Kuwakhadzula: Sikuti amangogwira bwino ntchito koma kuganiza bwino

Kuchokera m'nkhani yathu yapita yokhudzana ndi mutu «Wolowa mokuba» wotchedwa «Zosunthika Zofananira: Ngati tigwiritsa ntchito Mapulogalamu Aulere, kodi ifenso ndife owononga?»Momwe timakambirana za Kodi Wolowa mokuba ndi chiyani? ndipo tidakambirana mwachidule za kayendetsedwe katsopano, zolinga zake, kufunikira kwake komanso kufanana kwake kapena ubale wake ndi Free Software Movement, Titha kuchotsa mosavuta lingaliro lotsatirali "Wobera amachita zinthu zabwino kuposa ena momwe angathere chifukwa amaganiza bwino komanso mosiyananso".

Ma hackers samangochita zinthu zabwinoko kapena zosaneneka, ndiye kuti, samangothana ndi mavuto komanso / kapena kupanga zinthu zatsopano kapena zopitilira muyeso zomwe ena amawona kuti ndizovuta kapena zosatheka, koma akamazichita amaganiza mosiyana ndi wambaNdiye kuti, amaganiza malinga ndi "ufulu, kudziyimira pawokha, chitetezo, chinsinsi, mgwirizano, misa." Ngati mukufuna kukhala Wolowa mokuba, muyenera kuchita zinthu molingana ndi malingaliro awa amoyo, kukhala ndi malingaliro amenewo mwa inu nokha, kuwapanga kukhala gawo lofunikira la moyo wanu.

Mau oyamba

Koma ngati mukuganiza zokhala ndi malingaliro a "Wolowa mokuba" makamaka ngati ndinu "Wokonda Mapulogalamu Aulere" mwina ngati Wolemba Mapulogalamu kapena Wogwiritsa NtchitoMonga njira yovomerezedwera kudziko lomwe mukugwirako ntchito, mukulakwitsa.

Kuchita ndikuganiza ngati Wolowa mokuba, kukhala mtundu wa munthu amene amakhulupirira kuti zochuluka kapena zonse zitha kusinthidwa ndipo zitha kusinthidwa, ndikuti amachita zonse zomwe angathe kuti izi zithandizire ambiri, ndichinthu chomwe chiyenera kutithandizira poyamba kuti tiphunzire ndikulimbikitsidwa, ndikutilola kuthandiza ena.

Chifukwa chake, njira yabwino kwambiri yophunzitsira ndikutsanzira malingaliro a aphunzitsi, osati mwanzeru zokha, komanso mwamalingaliro. Chifukwa chake chidwi chofuna kuwerenga / kulemba mitu yopanda malire pamalingaliro osiyanasiyana, kusintha kapena kutsutsa malingaliro, pamalingaliro osatheka kapena osagwirizana ndi malingaliro ndikofunikira kuti mukhale ndi mzimu wa Hacker.

Zokhutira

Kusokoneza malingaliro athu

Ndiyenera kukuchenjezani za china chake. Ndili ndi chizolowezi cholingalira mafunso ndisanayankhe. David Perkins, pulofesa wamkulu wamaphunziro ku Harvard komanso katswiri wazophunzira, kumvetsetsa komanso zaluso.

Tsiku lililonse, anthu amakhala ndi malingaliro ambiri abwino ndipo ambiri samakhala abwino kwambiri. Izi zimatisiyira malo ambiri m'moyo kuti tilandire njira yolakwika posaganizira bwino zomwe timadya pazinthu zosiyanasiyana pamoyo wathu: zisankho zathu, ndale, maubale aanthu, malingaliro anzeru ndi malingaliro achipembedzo.

Chowonadi ndichakuti dziko lapansi ndi malo ovuta pomwe anthu nthawi zambiri amakambirana nkhani zosiyanasiyana, m'njira yosakwanira momwe chidziwitso chimapangidwira, kutumizidwira ndikupanga mosiyanasiyana. Anthu amakonda kulingalira za chidziwitso cha mitu yomwe idadyedwa mwanjira yoti nthawi zonse amakhala ozikika komanso opendekera kumalingaliro omwe adakonzedweratu zomwezo, zomwe zimalimbikitsa lingaliro la "kudzinyenga kwachimwemwe kuti likhale losangalala."

Ndiye kuti anthu omwe amakonda kusangalala ndi lingaliro linalake kapena mutu amakonda kupeza kapena kupeza mosavuta chidziwitso chomwe chimalimbikitsa lingaliro kapena mutuwo, chomwe, poti chingakhale lingaliro lolakwika kapena wopusitsidwa, chimalimbikitsa nthawi zonse chikhulupiriro chabodza pakati pa chisangalalo chosakhala chenicheni.

Chifukwa cha izi, Gawo labwino liyenera kukhala "Kusokoneza malingaliro athu", mwanjira ina tiyenera "kudziphunzitsa tokha" kuthana ndi nkhope zosiyanasiyana za lingaliro, mutu kapena momwe zinthu ziliri. Yesetsani kudziyika tokha motsatira momwe ena kapena mbali inayo ya lingaliro, mutu, mkhalidwe kapena gulu. Yesetsani kudzidziwitsa tomwe taphunzira, yesetsani zomwe zikuchitikazo ngakhale zitakhala zotheka. Pofuna kukhala ndi malingaliro ovuta kuposa anzeru pazomwe zimatizungulira.

Pakati pazinthu ziwiri, sankhani chachitatu. David Perkins

Funsani kudalirika kwa magwero azidziwitso omwe timagwiritsa ntchito, gwiritsani ntchito nthawi zambiri kuganiza "Kutuluka m'bokosi" (Kutuluka m'bokosi), kusiya malingaliro osasunthika, osalephera komanso osatha, omwe nthawi zambiri amakhala amtundu wa "Economic - Political - Religious", pakati pa ena omwe amatithandiza kutsegula malingaliro athu ku mwayi watsopano komanso mwayi wosadziwika.

Kuphunzira kuganiza bwino kumatithandiza kuti zinthu zizitiyendera bwino. Chinyengo ndikudziwa momwe tingasankhire bwino komwe tingagwiritse ntchito malingaliro athu ndi khama lathu, mokomera mayankho ndi maubwino onse omwe aphatikizidwa, osati pomwe ndi yekhayo amene amapindulapo. Ndipamene tiyenera kukhala anzeru tikamaganiza.

Kuwakhadzula makina ndi zidziwitso zomwe timagwiritsa ntchito

M'dziko lokhala ndi zochuluka chotere, makampani atolankhani ndi ukadaulo posakhalitsa adazindikira kuti panali chinthu chimodzi chokha chofunikira: chidwi chathu. Tristan Harris, wogwira ntchito kale ku Google.

Makampani Aumisiri (Intaneti, makompyuta, TV, ma Mobiles, ma Network ochezera komanso chidziwitso / kulumikizana) amatengera kupambana kwachuma kwamabizinesi awo potenga chidwi cha omwe akuwagwiritsa ntchito ndikusintha machitidwe awo ndi malingaliro awo. Cholinga chanu: Sungani anthu kwa nthawi yayitali momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito ndikuwonongerani malonda anu, zokhutira ndi zambiri. Chifukwa chiyani? Ndalama ndi Mphamvu.

Cholinga chathu ndikulowera kwa ena (Makampani aukadaulo ndi andale, pakati pa ena) kudziko lathu lamkati, m'maganizo mwathu, momwe timamvera mumtima mwathu, ngakhale momwe timasankhira. Onse omwe akupikisana kuti atengeke. Nthawi iliyonse ndi njira zowoneka bwino, zomwe zimatipangitsa kuti tizolowera kwambiri zidziwitso zake ndikukhutira nthawi yomweyo, kutilekanitsa ndi anthu ena komanso chilengedwe chathu.

Kukhala wololera pang'ono zokhumudwitsa, kuzolowera kumverera kovomerezeka ndi kuvomerezedwa, zomwe zimatipangitsa kuti tizikhala ndi malingaliro olakwika, kutengera zomwe zimawonekera poyera.

Ichi ndichifukwa chake kukhala Wolowa mokuba kumatanthauzanso "kuganiza bwino." Maganizo abwinoko omwe amatanthauza kupewa kupusitsidwa, kukakamizidwa, ndi / kapena kusonkhezeredwa ndi kukhotetsa chifuniro chathu, kudzera m'makhalidwe, malingaliro kapena mayankho omwe amafunidwa ndi ena, osatengapo gawo, pakugwiritsa ntchito kuweruza kwathu.

Kuganiza bwino, kukulitsa kuganiza mozama, nthawi zambiri kumakhala njira yothetsera kudzinyenga kapena kudzinyenga. Kudzizindikira tokha komwe timayang'ana kwambiri ndichofunikira pa malingaliro a Wolowa mokuba. Chidwi ndi khomo lolowera kukopa kulikonse pomwe kulingalira mozama ndi chida chomwe chimatilola kusankhira zomwe tikupeza mwanjira iliyonse. Komanso kuzindikira zazovuta zomwe timakumana nazo zingatilolere kupanga zisankho moyenera.

Pomaliza

Zingawoneke ngati zosangalatsa kukhala Wolowa mokuba, Kuchita zinthu zoseketsa zomwe amachita, Kuganiza ngati Wolowa mokuba, koma chowonadi ndichakuti Kukhala, Kuchita ndi Kuganiza Monga Wolanda ndi mtundu wa chisangalalo chomwe chimafunikira kuyesetsa ndi chilimbikitso. Wowononga ayenera kumva kapena kumva ngati wokonda zachilengedwe, wobadwa nawo, wokonda zachilengedwe akamathetsa mavuto, kuwongolera luso lake, kugwiritsa ntchito luntha lake, kufunsa zenizeni zake ndipo nthawi zonse samatsutsana ndi zinthu zofunika mdziko lapansi lino, dongosolo, lomwe kwa ena amakhala osawoneka kapena osafunikira, kapena oyipira, abwino kwamuyaya, osavuta, kapena olondola pandale.

Zinthu zina zambiri zimakonda kukhala ngati Wolowa mokuba, monga mawonekedwe awo a "Anti-System".Koma kulimbikira ndi kudzipereka kuzinthu zomwe amakonda nthawi zambiri zimakhala mtundu wamasewera, osati chizolowezi, kwa iwo. Khalidwe lotere ndilofunika kuti mukhale Wolanda ndalama.

Tikukhulupirira ndi bukuli «Dzutsani Wolowa mokuba amene aliyense ali nawo mkati» akuyembekeza kuchitira ena zabwino makamaka.