Kutsutsana kwanthawi zonse: Chifukwa chiyani kugwiritsa ntchito GNU/Linux sikunafalikire?
Sabata ino pa Magulu a Linux komwe ndimakhala, tinali kuthana ndi limodzi mwamafunso ambiri achikhalidwe chaka chilichonse okhudza GNU/Linux. Ndipo izi zinali: Chifukwa chiyani GNU/Linux sinagonjetsenso makompyuta ambiri apanyumba ndi akuofesi?
Chifukwa chake, mu positi iyi tikambirana mwachidule zonse mfundo ndi mfundo, zomwe kwa ena a ife ndi zofunikabe thetsa, gonjetsani kapena pindulani kotero kuti cholinga ichi chikwaniritsidwe mu nthawi yaifupi kwambiri.
Ndipo monga mwachizolowezi, tisanalowe kwathunthu mumutu wamasiku ano pa izi kutsutsana kosatha kapena kukanganakwatha "Chifukwa chiyani GNU/Linux sinagonjetse makompyuta ambiri apanyumba ndi akuofesi", tidzasiyira iwo omwe akufuna kuwona zofalitsa zam'mbuyomu zokhudzana ndi funsoli, maulalo otsatirawa kwa iwo. M’njira yakuti azitha kuzifufuza mosavuta, ngati n’koyenera, akamaliza kuŵerenga bukhuli:
"Pali zolemba zambiri zokhudzana ndi kufananiza kwamakina osiyanasiyana, monga Windows, macOS, GNU/Linux, pakati pa ena. Palinso ena ambiri omwe ali ndi zifukwa zogwiritsira ntchito makina ogwiritsira ntchito, koma m'nkhaniyi tikambirana zifukwa zingapo zomwe sitiyenera kugwiritsa ntchito makina opangira opaleshoni: Microsoft Windows. Zifukwa izi zidapangidwa potengera machitidwe ena amtundu wa UNIX komanso magwero otseguka, monga Linux, FreeBSD, pakati pa ena ”. Zifukwa zosagwiritsa ntchito Microsoft Windows
Zotsatira
- 1 Zotsutsana: GNU/Linux, idzakhala liti Mfumu ya Desktop?
- 1.1 Mfundo zamakono zomwe zafotokozedwa mkanganowo
- 1.1.1 Kugwirizana ndi zida zaposachedwa
- 1.1.2 Mapulogalamu apamwamba komanso apamwamba kuti azigwira ntchito, kuphunzira ndi kusewera
- 1.1.3 Zachilengedwe zaulere komanso zotseguka, koma zopindulitsa komanso zokhazikika pazachuma
- 1.1.4 Chidziwitso chogwiritsa ntchito bwino
- 1.1.5 kampeni yabwino kwambiri yotsatsa
- 1.1.6 Kuyikiratu kofikira pamakompyuta
- 1.1.7 Kusamukira ku mafoni, intaneti yazinthu ndi matekinoloje ena
- 1.1.8 Zolakwa za anthu ena mokomera Linux
- 1.1.9 Ma Distro Ochepa, Mapulogalamu Ochulukirapo
- 1.1.10 Madera ochuluka komanso opanda poizoni
- 1.1.11 Maphunziro kuyambira ubwana ndi gawo la maphunziro
- 1.1 Mfundo zamakono zomwe zafotokozedwa mkanganowo
- 2 Chidule
Zotsutsana: GNU/Linux, idzakhala liti Mfumu ya Desktop?
Mfundo zamakono zomwe zafotokozedwa mkanganowo
M'munsimu tidzatchula mwachidule Top 10 wa points kuposa mu Gulu la ogwiritsa ntchito matekinoloje aulere komanso otseguka, timaona kuti masiku ano alidi mbali ya vuto ndi yankho kukwaniritsa cholinga ichi:
Kugwirizana ndi zida zaposachedwa
Pakadali pano, kupita patsogolo kowonjezereka kuyenera kupangidwa pakukula ndi kukonza kwa madalaivala ndi firmware yopangidwa momasuka komanso momasuka ndi Community. Koma koposa zonse, mu madalaivala ndi firmware opangidwa ndi opanga zida ndi zida, momasuka komanso momasuka.
Mapulogalamu apamwamba komanso apamwamba kuti azigwira ntchito, kuphunzira ndi kusewera
Kupita patsogolo kwakukulu kwachitika pa mfundo imeneyi m’zaka 10 zapitazi, koma padakali njira yotalikirapo komanso zinthu zambiri zoti zitheke. Mwachindunji, mwachitsanzo, kuti makampani akuluakulu apulogalamu akupanga mayankho ofanana ndi amtundu wa GNU/Linux.
Zachilengedwe zaulere komanso zotseguka, koma zopindulitsa komanso zokhazikika pazachuma
Apa zikuganiziridwa kuti zambiri zikuyenera kuchitika, popeza tsiku lililonse pali ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri, omanga ambiri, ammudzi ambiri, ntchito zambiri ndi machitidwe, koma kuchuluka kwa zopereka kapena kusungitsa chuma chazachuma ndi ogwiritsa ntchito ndi anthu ammudzi kwa otukula odziyimira pawokha kapena odziyimira pawokha. matimu, akadali otsika kwambiri.
Chidziwitso chogwiritsa ntchito bwino
Pa nthawiyi zambiri zakwaniritsidwa, ndipo munthu anganene kuti zapambana. Zatsopano zambiri zokongola komanso zogwira ntchito zakwaniritsidwa mu Zogawa, zonse mu Madera a Desktop, monga Window Managers, komanso kugwiritsa ntchito nthawi zonse komanso pafupipafupi. Zapeza kukhazikika komanso kukhazikika, komanso kukongola kwa ma GUI.
kampeni yabwino kwambiri yotsatsa
Pakadali pano pali zambiri zoti zichitike, popeza kulengeza kochulukira kumafunika pa intaneti ndi Gulu lonse kuti agulitse zabwino, zopindulitsa ndi zabwino za Free Software, Open Source ndi GNU/Linux.
Kuyikiratu kofikira pamakompyuta
Kupita patsogolo kochepa komwe kwapangidwa pano, koma zochititsa chidwi zowonjezereka zikutuluka pankhaniyi, ponse paŵiri ndi makampani ang'onoang'ono ndi amalonda, komanso makampani akuluakulu ndi opanga.
Kusamukira ku mafoni, intaneti yazinthu ndi matekinoloje ena
Mfundoyi imawonedwa ngati yabwino, chifukwa Linux imasinthidwa bwino ndi mtambo, kukhazikika kwabwino komanso kugwiritsidwa ntchito pazida zing'onozing'ono, komanso kusinthika bwino kunjira zina kapena ukadaulo womwe ukubwera monga kugwiritsa ntchito tchipisi ta ARM.
Zolakwa za anthu ena mokomera Linux
Onse a Microsoft pa Windows ndi Apple pa macOS amatha kupitiliza kulakwitsa pazinthu zawo kapena njira zowatsatsa. Ndiko kuti, ngati zolakwika zapangidwe izi ndi zoperewera sizikukonzedwa; zolephera zazikulu komanso pafupipafupi, zofooka ndi nkhanza za telemetry; mtengo ndi njira zoperekera chilolezo; ndi zofunika kwambiri hardware kuti ntchito; zonsezi zitha kupitilira pang'onopang'ono mokomera ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri kusamukira kumasuka ndi kutseguka, monga GNU/Linux.
Ma Distro Ochepa, Mapulogalamu Ochulukirapo
Pakadali pano, ambiri amawona kuti mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya Kugawa, Malo a Pakompyuta, Oyang'anira Mawindo apambana kuperekedwa kwa mapulogalamu othandiza komanso ofunikira.
Madera ochuluka komanso opanda poizoni
Pa mfundo yomalizayi, zikuganiziridwa kuti Linux Communities iyenera kuyang'ana kwambiri pazovuta, kukhazikitsa makina ogwiritsira ntchito, ndi maphunziro a chipani chachitatu, kusiyana ndi zomwe zili zofunika kwambiri monga kuwonetsa mawonekedwe a mawonekedwe ndi kumenyana ndi ogwiritsa ntchito ma Operating Systems, otsekedwa ndi otsekedwa. malonda.
Maphunziro kuyambira ubwana ndi gawo la maphunziro
Munthawi yomaliza iyi, zopambana zosinthika zimaganiziridwa, kutengera maiko ambiri ndi madera. Popeza, mwachitsanzo, m'mayiko ena kapena makontinenti ambiri kuposa ena, mlingo wa chithandizo kuchokera ku mabungwe a maphunziro a anthu ndi mabungwe ena aboma ndi osiyana kwambiri.
Mwachitsanzo, ku Ulaya ndi zigawo zochepa chabe za mayiko ena amene amagwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu mwanjira imeneyi. Ngakhale, Spain nthawi zambiri imakhala mpainiya mu izi. Pomwe, ku Latin America, mayiko onse (monga Cuba, Venezuela ndi Argentina) amakonda kugwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamuwa mochulukirapo. Kukwaniritsa izi, kupereka makompyuta okhala ndi GNU/Linux oyikiridwa kwa ophunzira a magawo/magawo ena ndikulimbikitsa kusamuka kuchokera ku mapulogalamu a eni kupita ku mapulogalamu aulere ndi otsegula, m'mapulatifomu otheka a antchito awo.
Chidule
Mwachidule, maziko a mkangano wosatha umenewu Zidzakhaladi kwa zaka zingapo. Mwa kuyankhula kwina, pali njira yotalikirapo kuti onse awiri apite GNU / Linux makamaka, monga Mapulogalamu Aulere ndi Gwero Lotseguka zambiri kufika a mfundo yosabwerera. Zonse potengera kufunika kwake, kufunikira kwake komanso kuchuluka kwa magwiridwe antchito, komanso kuchuluka kwa ogwiritsa ntchito, kunyumba ndi maofesi. Kupangitsa kuti zikhale zosatsutsika Mfumu ya Madesiki.
Tikukhulupirira kuti bukuli ndi lothandiza kwambiri kwa anthu onse «Comunidad de Software Libre, Código Abierto y GNU/Linux». Ndipo osayiwala kuyankhapo pa izi pansipa, ndikugawana ndi ena pamasamba omwe mumakonda, ma tchanelo, magulu kapena madera a malo ochezera kapena mauthenga. Pomaliza, pitani patsamba lathu lanyumba pa «KuchokeraLinux» kuti muwone zambiri, ndikulowa nawo njira yathu yovomerezeka Telegalamu yochokera ku DesdeLinux.
Ndemanga za 12, siyani anu
Palibe chomwe mumapereka ndemanga pano, ndikungowona mfundo ya zomwe mumapereka, kulengeza, hardware, munthu ngati pali chithandizo chochulukirapo, koma zasintha kwambiri poyerekeza ndi zaka zapitazo, tsopano pafupifupi chirichonse. imathandizidwa, pali zovuta zochepa za hardware. Nkhaniyi ndi ina ndipo siinanso koma kuti pali zinthu zina zomwe zakhazikitsidwa padziko lapansi ndipo palibe amene amazisuntha. Zitsanzo: Kodi opaleshoni idzatuluka yomwe idzatsegule Android? Osati phokoso, osati zosatheka, koma zovuta kwambiri. Kodi pulogalamu idzatuluka yomwe imasokoneza WhatsApp? Kodi msakatuli kapena injini yosakira idzachotsa Chrome ndi injini yosakira ya Google? Ayi, kodi pulogalamu idzatuluka yomwe imachotsa Google Map? Palibe amene angatsegule Windows, chifukwa chiyani?Chabwino, chifukwa idakhazikitsidwa, Mac OS sanathe kuthamanga ndi Windows, yomwe yakhala ndi makompyuta ake kwazaka zambiri, ndiye kuti Linux idzatha. Ngakhale zimagwira ntchito bwino kwa ine monga momwe zilili. Chilichonse chomwe anganene kuti Linux ikupita patsogolo mwakudumphadumpha ndi malire ndipo kwa ine ndizomwe zimafunikira. Ndakhala ndikugwiritsa ntchito Linux pamakompyuta anga kwa zaka zambiri, pachilichonse, ntchito, maphunziro, zosangalatsa, ngakhale kusewera masewera aaa katatu ndi ena ambiri. Iyi ndiye mfundo yokhayo yomwe imasokonekera, momwe masewera a Linux amatulutsidwa mochedwa kwambiri kuposa Windows, ndiye ngati ndinu wosewera wakale yemwe amakonda kusewera zaposachedwa, ndiye kuti palibe. Koma Linux lerolino mavuto ali pafupifupi palibe, ndakhala ndikugwiritsa ntchito nvidia ndipo sindinakhalepo ndi dalaivala mmodzi kapena vuto lothandizira. Ndakhala ndikuyesa debian ndi nvidia pa pc yanga kwa zaka 4 ndi mavuto a zero komanso pa laputopu yokhala ndi xubuntu yokhala ndi zovuta zero, kodi mutha kukhala ndi PC yokhala ndi Windows 4 zaka zokhala ndi zovuta, kuchita chilichonse nayo? muyenera kuyipanga, chifukwa imachedwa, chifukwa cha ma virus chikwi, ndi zina. Linux ndiyabwino, ndakhala ndikuchita kwa zaka zambiri, monga momwe ndimachitira ndi Windows, koma popanda vuto limodzi, kotero sindikufunika kuti ikhale chaka cha desktop ya Linux konse, ndikufunika kuti ipitilize ikupita patsogolo ndikupita patsogolo, palibe Kodi Linux yamasiku ano ikukhudzana bwanji ndi zaka 10 zapitazo, ndi phompho ndipo ngati tibwerera m'mbuyo zaka 20 kapena kuposerapo sindidzakuuzani. Ndipo Windows yomwe yasintha kuchokera ku xp kupita ku 7 kupita ku 10, ndi zina?, palibe kanthu, ndi momwemo.
Moni, Zakhazikitsidwa. Zikomo chifukwa cha ndemanga yanu komanso thandizo labwino lomwe lili mmenemo, lochokera ku zomwe mwakumana nazo ndi GNU/Linux ndi gawo la IT, ambiri.
Ndimagwiritsa ntchito linux, mumagwiritsa ntchito linux, koma ufulu wosankha ulipo, kapena monga morpheus amanenera mu Matrix amadalira kwambiri kugwiritsa ntchito mawindo kuti ateteze mpaka imfa, munthu anandiuza kuti anali ndi lingaliro loti achite ntchito. mnzako adati azichita pa linux ndikugwiritsa ntchito pulogalamu yaulere, anthu awiriwa adakangana ndipo ntchitoyi idalephera.
Ndinamufunsa munthu wa polojekitiyo chifukwa chake sankafuna kugwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu aulere ndipo anati «izo zinali zachikale» , ndipo kenako ndinakumbukira mawu akuti «pamene tsogolo limatumiza, ngakhale olimba mtima amasintha! , ngati unabadwa kukhala nyundo yochokera kumwamba, misomali idzagwera pa iwe”
Moni, Violet. Zikomo chifukwa cha ndemanga yanu. Ndithudi, gawo la ufulu (mfulu) ndi kutseguka (kutseguka) kwa filosofi ya Community yathu, ndi udindo kumvetsetsa ndi kuvomereza kuti si aliyense amene akufuna kapena angagwirizane nafe, pa nthawi kapena nthawi zomwe tingafune, kapena chifukwa. Zifukwa zilizonse, tiyeni tiwulule.
Kwa ine ndekha, ndakhala ndi kompyuta yanga ndi Linux ndi Windows kwa zaka zambiri, ndimagwiritsa ntchito Linux pachilichonse, kupatulapo kusewera masewera, omwe ndilibe chochita koma kugwiritsa ntchito mazenera.
Pali masewera omwe sangathe kukhazikitsidwa kapena osagwira ntchito, monga Fortnite kuchokera ku EpicGames, ndi ena ochokera ku Steam omwe sagwiranso ntchito, ndikuganiza chifukwa cha mapulogalamu a anticheat omwe amafunikira.
Zikomo Zakar. Zikomo chifukwa cha ndemanga yanu ndikutipatseni zomwe mwakumana nazo pankhaniyi.
moni,
Nkhani yothandizira. Anthu ammudzi amathandizira... Izi sizoyenera anthu ambiri, akatswiri kapena makampani. Amafuna kampani komwe anganene ngati mavuto awo sathetsedwa kapena sakukwaniritsa ma SLA a mgwirizano.
Komanso ngakhale kuthandizira anthu ammudzi, chinthu choyamba kunena ndikuti ndimagwiritsa ntchito izi kapena kugawa…. Zomwe zili zabwino kwa debian si zabwino kwa ubuntu, ndi zina zotero. Kotero Linux monga choncho palibe pamlingo wothandizira.
Zenera loyimitsa limodzi:
Mfundo yakuti pali magawidwe a zillion ndizosavomerezeka pankhani yopereka chithandizo, kaya ndi bizinesi kapena dera.
Koma komanso ngati kugawa kulikonse kumayika zinthu (dzina / njira ya mafayilo osinthika, zida zokonzekera, ndi zina ...) kumene akufuna ndizopenga.
standardization bro!
Linux standard base ndimayesa koma ikuwoneka kuti ikudutsa padenga.
Chimodzi mwazinthu zochepa zomwe mazenera ali ndi zabwino ndi gulu lolamulira, ndipo tsopano akufuna kunyamula ndi mazenera 11. Malo amodzi kuti akhazikike pakati pa kasinthidwe kachitidwe. Mawindo a registry ndi abwino kuti azikhala pakati, ngakhale chisokonezo mu china chirichonse.
Malo amodzi oti mupite ngati china chake sichikuyenda bwino kapena sichikuyenda momwe chiyenera kukhalira. Ndi komwe zipika zimafikiridwa ndikudina kuti muwone zomwe zachitika.
Ndizovuta bwanji kukhala ndi pulogalamu yapakati padongosolo?
Ndizovuta bwanji kwa mapulogalamu omwe amayang'anira zofunikira kapena ntchito za seva kapena chilichonse chowonjezera / kuchotsa gawo lawo lokonzekera mukakhazikitsa / kuchotsa?
Moni, Michael. Zikomo chifukwa cha ndemanga yanu ndikutipatsa malingaliro anu ofunikira pankhaniyi.
Boma laletsa ma netbook ndi linux, koma ndikuganiza kuti aliyense amadziwa Linux, koma mwatsoka ndi ochepa omwe amagwiritsa ntchito.
Choyipa ndichakuti anthu amagwiritsa ntchito china chake kuti azitha kumasuka, osadziwa momwe laibulale ya 3MB imagwirira ntchito, pomwe amatha kuchita chimodzimodzi ndi lamulo la 20 byte.
Zikomo, ArtEze. Zikomo chifukwa cha ndemanga yanu. Inde, ma PC ena aboma okhala ndi Linux nthawi zambiri amatsekedwa kudzera mu BIOS.
Ndikuwona kuti vuto lalikulu ndi GNU/Linux ndi la nyimbo
Ngati pali magawo monga Ubuntu Studio/Av Linux etc koma vuto limakhalabe lomwelo kapena mavuto
1.Jackd ndi Pulse awiriwa amamenyana ngati mphaka ndi galu, sangathe kutenga zabwino kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi (osachepera magawo operekedwa kwa izo) ndikuwagwirizanitsa mu seva imodzi ya audio ndi kuti muzokonzekera mungathe kuzipanga. gwirani ntchito limodzi kapena padera (kutengera ngati mukufuna kulemba kapena ayi)
2-Mawonekedwe a mapulogalamu ena monga Rosegarden amapereka GRIMA, ena owoneka bwino koma alibe zigawo ngati Muse Score/Note edit style sheet sheet viewer in it (Qtractor/LMMS etc) osanenapo kuti alibe zida zomwe zimamveka bwino pamapulogalamuwa ndikubwereza ndi MIDI
Mfundo ziwirizi zikusowa ku GNU / Linux osachepera, osanenapo za kusowa kwa kuphatikizika kwa mutu ku OpenShot ngati kuli ndi Imovie, ngati izi zinali zoona zikanakhala OS yabwino kwa ine.
Moni, Dwmaquero. Zikomo chifukwa cha ndemanga yanu komanso malingaliro anu abwino kuchokera pazomwe mudakumana nazo monga wogwiritsa ntchito GNU/Linux.