Momwe Mungakhalire Anaconda pa VPS

Anthu ambiri omwe amagwira ntchito ndi Python ayamba kuzindikira fayilo ya Ntchito ya Anaconda. Ndimagawidwe aulere komanso otseguka a zilankhulo za Python ndi R. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pakusayansi ya sayansi komanso kuphunzira pamakina. Chifukwa chake, zambiri zazikulu zitha kusinthidwa kuti ziwunikidwe mwachangu.

Ziri yosavuta kukhazikitsa, kuthamanga ndikusintha, kuphatikiza pakugwirizana ndi mapulojekiti ofunikira monga Tensorflow. Phunziro ili, ndikuwonetsani momwe mungapangire mtambo wa VPS kukhazikitsa Anaconda pamenepo ...

Kodi Anaconda Distribution ndi chiyani?

Anaconda sichina chongotsegulira, pansi pa layisensi ya BSD, yomwe ili ndi mapulogalamu angapo ndi malaibulale a sayansi ya data ndi zilankhulo zowerengera ngati Python. Kugawidwa kwa chilankhulo chotchuka cha pulogalamuyi kumagwira ntchito ngati woyang'anira zachilengedwe, woyang'anira phukusi ndipo ali ndi mbiri yayikulu yamaphukusi mazana.

Pakugawa kwa Anaconda mutha kupeza zinthu zinayi zoyambira:

• Anaconda Navigator (GUI pakuwongolera kwake kosavuta komanso kwachilengedwe).
• Ntchito ya Anaconda.
• Makalata owerengera zasayansi.
• Conda (lamulo la kasamalidwe ka CLI)

Onse a iwo idzakhazikitsidwa mosavuta ndikukhazikitsa phukusi, monga ndikuwonetsani pang'onopang'ono.

Zida Zogulitsa Anaconda

Kufalitsa kwa Anaconda kuli zochititsa chidwi zomwe zimapangitsa kukhala kofunikira kwambiri pakusanthula deta. Chodziwika kwambiri ndi ichi:

• Sizidalira kampani iliyonse, chifukwa imasungidwa ndi anthu ammudzi ndipo ndi yotseguka, komanso yaulere.
• Ili papulatifomu, kotero imatha kugwira ntchito pa GNU / Linux, macOS ndi Windows.
• Ndizosavuta, kutha kukhazikitsa ndikuwongolera maphukusi ndi mapangidwe a data ya data mosavuta komanso mwachangu.
• Ntchito zambiri zasayansi zimagwiritsa ntchito, motero ndizodalirika.
• Yodzaza ndi zida zothandiza kuti ntchito yanu ikhale yosavuta, ngakhale pophunzira makina.
• Imagwirizana ndi owonera deta monga Matplotlib, Datashader, Bokeh, Holoviews, ndi zina zambiri.
• Kutsogola kwamphamvu komanso kwamphamvu kwambiri, kuthekera kopezera zida zophunzirira makina apamwamba.
• Simudzakhala ndi zovuta ndikudalira kwa phukusi ndikuwongolera mtundu.
• Pangani ndikugawana zikalata ndi makina ophatikizira amoyo, ma equation, mafotokozedwe, ndi mafotokozedwe.
• Mutha kulemba nambala yachinsinsi ya Python pamakina aliwonse kuti ichitike mwachangu. Kuphatikiza apo, ikuthandizira kulembedwa kwa ma algorithms ovuta kufanana.
• Imathandizira magwiridwe antchito apamwamba.
• Ntchito ku Anaconda ndizotheka, kuti zitha kugawidwa kapena kutumizidwa kuma pulatifomu ena.

Kodi VPS ndi chiyani?

Ngakhale mutha kukhazikitsa Anaconda Distribution pa PC wamba, kapena seva yanu, mu phunziroli tikuwonetsani momwe mungachitire seva ya VPS, popeza ili ndi maubwino angapo, monga kuti imatha kuyendetsedwa patali ndi ogwiritsa ntchito angapo, chiwongolero chachikulu, kuwonjezeka, kupezeka kwakukulu, komanso ndalama zambiri poyerekeza ndi mwayi wokhala ndi seva yanu.

Ndalama zolipirira zochepa mutha kulipira VPSndiye kuti seva yapadera. Poterepa ndidalira Clouding pamaphunziro. Chifukwa chake, ndichabwino kunena kuti VPS iyi kwenikweni ndi "phukusi" lodzipereka kwa inu lokha la malo opezera data a izi. Mmenemo mutha kuchita chilichonse chomwe mungafune, monga kukhazikitsa seva ya Linux ndi mapulogalamu ambiri. Poterepa, tiika Anaconda.

VPS iyi idzagwira ntchito ngati makina oyimiriraNdiye kuti, ndi RAM yakeyomwe, ndimalo ake osungira ma SSD achangu, ndimitundu ingapo yama CPU, komanso makina ogwiritsira ntchito.

Ndipo simuyenera kuda nkhawa kuti mungayang'anire malo anu azamagetsi, kapena kulipira ndalama kapena zolipirira pa intaneti kuti mukhale ndi seva ndalama zofunikira zomangamanga...

Ikani Anaconda sitepe ndi sitepe

Ntchito yosankhidwa, monga ndanenera, ndi Kumtambo.io, momwe ndingapange mwachitsanzo kapena VPS yokhala ndi makina a GNU / Linux komwe kukhazikitsa Anaconda m'njira yosavuta. Mwanjira imeneyi, mutha kuyamba ndi data ya sayansi ndi zitsimikiziro zoperekedwa ndi izi, popeza ili ndi 24/7 yothandizira ku Spain ngati china chake chachitika, ndipo malo ake azidziwitso ali ku Barcelona, ​​chifukwa chake, ili ndi malamulo achitetezo ku European data. Potero kupewa GAFAM / BATX, china chake chofunikira kwambiri munthawi zino ...

Pangani Cl akauntiouding ndikukonzekera nsanja ya VPS

Tisanayambe, chinthu choyamba ndicho kulumikiza Clouding service. Mutha kuyipeza pa tsamba lovomerezeka ndikusankha mlingo woyenera zosowa zanu. Mitengoyi imasiyana pamlingo wa RAM, SSD yosungirako, ndi CPU vCores zomwe mungakhale nazo pa VPS yanu. Ngakhale mukusowa zochulukirapo kuposa zomwe mitengoyi ikupereka, muli ndi mwayi wosintha seva yachizolowezi.

Pokhala pulojekiti yowunikira za sayansi, zingakhale zosangalatsa ngati muli ndi yayikulu kwambiri kuwerengera magwiridwe zotheka, komanso kuchuluka kwa RAM. Ngakhale mutati mugwiritse ntchito pazinthu zochepa, sizingakhale zofunikira ...

Mukangolembetsa ndikutsatira njira ya wizard, komanso kutsimikizira imelo yanu, mudzatha kulowa pagulu lanu. Pazomwe, muyenera Lowani muakaunti mu Clouding:

Muli kale muutumiki, ndipo mudzawona gulu lake lachilengedwe. Ngati mukufuna kuyamba kupanga mwachitsanzo kapena seva ya VPS, muyenera dinani Dinani apa kuti mupange seva yanu yoyamba:

Izi zikubweretsani ku mawonekedwe osintha a seva yanu ya VPS. Chinthu choyamba chomwe mudzawona ndi mwayi woyika dzina lomwe mukufuna ku VPS yanu. Ndiye mtundu wa makina opangira omwe mukufuna kukhazikitsa. Mutha kusankha pakati pa Windows kapena Linux, ndipo mkati mwa gawo la Linux muli ma distros angapo omwe alipo. Potere ndasankha Ubuntu Server 20.04, koma mutha kusankha yomwe mungakonde:

Mukamaliza, pitani patsamba lomwelo ndipo muwona zosankha zina posankha fayilo ya zida za hardware: Kutha kwa RAM, kusungira kwa SSD, kapena kuchuluka kwa ma CPU omwe muyenera kupatsa VPS yanu. Kumbukirani kuti mutha kuwayang'anira momwe mungafunire, ngakhale mutakhala kuti mukufuna kupanga ma VPS angapo ndikugawa pakati pawo ... Ndipo, kumbukirani, mutha kukhala ndi mapulani apamwamba, ngati mungafune.

Muli ndi mwayi wosintha Firewall kapena zosunga zobwezeretsera. Momwemonso, sikofunikira kuti muzikhudza, ngakhale mutakhala kuti mukufuna kukonza chitetezo, pitilizani. Chofunika ndi pangani ndi kutchula dzina la SSH. Tithokoze, mutha kulumikizana ndi VPS yanu popanda kufunsa mawu achinsinsi nthawi iliyonse.

Onaninso kuti zonse zili bwino ndipo pulsa Tumizani. Izi zikutengerani pazenera lina pomwe VPS yanu ikuwonekera kale. Momwe mudzawonera kuti ikadali kukhazikitsa ndikukhazikitsa. Koma osadandaula, zachitika mwachangu kwambiri:

Mphindi zochepa mudzawona kuti zatha ndipo gawo lachiwonetsero liziwoneka ngati Yogwira. Panthawiyo, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito makina anu kuti muike zomwe mukufuna (pamenepa Anaconda).

Dinani pa dzina zomwe mwayika pa VPS yanu ndikukutumizirani patsamba lina ndi chidule cha zidziwitso zapa seva komwe mungakhazikitse Anaconda:

Chifukwa chake, chomwe chimafunika ndi malowa Momwe mungapezere seva. Apa ndipomwe zambiri zomwe mungafune kuti mupeze, IP ya VPS, monga password, wosuta (muzu) kapena chinsinsi cha SSH kutsitsa.

Kuchokera pazambiri zonsezi, ndi Seva IP, mizu ndi mawu achinsinsi tsopano mutha kufikira kutali kuti mupitirize kukhazikitsa Anaconda ...

Sakani Anaconda

Tsopano zonse zakonzeka Kukhazikitsa kwa Anaconda pa VPS. Pazomwezi, mutha kuchezera tsamba lawo kuwerenga zambiri za polojekiti kapena onani mtundu waposachedwa womwe ukupezeka.

Kuti muyambe, muyenera pezani seva yanu ya VPS kutali ndi SSH. Mwanjira imeneyi, kuchokera ku distro yakwanuko, mutha kukhazikitsa zonse zomwe mungafune pa seva. Zikhala zosavuta kutsegula terminal yanu ndikulemba lamulo lotsatirali (kumbukirani kuti musinthe youripdelserver ndi IP ya VPS yomwe mudayiwona koyambirira kwa Clouding):

ssh root@tuipdelservidor

Ndikufunsani mawu achinsinsi, dulani yomwe Clouding adakuwonetsani ndikupaka. Izi zidzakupatsani mwayi wofikira. Mudzawona kuti kutsegulira kwa osachiritsika kwanu kwasintha, sikulinso komwe akugwiritsa ntchito, koma tsopano ndi pamakina akutali. Chifukwa chake, malamulo onse omwe mumalemba kuchokera pamenepo adzakwaniritsidwa pa seva ya VPS.

Tsopano popeza muli ndi mwayi, chinthu chotsatira kuchita ndikuyamba download ndi kukhazikitsa Anaconda ndi malamulo otsatirawa kuti mubweretse kuzosunga kwakanthawi ndikutulutsa mtunduwu m'malo osungira:

cd /tmp

curl -O https://repo.anaconda.com/archive/Anaconda3-2020.11-Linux86_64.sh

Pambuyo pake, mudzakhala ndi Anaconda, otsatirawa kutsimikizira umphumphu ya zomwe mwatsitsa pogwiritsa ntchito SHA-256 sum. Pazomwezo, ingothamangitsani lamulo ili:

sha256sum Anaconda3-2020.11-Linux-x86_64.sh

Y ibweza hasi potuluka.

Tsopano muyenera yambani Anaconda ndi lamulo lotsatira:

bash Anaconda3-2020-11-Linux-x86_64.sh

Izi zikutengerani ku uthenga wokufunsani kuti musindikize ENTER ndipo kenako zikupititsani ku mgwirizano wamalamulo a Ananconda. Mutha kupita kumapeto ndikudina tsamba loyambilira ndipo ikufunsani ngati mukufuna kuyankha ndi inde kapena ayi. Ndiye kuti, ngati muvomereza zikhalidwezo kapena ayi. Lembani "inde" popanda mawu ndipo pezani ENTER. Chotsatira mudzawona ndi:

Gawo lotsatira ndikusankha malo opangira. Dinani ENTER kuti muwonetse njira yosasinthika kapena lowetsani njira ina ngati mukufuna ... Tsopano kukhazikitsidwa kwa Anaconda koteroko kuyamba. Zitenga mphindi zochepa.

Nthawi ndondomeko yatha, mudzalandira uthenga ngati wotsatira, wosonyeza kuti wamaliza bwino:

Lembani inde kuyamba kondomu. Tsopano ikubwezerani ku VPS yanu yomweyo. Muli ndi china chake chotsalira musanagwiritse ntchito kondomu, ndikuti kuyambitsa kuyika ndi:

source ~/.bashrc

Ndipo tsopano mutha gwiritsani ntchito kondomu ndikuyamba kupereka Anaconda yothandiza ... Mwachitsanzo, mutha kuwona thandizo pazomwe mungasankhe ndikulemba phukusi lomwe likupezeka motsatana ndi:

conda

conda list

Ngakhale kukhazikitsa chilengedwe cha Anaconda kuti gwiritsani python3, Mwachitsanzo:

conda create --name mi_env python=3

Yankho y ku funso lomwe mumafunsa kuti mupitilize ndipo zofunikira zidzaikidwa.

Mutha kale yambitsani chilengedwe chatsopano kuyamba kugwira ntchito ndikusangalala ...

conda activate mi_env

Tsopano popeza tili ndi chilichonse choyikika ndikugwira ntchito, mwatha kutsimikizira mphamvu ndi kusinthasintha komwe kuchititsa kwa VPS kumapereka monga komwe takuwonetsani ku Clouding. Anaconda ndi imodzi mwazinthu zosiyanasiyana zomwe mungagwiritse ntchito. Sikuti zonse zimafikira pakupanga mawebusayiti. Pali zosankha zambiri zomwe mungagwiritse ntchito VPS. Ngati muli ndi mafunso, timapereka ndemanga.