Ubuntu 22.04 LTS Wallpaper "Jammy Jellyfish"
Mushure memwedzi mitanhatu yekuvandudzwa kwekupedzisira, yakazozivikanwa Mazuva mashoma apfuura, kuburitswa kwe yechina yekuvandudza yeLTS vhezheni ye "Ubuntu 22.04.4 LTS" uye inosvika nenhevedzano yeshanduko dzakagadzirirwa kuvandudza tsigiro yehardware, kugadzirisa iyo Linux kernel uye giraidhi stack, pamwe nekugadzirisa tsikidzi muisimi uye bootloader.
Iyi pasuru inosanganisirawo zvigadziriso zvemazana emapakeji ane hukama, kugadzirisa kubviswa kwekusagadzikana uye nyaya dzinokanganisa kugadzikana kwehurongwa.
Chii chitsva muUbuntu 22.04.4 LTS?
Muchigadziridzo chitsva ichi chakaunzwa kuUbuntu 22.04.4 LTS, semushanduro dzakapfuura, kuvandudzwa kwakaitwa kunotipa yakagadziridzwa kernel uye magiraidhi stack, sezvo semuenzaniso iyi update inosanganisira akati wandei anotsigirwa kubva kuUbuntu 23.10. Uye munyaya yemoyo wehurongwa, tinogona kuwana izvozvo mapakeji anopihwa neshanduro 6.5 yeLinux kernel (iyo base kernel mukuburitswa kweUbuntu 22.04 yaive vhezheni 5.15).
Padivi remifananidzo stack, Ubuntu 22.04.4 LTS inosanganisira zvakagadziridzwa zvikamu zveMesa 23.1.7 graphics stack, izvo zvakaedzwa muUbuntu 23.10 vhezheni. Iyi vhezheni yedesktop ine shanduro nyowani dzevhidhiyo madhiraivha eIntel, AMD uye NVIDIA machipisi uyerutsigiro rwe AMD GPU kuRusticl mutyairi, iyo inoratidzira kushandiswa kweiyo OpenCL 3.0 yakatarwa yakanyorwa muRust. Pamusoro pezvo, kuvandudzwa kwakaitwa kune vatyairi veVulkan ANV (Intel) uye RADV (AMD), izvo zvino zvinopa rutsigiro rwekutanga rweVulkan Vhidhiyo yekuwedzera. Kuwedzerwa uku kunotsanangura kugona kwehardware-inomhanyisa vhidhiyo decoding, zvichireva kuti vashandisi vanogona kutarisira kuvandudzwa kwekuita uye yakapfava yekuona vhidhiyo chiitiko paVulkan.
Dzimwe shanduko dzinomira pachena ndidzo Shanduro dzakagadziridzwa dzemamwe mapakeji akakosha anosanganisirwas, senge dpdk 21.11.4, cloud-init 23.3.3 uye openvswitch 2.17.8 uye yakawedzera kuvaka kwemaseva zvichienderana neArM architecture, umo iyo Linux kernel inoumbwa nerutsigiro rwe64 KB ndangariro mapeji.
Mushanduro dzedesktop (Ubuntu Desktop), iyo nyowani kernel uye giraidhi stack zvinopihwa nekusarudzika. Kune maseva masisitimu (Ubuntu Server), iyo kernel nyowani inowedzerwa senge sarudzo muisimi. Zvakakosha, zvinongonzwisisika kushandisa zvivakwa zvitsva zvekumisikidza kutsva, sezvo masisitimu akaiswa kare anogona kugamuchira shanduko dzese dziripo muUbuntu 22.04.4 kuburikidza neyakajairwa yekuisa sisitimu.
Mukuwedzera, zvakakosha kutaura kuti zvakakosha kuchengeta mupfungwa kuti kuendeswa kwezvinyorwa zvitsva zve kernel uye girafu yemifananidzo inoshandisa inoenderera mberi yekutsigira modhi. Izvi zvinoreva kuti kernels dzakatsigirwa uye vatyairi vanongo tsigirwa kusvika iyo inotevera yekugadziridza yekuvandudza kuUbuntu LTS bazi yaburitswa. Naizvozvo, iyo Linux 6.5 kernel yakatsanangurwa mukuburitswa kwazvino ichatsigirwa kusvika kuburitswa kweUbuntu 22.04.5, panguva iyo Ubuntu 24.04 kernel ichapihwa (apo iyo yekutanga kutumirwa base 5.15 kernel ichatsigirwa panguva yekuburitswa kutenderera). makore mashanu ekuchengetedza).
Kana iwe uchifarira kuziva zvakawanda nezvazvo nezve shanduko dzakaitwa mune iyi itsva Ubuntu update, unogona kutarisa ruzivo Mune inotevera chinongedzo.
Nzira yekuwana sei itsva Ubuntu 22.04.3 LTS update?
Kune avo vanofarira kukwanisa kuwana iyo nyowani yekuvandudza, ingovhura yako terminal uye ita unotevera rairo mairi:
sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade
Kuti udzorere Ubuntu Desktop kune base 5.15 kernel, unofanirwa kumhanya murairo:
sudo apt install --install-recommends linux-generic
Kuisa kernel nyowani paUbuntu Server, unofanirwa kumhanya:
sudo apt install --install-recommends linux-generic-hwe-22.04
Zvakakosha kutaura kuti zvigadziriso zvakafanana zvakaunzwa kune mamwe maUbuntu akasiyana, akadai seUbuntu Budgie 22.04.4 LTS, Kubuntu 22.04.4 LTS, Ubuntu MATE 22.04.4 LTS, Ubuntu Studio 22.04.4 LTS, Lubuntu 22.04.4 LTS , Ubuntu Kylin 22.04.4 LTS uye Xubuntu 22.04.4 LTS. Aya magadzirirwo anovimbisa kuita kwakakwana uye yakagadziridzwa mushandisi ruzivo pane ese mavhezheni eUbuntu.