Kuyang'anira ndi kuwunikira Zabbix 3

Moni nonse. Nthawi ino ndikubweretserani chida chothandiza kwambiri komanso chosadziwika kwa ambiri, kuti muzitha kuwunika ndikuwunika zochitika zamaseva athu onse kuchokera pamalo amodzi.

Zida zambiri ndizomwe zimachita izi kwathunthu kapena pang'ono chabe, nthawi zina tiyenera kukhazikitsa zingapo kuti tipeze phindu lomwe tikufuna.

Chowonadi ndichakuti zabbix imagwira ntchito potengera mtundu umodzi womwe simulipira khobidi ndipo uli ndi gulu labwino. Koma monga nthawi zonse, ngati mungakonde kapena muli ndi chuma chothandizira ndi / kapena mgwirizano wothandizira komanso maphunziro abwino kugwiritsa ntchito chidacho, ndikukuwuzani kuti si ndalama zoyipa.

Makamaka chida ichi ndi chogawa chokhacho chotengera debian, ubuntu, redhat. Chifukwa chake mwina kuli ndi malire kwa ena, chifukwa mwina adzafunika kuloza kumagwero kuti apange.

Chabwino, tsopano tikupita ndi phunziroli kwathunthu. Ndidapanga izi pa debian 8 jessie. Seva yoyera yokhala ndi nkhokwe ina pa seva ina, koma zili kwa aliyense.

Paso 1

Tsitsani seva ya zabbix ndi frontend kuchokera pano

Njira ina ndi yochokera pa seva yanu.

wget http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/3.0/debian/pool/main/z/zabbix/zabbix-server-pgsql_3.0.2-1+jessie_amd64.deb .
 wget http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/3.0/debian/pool/main/z/zabbix/zabbix-frontend-php_3.0.2-1+jessie_all.deb .

Timayika ma phukusiwa ndikuthana ndi kudalira.

dpkg -i *.deb
 apt-get install -f

Paso 2

Timawonjezera dzina la seva yathu zabbix.mydomain.com

 vi /etc/hosts

Timawonjezera mwachitsanzo:
192.168.1.100 zabbix zabbix.mydomain.com

Mwachikhazikitso zabbix imayika mu apache yathu kasinthidwe kake mu /etc/apache2/conf-enabled/zabbix.conf, kuti mufike motere http: // / zabbix, sindimakonda kuti titha kulepheretsa

a2disconf zabbix.conf

Gawo 2.1 (posankha- ngati mwasiya zosintha momwe ziliri, pitani ku gawo 3)

Kuphatikiza apo kapena posankha muyenera kupanga virtualhost kapena kusintha 000-default.conf momwe mungafunire ndikuwonjezera izi

 vi /etc/apache2/sites-available/zabbix.midominio.com.conf

<VirtualHost *:80>

ServerName zabbix.midominio.com

DocumentRoot /usr/share/zabbix

<Directory "/usr/share/zabbix">
Options FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride None
Order allow,deny
Allow from all

<IfModule mod_php5.c>
php_value max_execution_time 300
php_value memory_limit 128M
php_value post_max_size 16M
php_value upload_max_filesize 2M
php_value max_input_time 300
php_value always_populate_raw_post_data -1
</IfModule>
</Directory>

<Directory "/usr/share/zabbix/conf">
Order deny,allow
Deny from all
<files *.php>
Order deny,allow
Deny from all
</files>
</Directory>

<Directory "/usr/share/zabbix/app">
Order deny,allow
Deny from all
<files *.php>
Order deny,allow
Deny from all
</files>
</Directory>

<Directory "/usr/share/zabbix/include">
Order deny,allow
Deny from all
<files *.php>
Order deny,allow
Deny from all
</files>
</Directory>

<Directory "/usr/share/zabbix/local">
Order deny,allow
Deny from all
<files *.php>
Order deny,allow
Deny from all
</files>
</Directory>
# Available loglevels: trace8, ..., trace1, debug, info, notice, warn,
# error, crit, alert, emerg.

ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log
CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined

</VirtualHost>

Timasunga, kutuluka ndi kuthamanga

a2ensite zabbix.midominio.com.conf
service apache2 restart

Paso 3

Kukhazikitsa database

aptitude install php5-pgsql
aptitude install libapache2-mod-auth-pgsql
service apache2 reload

The .sql ili mu

cd /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-pgsql/create.sql.gz

Amatha kuyiyika ndi pgadmin3 kapena pgsql
ndi psql

su - postgres
psql
CREATE USER zabbix WITH PASSWORD 'myPassword';
CREATE DATABASE zabixdb;
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON DATABASE zabbixdb to zabbix;
\q
psql -U zabbix -d zabbixdb -f create.sql

Ndi PgAdmin3 ndizosavuta
1 press sql, ndipo onetsetsani kuti muli m'ndandanda yoyenera
2 dinani tsegulani ndikutsitsa .sql yomwe ili mkati mwa .gz
3 thamanga, ndipo voila

Paso 4

vi /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf

DBHost=192.168.x.x
 DBName=zabbixdb
 DBSchema=public
 DBUser=zabbix
 DBPassword=password

Paso 5

http://<server_ip_or_name>/zabbix
o
http://<server_ip_or_name>

bwino pakadali pano ngati titapita ku mysql kapena postgres tiyenera kuwonetsetsa kuti zonse zili zobiriwira ndipo mwayi wathu wachinsinsi ukuwonetsedwa. Chinachake chofunikira pa nthawi ya php chingasinthidwe /etc/php5/apache2/php.ini Mu chizindikirocho date.timezone = America / Curacao Mwachitsanzo, zigawo zonse zololedwa zili pano

Kenako tiyenera kukonza nkhokwe, kumbukirani kusintha fayilo ya khamu ngati ili pa seva ina, komanso wosuta, achinsinsi ndi dzina lachinsinsi
Tsopano zambiri za seva

Wosunga alendo, ngati muli ndi gawo pa seva yanu, ikani, ndikutchula dzina locheperako, mwachitsanzo, wolandila: zabbix.mydomain.com, ndi dzina: zabbix

Ndipo ngati mukuvomera, chotsatira ndipo muyenera kutiuza ...

tsopano timangopeza zabbix.mydomain.com

chosasintha ndi Admin - zabbix

Paso 6

Timayika kasitomala pa seva yathu

wget http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/3.0/debian/pool/main/z/zabbix/zabbix-agent_3.0.2-1+jessie_amd64.deb .
 dpkg -i zabbix-agent_3.0.2-1+jessie_amd64.deb
 /etc/init.d/zabbix-agent start

Paso 7

Ndikukufotokozerani mu phunziroli zinthu zofunika kwambiri kuwonjezera kasitomala, chifukwa mwachisawawa zabbix seva yakhazikitsa ma tempuleti angapo, zoyambitsa, zochita zina ndi zina ... positi yachiwiri ndikuwonetsani mutuwu mozama

Kukonzekera> Othandizira> Pangani alendo

dzina lake Ndilo dzina lenileni lomwe muyenera kuyikapo chiworkswf.conf, dzinali nthawi zambiri limakhala luso ... chitsanzo srv-01, zomwe sizimandiuza chilichonse, ngakhale kufotokoza kwa seva
Dzina lodziwika Ili ndi dzina laubwenzi lomwe limakupatsani mwayi wokhala woyang'anira kudziwa seva yomwe ili ... chitsanzo Mail
magulu ndi gulu liti lomwe ili, kapena mutha kupanga lina latsopano mu Gulu Latsopano
Maofesi othandizira, mutha kuyang'anira mawonekedwe opitilira 1, koma osachepera m'modzi ayenera kulengezedwa ndi ip idilesi ndi / kapena DNS dzina

Ndiye timapereka Chinsinsi ndipo monga ndidanenera, ili ndi ambiri omwe adalengezedwa kale mwachisawawa, monga http / https, ssh, icmp ndipo ngakhale zina zomwe zimaphatikizapo ma tempuleti m'modzi, monga OSLinux.
Choyamba mumakanikiza Sankhani, kenako onani ma tempulo onse omwe mukufuna ndikusindikiza sankhani kuchokera pawindo latsopano, pomaliza kuwonjezera

Monga gawo lotsiriza, ndikulimbikitsa kuti kuyambitsa kusungitsa kwa Makina Odzidzimutsa

Tsopano kuti titsirize pa seva yomwe tikufuna kuwunika ndipo tanena kale pa seva, timasintha fayilo yothandizidwa

vi /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.conf
Server= ip del servidor
ServerActive=ip del servidor
Hostname=el nombre hostname que colocamos en la configuracion host del server, tiene que ser exactamente igual, mayusculas, espacios, simbolos, sino te dará un error
/etc/init.d/zabbix-agent start

Zonsezi ndi za mwayi wachiwiri wamaphunziro awa, ndikukonzekera kupita kuzama ndi zoyambitsa, zochita ndi ntchito zomwe mutha kugwiritsa ntchito pulogalamuyi. Zikomo ndipo khalani maso