
ntchito_locking =
gulu =
########### #

Kapena mutha kutsatira lamulo lotsatirali lomwe lititsogolere pakupanga kwake:

gamma-config
# Lamula kuti mupange fayilo yosintha

Fayilo yaGammu-smsdrc

Kukhazikitsa Gammu pamanja kusintha fayilo yotchedwa ".Gammu-smsdrc" mu fodayi "ndi zina" ya Ntchito Yogwiritsira ntchito ndi zotsatirazi ndikugwiritsa ntchito lamulo la lamulo:

nano / etc / gammu-smsdrc ######### CHITSANZO CHA CHITSANZO ##########

# Fayilo yosinthira Gammu SMS Daemon

Kukonzekera kwa laibulale ya # Gammu, onani gammurc (5)
[masewera]
# Chonde sintha izi!
doko = / dev / ttyUSB1
kulumikiza = pa
# Kulakwitsa
#logformat = zolemba zonse

# SMSD kasinthidwe, onani gammu-smsdrc (5)
[SMSD]
service = mafayilo
logfile = syslog
# Kuchulukitsa pakudziwitsa zambiri
kukonza = 0

# Njira pomwe mauthenga amasungidwa
inboxpath = / var / spool / gammu / inbox /
outboxpath = / var / spool / gammu / outbox /
sentsmspath = / var / spool / gammu / kutumizidwa /
zolakwikamspath = / var / spool / gammu / error /
########### #

Gawo 5 - Dziwani SMS / Mobile Internet Chipangizo

Njirayi itha kuchitidwa m'njira ziwiri:

Fomu 1

Kugwiritsa ntchito fayilo ya gammu-smsdrc motere:

gammu -c / etc / gammu-smsdrc - dziwani

########## CHITSANZO CHA CHITSANZO ##########
Chipangizo: / dev / ttyUSB1
Wopanga: ZTE CORPORATION
Model: osadziwika (MF190)
Ndondomeko: BD_MF190V1.0.0B06
IMEI: 355435048527666
IMSI SIM: 734061006753643 ##########################

Fomu 2

Kugwiritsa ntchito gammu kuzindikira lamulo motere:

gammu kuzindikira

########## CHITSANZO CHA CHITSANZO ##########
Chipangizo: / dev / ttyUSB1
Wopanga: ZTE CORPORATION
Model: osadziwika (MF190)
Ndondomeko: BD_MF190V1.0.0B06
IMEI: 355435048527666
IMSI SIM: 734061006753643
########### #

Gawo 6 - Yesani pulogalamu ya Gammu

Mutha kuyesa kukhazikitsa ndi kukonza kwa Gammu m'njira ziwiri:

Fomu 1

Kutsatira lamulo ili:

masewerawa

########## CHITSANZO CHA CHITSANZO ##########

Magawo 0 a SMS motsatira 0 ma SMS

########### #

Fomu 2

Kutsatira lamulo ili:

gammu Sendms lemba 04161234567

Lowetsani mawuwo ndikudina Ctrl + D:
Uwu ndiumboni wa kutumiza katundu. Ngati mukufuna kuletsa, dinani Ctrl + C ...
Kutumiza SMS 1/1 ... kuyembekezera yankho la netiweki .. CHABWINO, reference reference = 7

Tsopano zimangotsala kuti zitsimikizire kuti uthenga wa SMS wafika pomwe wapita! Ndipo ngati pakadali pano zonse zayenda bwino, muli kale ndi Pulogalamuyi ndikukonzekera bwino kutumiza ma SMS kuchokera ku Console ya Terminal yanu.

Zotumiza misa kokha Tiyenera kupanga Database ndikupanga mayeso atsopano otumizira. Tidzawona gawo ili lonse mu gawo 2 la nkhaniyi komanso gawo lachitatu kuphatikiza kwake ndi Kugwiritsa ntchito intaneti kwa Kalkun.

Ngati mungofunika ntchito yosavuta ngakhale wosuta wabwinobwino mutha kuyesa izi: foni blue

Ngati mukufuna kupitanso pang'ono za Gamu iwo akhoza kupita ku buku lovomerezeka kapena werengani nkhani zokhudzana ndi pulogalamu yanu pa gawo la nkhani kapena onerani vidiyo yotsatirayi: