"Kudzora" inoshanda paAsahi Linux
Zvinoita sekuti zvishamiso zvese zvakapendwa nezve "Asahi Linux" chirongwa hachizove mazwi chete, sezvo vagadziri vekugovera vanga vachishanda nesimba kubva pakaziviswa chirongwa chekuendesa iyi Linux kugovera kune imwe nhanho.
Asahi Linux ichangopfuura makore matatu yebudiriro uye munguva pfupi yakadaro yakakwanisa kuzvisiyanisa kubva kune kumwe kugoverwa, kwete kwayo chete hunhu hwekumhanya pamakomputa ne iyo apple chip M1, ProM1, MaxM2, M2, ProM2, Max uye M2 Ultra, asiwo yekuwana kufambira mberi kukuru muchikamu chemifananidzo muLinux.
Uye ndizvozvo munguva pfupi yapfuura Chikwata chekusimudzira cheAsahi Linux charatidza seti ye zvishandiso zvinokutendera kuti umhanye AAA mitambo pamakomputa ane Apple M1 chip uye zvinonzi rimwe rematambudziko makuru ehunyanzvi raive mutsauko muhukuru hwemapeji ekurangarira, sezvo zvirongwa zvakagadzirirwa x86 zvivakwa zvakagadzirirwa kushandisa mapeji e4K, nepo Apple inoshandisa mapeji gumi nematanhatu.
Kugadzirisa kusawirirana uku, yechipiri Linux kernel yakaiswa munzvimbo chaiyo, Yakaunganidzwa zvakananga kubata akasiyana ndangariro mapeji saizi. Izvi zvinowanikwa nekuda kwemuvm zvishandiso zvinobvumidza mitambo kuti imhanyirwe pamichina yakazvimirira yega, imwe neimwe iine kernel yayo.
Pane dambudziko rimwechete: saizi yepeji. Masisitimu anoshanda anogovera ndangariro mu "mapeji" ehukuru hwakatarwa. Kana chikumbiro chichitarisira mapeji madiki pane anoshandisa sisitimu, inotadza nekuda kwekusakwana kurongeka kwemepu. Iro idambudziko: x86 inotarisira 4K mapeji, asi Apple masisitimu anoshandisa 16K mapeji.
Nepo Linux isingakwanise kusanganisa saizi yepeji pakati pemaitiro, unogona kuona imwe Arm Linux kernel ine saizi yepeji yakasiyana. Naizvozvo, isu tinomhanyisa mitambo mukati memushini diki chaiwo uchishandisa muvm, uchipfuura nemumidziyo yakaita seGPU nevatongi vemitambo. Iyo hardware inofara nekuti iyo system ndeye 16K, mutambo unofara nekuti chaiwo muchina ndeye 4K, uye iwe unofara nekuti unogona kutamba Fallout 4.
Zvishandiso Iwo akagadzirirwa kutsigira AAA mitambo inowanikwa paSteam, yakatanga kugadzirirwa iyo x86_64 dhizaini. The tool kit inosanganisa vatyairi vakagadzirwa neAsahi Linux, iyo inoshandisa Vulkan 1.3 uye OpenCL 3.0 APIs, pamwe chete nezvinhu zvinotevedzera x86_64 zvivakwa uye zvinopa rutsigiro rweWindows mitambo.
Fallout 4 paAsahi Linux
Kana iri mimwe mitambo inoda kujeka, yakadai seThe Witcher 3 uye Ghostrunner, iyo inovimba nekushandiswa kwe tessellation uye geometry shaders, computational shader emulation inoshandiswa kuti vashande nemazvo.
Nekudaro, mamwe maficha akakosha achiri pasi pekuvandudzwa. Semuyenzaniso, iyo Honeykrisp controller inototsigira mashoma manyoro, chinhu chakakosha pamitambo inoshandisa DX12, seCyberpunk 2077, asi ruzivo rwuri kukwenenzverwa kuvandudza mashandiro ayo. Pamusoro pezvo, optimizations iri kushandirwa kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti mitambo inosvika mutsetse we60 FPS munzvimbo idzi dzakateedzerwa.
Zvakakodzera kutaura kuti the Mapakeji anodiwa kugonesa basa iri ave kuwanikwa mune yakajairwa repository yekugovera kweFedora Asahi Remix. Kumhanyisa mitambo, vashandisi vanongoda kugadzirisa vatyairi vachishandisa iwo murairo:
sudo dnf update --refresh
Mushure meizvozvo iwe unogona kuisa Steam ne
sudo dnf install steam
Uye inozoisa otomatiki zvese zvinodiwa zvinoenderana.
Chekupedzisira, zvakakoshawo kutaura kuti mutyairi weVulkan Honeykrisp, FEX emulator (inobvumira kumhanyisa x86 maapplication paArM system), chirongwa cheWaini, uye DXVK uye vkd3d-proton layer, iyo inoshandisa DirectX API pamusoro peVulkan, zvinosanganisirwa.
Vagadziri vacho vanotaura kuti nekuda kwepamusoro kwakaunzwa nemaitiro ekutevedzera, zvinokurudzirwa kuti masisitimu ave neinokwana 16 GB ye RAM uye kuti ivo vanotoshanda mune zvakajairika-chinangwa x86 emulation.
Chekupedzisira, kana iwe uchida kuziva zvakawanda nezvazvo, unogona kubvunza iwo maficha mu inotevera chinongedzo.