Kufarira kunonakidza kunoita Maikel Llamaret mune chinyorwa kwaari GUTL portal. Iyo inoratidza chokwadi kwete chete munyika medu, asi mune zhinji dzeLatin America nedzimwe nyika. Ndinovasiya pazasi:
Mvumo piracy muCuba. Kutarisisa kwakanyanya kubva kuGUTL
Tichangobva kuverenga nhau dzine chekuita nechibvumirano pakati peCanonical nehurumende yePeople's Republic of China kuti vagadzire vhezheni itsva yeUbuntu. Pakuverenga chinyorwa, zvinhu zvakawanda zvakapfuura nepfungwa dzangu, zvese zvine chekuita neyedu Kufambisa Maitiro kune Mahara Software.
Avo vedu vanobheja maitiro aya vanozvibvunza mibvunzo yakawandisa zuva rega rega uye hazvinzwisisike kuona kuti, kunyangwe paine kudikanwa kwekutamira kuFree Technologies, software yekudyara inoenderera ichitekeshera munharaunda yedu. Mienzaniso yakawanda inogona kuiswa pachinhu ichi, pane zvipingamupinyi zvakawanda zvatinowana mazuva ese atinotsigira kutendeukira kune iyo Open-Source / Free-Software nyika.
Asi chokwadi chedu ndechimwe: nyore isu tinowana iyo compact yekuvandudza yeese mavhezheni e Kaspersky o NOD32 (Ndiri kukuudza mazana emazana MiB) kupfuura chero chemahara application.
Shanduro yega yega yeMicrosoft Windows inoshanda sisitimu kana hofisi hofisi suite inokurumidza kufambiswa pane yedu intranet uye kunyangwe kuburitswa kwavo kunoparadzirwa nemidhiya yedu.
Tora dambudziko kuti utarise masosi ekudhodha emunyika, iwe unowana maWindows 8 maisos angangoita 4 GB (neakaipatsanuka) uye uchaona zvichinetsa kuwana iyo NOVA GNU / Linux isos inopfuura 600 MB nekugadzirwa kwenyika. Kana kundiudza kuti unoona zviri nyore kuwana .cu, Hofisi 2010 (ingangoita 1 GB) kana LibreOffice 4.0.1 (isingasviki 200 MB) munzvimbo dzatinotora.
Zvinoshamisa chose kuona kuti nguva nenguva tinogona kuverenga dzimwe nhau dzine chekuita nesarudzo "kusimudzira kushandiswa kweSoftware Yemahara muCuba kuvimbisa hunyanzvi hwehunyanzvi" uye hazvigoneke kwatiri kuwana iyo software yavanoti vanosimudzira, nepo ichiparadzirwa kwese munzvimbo yeChitsuwa antivirus chishandiso inogadziridza nevanomisikidza vakasanganisira uyezve, ivo havagone kushayikwa, serials uye kutsemuka.
Vazhinji vanowanzohwanda kuseri kwekusanzwisisika, kusaruramisira uye kupara mhosva kwehupfumi iyo United States yakachengetedza pamusoro peCuba kweanopfuura makore makumi mashanu uye ivo vari chikamu chakarurama. Iwe unofanirwa kushandisa Windows zvisiri pamutemo nekuti isu hatina nzira yekuwana zviri pamutemo marezinesi, zvakafanana zvinowedzerwa kune zvimwe zvishandiso zvakaita seHofisi, Adobe suite uye runyorwa rusingaperi. Asi, mibvunzo miviri inomuka:
- Chii chinoitika kune zvimwe zvishandiso zvisiri zvemuvakidzani wedu kuchamhembe, uye isu tichiri kuzvishandisa kutyora marezinesi?
- Zvakakosha here kushandisa zvisiri pamutemo makopi eMicrosoft Windows, Hofisi, Adobe uye nerusingaperi runyorwa, zviripo mahara dzimwe nzira dzakatozivikanwa?
Muenzaniso wakajeka une chekuita nemubvunzo wekutanga ndiyo inozivikanwa Russian antivirus Kaspersky. Sekuziva kwangu, Cuba inogona kuwana marezinesi epamutemo ekushandisa dzimwe shanduro dzeKaspersky, marezinesi anowanikwa kune imwe nhamba yemakomputa zvinoenderana nemutengo uye akatopihwa mukana wekugara zviri pamutemo, kazhinji kiyi dzinopihwa makumi kana mazana mashoma makomputa akapararira munyika yese sekunge chaive chinhu chepamutemo uye chakajairika pasi rose, ichiiswa muzviuru zvemakomputa pachiwi.
Chimwe chinhu chakafanana chinoitika neSlovak NOD32 antivirus. Ehezve, kana iko kushandiswa kwemahara mhinduro senge CLAMAV nemakambani emunyika, senge Kuchengeteka kana zvimwe zvine hukama, ivo vanozotarisa mukugadzira inoshamwaridzika graphical interface yeiyo, zvinhu zvaive zvakasiyana.
Iri rezinesi reKaspersky rinopihwa makomputa gumi. Zvisinei, inofamba chitsuwa chedu chose kubva kuruoko kuenda kuruoko. Muenzaniso wakanaka we "piracy" isingakoshi. Ndiani anosimudzira kushandiswa kweiri rezinesi?
Chidimbu chePDF inotsanangudza maitiro ekutyora NOD32 5. Dhaunirodha kubva kune yedu yeCuba intranet.
Kuenzanisira nyaya yacho
Ini ndinofunga kuti kana nzira yekuenda kuFree Technologies pachitsuwa chedu ikasimudzirwa nekuwedzera kujekesa uye kutarisika, software yekudyara yaisazonyangarika, asi mashandisiro ayo aigona kudzikira zvakanyanya, uye ichi hachisi Utopia, kwete muverengi anodiwa, izvi zvinogoneka. Ngatitorei muenzaniso wakajeka.
Makore mashoma apfuura, nekuda kwekuzivikanwa kwekushomeka kweiyo inozivikanwa Microsoft browser, Internet Explorer, nyika yedu yakafunga kurega kuishandisa uye zvishoma nezvishoma kuitsiva neMozilla Firefox, semhedzisiro, makore mashoma gare gare, Internet Explorer yakadzingwa chaizvo. kubva kumasangano edu. Muenzaniso wakajeka wekuti kana uchikwanisa kana paine chishuwo chakasimba uye chishuwo chekuita zvinhu.
Kuvaka hwaro pane hwaro hwakanaka
Ini ndinotenda kuti yedu yakanaka dzidzo nzira inofanirwa kushandiswa kugadzira hwaro hwenzvimbo yakazvimirira yehunyanzvi. Ini handisi mumwe weavo vanotenda kuti Windows inofanira kumira kudzidziswa muzvikoro.
Kwete, iko kungave kukanganisa kukuru, Windows iripo uye ichavepo tingave tichida kana kwete, zvakafanana nezvakaitika kune yakakura ecosystem yezvivakwa zvekushandisa. Asi ini ndinofunga inofanirwa zvakare kutanga kudzidzisa kubva pazera diki kushanda nezvakaenzana mahara zvishandiso.
Kuunza mabhesheni ekudzidza emahara mashandiro masisitimu (ezvo isu tine yedu yeNova GNU / Linux system) kubva kupuraimari kana sekondari dzidzo inotivimbisa hwaro hwakasimba hwekuvakwa kweiyo Technologically Independent nzanga yatakanzwa nezvayo makore mashoma apfuura. Kunyatsogadzirira vashandi vedu vekudzidzisa kutarisana nebasa iri kunofanirwa kuve kwekutanga kubva ikozvino.
Mune ino basa, ini ndinotenda kuti iyo Yechidiki Kirabhu yeComputer neMagetsi zvinogona kutamba chinzvimbo chinotungamira. Gadzira madenderedzwa echido nevadzidzi vanobva kuzvikoro zvakatenderedza zvivakwa izvi uko vana vanofarira Computer Science vanogona kutora matanho avo ekutanga mu Open Open / Mahara Software pasirese pasina kugadzira kutsamira pamidziyo yezvivakwa, yatisina kupihwa mvumo yekuishandisa. kwete zvisiri pamutemo. Chimbofunga chimwe chinhu, mangani michero yatingawane kubva kune vazhinji veavo vacheche makore manomwe kana masere gare gare?
Pachine micheto yekubatwa maererano nenyaya idzi dzeSoftware Piracy kana Yemahara Software Kukwidziridzwa, asi isu zvirinani tisiyire izvo zvinotevera zvinyorwa ...
Chinhu chinotonyanya kutyisa (kana kusiririsa, pasina chinangwa chekugumbura mumwe munhu), ndechekuti kune nyika senge yangu (Costa Rica), uko mikana yekuwana netiweki yakakura (kwete zvirinani), uye kunyangwe zvakadaro, pirating iri yakasarudza iyo software kusarudza yemahara sarudzo. Ndichiri kurangarira apo Microsoft yakatanga mushandirapamwe nehurumende yekupa marezinesi kune ese masisitimu anga aine pirti vhezheni dzezvishandiso. Mamirioni emadhora akabhadharwa kuti zviite zviri pamutemo, kana kusarudza yemahara software ingadai yakachipa uye ichiwedzera dzidzo. Makore mashoma apfuura chirongwa chakasimudzirwa kuti chigadzire mutemo unozivisa yemahara software yekufarira veruzhinji, asi hofori Microsoft yakapindura nezvibodzwa nezvibvumirano nemunhu wese. Mukupedzisira, zvese zvinouya kune yetsika nyaya. Ini ndinotenda zvakasimba kuti isu tinorarama munharaunda iri nyore, iyo inosimudzira iyo pfungwa yekusanyanya kuomarara, kuti zvese zvinoshanda nguva yekutanga, yekutora zvinhu usingafunge zvakanyanya. Uye chii chiri nyore kupfuura Windows kana Mac OS? (Cherekedza kuti ini handisi kuti vashandisi veaya masisitimu mbeveve kana chimwe chinhu chakadai, nekuti dzimwe nguva hapana sarudzo asi kungoishandisa) Asi zvinoitika kuti iyo yekudzidzira curve yemastros seUbuntu, Linux Mint kana PCLOS (ku taura mashoma akareruka pamusika), iri "yakanyanyisa" kune vashandisi. Parizvino, ndinongoziva yunivhesiti yeruzhinji iyo ine chirongwa chekushandisa mahara software (iyo University yeCosta Rica), uye yakasimudzira kushandiswa kweiyo standard yeODF mumahofisi ayo uye pakati pevadzidzi. Asi hapana chimwe chinhu. Uye kuona chinhu chimwe chete muzvikoro zveveruzhinji kushomeka (chikoro chehunyanzvi chete chinoshanda mukadzi wangu ndicho chakasarudzika, nekuti marabhoritari avo akaisa Ubuntu uye vadzidzi vavo nevavanoshanda navo vanoshanda nayo). Asi zvakare, iwo ari ega kesi.
Sawe, Elav, ndinobvuma kuti hwaro hunofanira kuvakwa kubva paudiki, asi panofanirwa kuve nechirongwa chakasimba kubva kumashumiro edu edzidzo nemayunivhesiti eruzhinji, ayo anotendera danho rakadai kuti ribudirire. Zvikasadaro, isu tichaenderera sepakutanga, "kuvhura" imwe PC panguva.
Uye ngatirege kukanganwa nzvimbo yekutandarira inoitwa nemakambani makuru muhurumende kuitira kuti zvigadzirwa zvavo zvishandiswe.
Ichokwadi. Muenzaniso wakanakisa muCosta Rica ndeye Omar Dengo Foundation, anotarisira kusimudzira nekuvandudza matekinoroji edzidzo. Ukangopinda saiti, unowana kuti mutsigiri wayo mukuru ndiMicrosoft. Kana iwe ukatarisa zvakadzama, haungawane chero yemahara chirongwa pakati pevamwe vadyidzani. Iyo nheyo inoshanda padhuze neCosta Rican Ministry of Education, uye ine ma laboratories munyika yese. Ini handitsvake dhimoni reMicrosoft; uyu mubvunzo pano wekutarisa zvinopfuura izvo izvo software hofori dzinotipa isu. Ndezve demokrasi kuwana uye kushandisa tekinoroji, uye ini ndinofunga yemahara software chishandiso chikuru cheicho.
Ini zvakare ndinojekesa zvinhu zviviri:
1- Basa rakaitwa nenheyo rakarumbidzwa. Ini pachangu ndaive nekwaniso, muchikoro uye kukoreji, kumarabhoritari avo uye ini ndakadzidza zvakawanda. Uku ndiko kutaura zvakawanda kubva kune isiri-purofiti institution.
2- Mubvunzo pano ndewekuvanzika kwavanobata maererano nesoftware. Ivo vanogadzira chiyero chinogara nekusingaperi: vanhu vanokura vachifunga kuti Windows neHofisi chete zviripo.
Elav, ndinofunga kuti maonero aelendilnarsil ndechimwe chezvakakomba zvandakaona pamusoro penyaya iyi, zvingave zvakanaka kuzviburitsa kuitira kuti zvionekwe kuti chakaipa chine chekuita nemamwe marudzi epasi redu, iyo ndima iyo Ini kubereka pazasi zvakanakisa kwandiri - «ndinotenda zvakasimba kuti tinorarama munharaunda iri nyore, iyo inosimudzira pfungwa yekusaomesesa zvinhu, kuti zvese zvinoshanda kekutanga, zvekuwana zvinhu usingafunge zvakanyanya. Uye chii chiri nyore kupfuura Windows kana Mac OS? (Cherekedza kuti ini handisi kuti vashandisi veaya masisitimu mbeveve kana chimwe chinhu chakadai, nekuti dzimwe nguva hapana sarudzo asi kungoishandisa) Asi zvinoitika kuti iyo yekudzidzira curve yemastros seUbuntu, Linux Mint kana PCLOS (ku tumidza mashoma mashoma pane ari nyore pamusika), "yakanyanyisa" kune vashandisi. Parizvino, ini ndinongoziva imwe yunivhesiti yeruzhinji iyo ine senzira yekushandisa yemahara software - Unofanirwa kuona kufunga uku, kwakanyatsosimba uye ichokwadi kuti ndizvo zvazviri »Nezvechinyorwa chakaburitswa muGUTL, zvisina basa taura, isu tinofanira kuramba tichirwira kuti tizviite Takataura zvakawanda nezvenyaya iyi muCuba uye hapana, asi kune zvakawanda zvakakwirira kana zvasvika pakubiridzira zviri pamutemo, hazvina hunhu kuti kune vatengesi vane mvumo neHurumende kutengesa maCD nemaDVD. yemarudzi ese mumatanga avo, ayo ese ari mapirate ekugadzira, zvakaipa zvinofanirwa kudzurwa uye iri ibasa rakawandisa kune vakuru vakuru avo vanofanirwa kuona kutevedzera mitemo.
Ruzivo rwakanaka kwazvo kune avo, nekuda kwekure kure uye kushayikwa kweruzivo, havazive iyo chaiyo tekinoroji panorama yezvitsuwa izvi zvakanaka.
Kwaziso uye mufaro wakanaka kubva kuSpain.
codelab
Izvo chaizvo hazvinzwisisike kwandiri chokwadi chekuti kuva nemukana wekukwanisa kuwana yakanakisa sisitimu yekushandisa, zviri nani kwazvo Windows, yemahara uye yemahara, vanhu vanosarudza kurodha yakaipisisa uye zvakare yakavanzika. Tsananguro chete yandaigona kumupa ndeyekuti nekuba muvengi tinogona kumuuraya. Ehezve, ini handizive chokwadi chezuva nezuva cheizvi zvese nekuti ini ndiri zviuru zvemakiromita kure.
MuChile zvakafanana.
Ini handizive kuti hupfumi hwacho huri sei kuCuba, asi kuMexico, chero ini ndinotenga rezinesi kana kuti ndinogara kwemwedzi, uye isu hatina blockade senge iwe.
Ndine kunyange dai taive vekutanga pasi uye marezinesi akadhura zvishoma pane chingamu, tsika hadziendi zvakangodaro, paizove nekusahadzika nemari yemagetsi (kuti uzviwane), maitiro, mazwi uye bla bla bla: v
Zvakanaka pano zvakafanana. Mamwe marezinesi akatenderedza $ 200-300. Kopi yeChakra, zvakanyanya, inosanganisira kushandisa masendi makumi mashanu kutenga DVD inorekodhwa. Izvo mukuwedzera kune internet sevhisi.
Zviri nyore, nyika ino inofambiswa nemari, chaunodya imari, uye capitalism inobatwa nenzira iyoyo, nekuda kwekuti isu tese tinoda zvinhu zvakanaka, muVenezuela makore mashanu apfuura kana ini handizive kuti yakawanda sei kana shoma ini zivisa kuti makambani ehurumende angatamira kuFree Software, isu tine yedu yoga yekugovera «Kanaima Linux», uye zvakadaro ini ndinoshanda pakati handina kuona kambani yekutanga ye «State», ndoda yakavanzika, inoshandisa Mahara Software, iyo main one Chikonzero ndicho chakataurwa pamusoro apa, hapana munhu pano anobhadhara rezinesi reMicrosoft, hapana munhu ane hanya kana iri yemahara kana kwete, chakakosha ndiko kurerukirwa uye kuti kunyangwe ivo vasingatendi pano iri "Mahara", hapana mutemo mubatanidzwa, piracy ibhizimusi risiri repamutemo, rinova "ZVEZVENYAYA", kwete nekuti zviri pamutemo kudaro asi nekuti hapana anoritonga.
CHICO unenge uri weCuba, asi iyo capitalist ideology "yakufungira" nechisimba. Ungataura sei gehena kuti urikubata chimwe chinhu kana chisina rezinesi munyika yako? Iwe unoda kutora Cuba? Ehe, hazvo izvozvi iwe wakakwenenzverwa nekuda kwekusaina kusaina chero chibvumirano chekudzokorora (dzidza izwi) pakati pevamiriri vezvivakwa zvemidziyo. HAUGONI kuba zvinhu zvisiri zvemunhu. Chirimwa chemadomasi chinomera padivi penzira ini ndichidya madomasi ayo ndiri kuba here? chii chinosara kunzwikwa chii chinobuda chakadyarwa nemuvakidzani wepedyo? wariisa muhari ndokuisa mupatio yako, usandibvunze tsananguro.
Izvo hazvisi zvekumisidzana neUS nekuda kwekuvharirwa kwayo, nekuti pakadai havasi kukora chigadzirwa chekambani yehurumende yegringo, asi makambani akazvimirira ane rombo rakaringana kuve gringo kana mukati medzenyika dzakabatana kune blockade. Izvo ndezve iyo yakapetwa chiyero chekuve nesarudzo dzemahara pasina kuvanda kuseri kwekuvharirwa.
Zvinoita sekunge muguta rako hurumende inobva kune rimwe guta inovhara migwagwa inopfuura marori emvura emumabhodhoro, kuitira kuti isazotengeswa munzvimbo yako ... asi zvinoitika kuti muguta rako vane rwizi uye kurapwa kwemvura. zvinomera, asi vanoenda sei nepfungwa ye «Ah, havangatitendere here? Zvakanaka, ikozvino tava kuverevedza "uye vanorega kutora mukana wezvavanotova nazvo.
Sekureva kwemunyori wenyaya, uye muMexico, hurumende zhinji dzemuno nedzenyika (ndinofungidzira zvakare mukutsamira kweHurumende yeGurukota) vanoshandisa yakawanda software yepirati.
Ini handina dambudziko nehurumende kushandisa yakavanzika software, ini handisi pasi pekukurudzira kwakanyanya kwekushandisa yakavhurika sosi kana yemahara software nekuti "Microsoft ndiDhiyabhorosi" kana nekuda kwechikonzero che "kuva nezvakawanda zvinodiwa, mari yakawanda inoshandiswa marezinesi "(nekuti ipapo isu takatopinda mukukakavadzana kwenguva refu yezvimwe zvinhu zvakawanda zvinogona zvakare kubviswa kana kuderedzwa), asi zvinondiita benzi kuti, pavanofanirwa kuve vekutanga mune zvemutemo, havatore mabasa avo se vashandisi padanho rebhizinesi rezvigadzirwa.
Kuti ivo pirate yekusashandisa mari? Saka ngatimirei nezvinhu toshandira kumasarudzo akasununguka, asi ikozvino, damn it, kuti titarise kuti hurumende ndidzo dzinotanga kutyora zvinoshorwa nemugari (kana kuranga chaiko netirongo, sezvazviri muMexico) kana zvichidaro kwete kusvika kuzadzikisa.
Uye mune zvemayunivhesiti isu takafanana: kune mayunivhesiti (uye neakawanda INRI, dzidzo yeruzhinji) ine maseva uye edza kuve kumusoro kune magirazi eLinux distros, asi macomputer maLab haasiye mahwindo (akabiwa, zviri pachena ), asi hongu, zvakanyatso kucherechedzwa mune runyorwa rweZvikoro Zvakabatsirwa kubva kuMicrosoft's DreamSpark chirongwa icho chinopa marezinesi ekushandisa zvimwe zvigadzirwa zvekambani yakataurwa, yenzvimbo yezvidzidzo. Zvepamutemo kwazvo mukati mechirongwa !! ¬¬
Hunyengeri uye zvakapetwa zvakapetwa muhurumende uye mune ETHICAL DZIDZO NOKUDZIDZISA masangano evanoziva vanozotungamira nyika.
Zviri nyore. Yemahara software rusununguko uye ruzivo. Hurumende dzazvino hadzidi izvo kuvanhu, saka vanomanikidza kushandiswa kweMicro ****. Haisi mubvunzo wekusaziva kana kusununguka sezvakataurwa. Iwo murairo wavanogashira kubva kumatunhu akakwirira. Yevanhu vakatadza kwazvo pasi pano.
Anodiwa elav: Microsoft yakagadzira kutsamira kukuru pamaitiro ayo nenzira yakapusa, ichivarega vakasununguka «pirate» yavo software kwemakore, «ichipa» (kureva kuti, kugadzira marezinesi ekuvimba) marezinesi kumayunivhesiti nezvikoro.
Zvakaoma kwazvo kubvisa tsika dzekare, kunyangwe dzakashata sei, asi zvakanyanya kunetsa kubvisa dzimwe tsika dzemakomputa kubva kuvanhu vasiri makomputa avo nezvikonzero zvakasiyana vanoramba kuchinja kana kudzidza chimwe chinhu chitsva:
1. Ivo havana basa nedambudziko riri pasi, vanongoda kuita basa ravo, nguva
2. vanotya shanduko (vanhu verudzi urwu ndivo vakanyanya kuwanda mumatunhu ese)
3. vakasununguka nemhinduro yavanoshandisa, nezvimwe.
Salu2
Chinyorwa ichi chiri panguva chaiyo, ndinobvumirana nepfungwa yayo yepakati: kushomeka kwakazara kwekusimudzira uye zvinokurudzira kushandiswa kwesoftware yemahara muCuba, asi pane zvimwe zvinhu zvandisingabvumirani nazvo.
Kutanga, kudzokororwa kwakadzokororwa kwekuti zvigadzirwa zveMicrosoft "zvakabiwa" se "kutsiva" kuvapo kwechirango / kuvharirwa hachisi chinhu kunze kwekadhi rezvematongerwo enyika (imwezve) kururamisa zvisarudzo zvisina musoro zvehunyanzvi zvemasangano nemasangano anobatanidzwa. mune izvozvi, ivo vamwe chete vasingamiri kuridza hwamanda kuzvidzivirira kwavo kunonzi "tekinoroji kuzvitonga", uku vachiramba vachitsigira kutsamira pane zvigadzirwa zveanofungidzirwa kuve muvengi. Kune rimwe divi, ngatizvibvunzei isu; Kana mangwana runyararo / kuvharirwa kwakakurumbira kukaguma kuvapo, nyika yaizobhadhara marii yakawanda kuitira marezinesi? Pane chero munhu ari kure anofunga kuti kune zviwanikwa zvacho? masirogani akasakara.
Pane nyaya yekuti kwandiri iri yepakati uye iko kushandiswa kwemahara software muzvikoro, ini ndiri mumwe weavo vanofunga kuti KANA kushandiswa kweGNU / Linux kunofanirwa kuve kunosungirwa muzvikoro ZVESE zvedzidzo, hapana nzira yandinofunga nezvayo iva «kukanganisa kukuru” nekuda kwekuti “Windows iripo uye ichavepo tichida kana tisingade”. Ndinofunga heino huku iri mune arroz con pollo; Ini ndinotarisa pane chimwe chinhu chinoratidzika kunge chisingakoshi sekushandiswa kweiyo yakapihwa OS zvinoreva: yemahara software inokurudzira kuchinjanisa, kugona uye kufunga kwakazvimirira, nepo proprietary software (Microsoft yeWindows, mune iyi kesi), inoita isu mu "vashandisi", tisingatauri vatengi kana vatengi, zvinova ndizvo zvazviri. Chokwadi chekuti munhu wese ane rusununguko rwekusarudza kuti OS achashandisa pamba hazvireve kuti masangano edzidzo haana "rusununguko" rwekushandisa izvo zvakafanira kusimudzira dzidzo uye yechokwadi "rusununguko rwetekinoroji", chero zvazvinoreva.
Pamusoro pezvo, pane imwe nyaya yandisingade kurega kutaura nezvayo uye inyaya yeSegurmatics uye antivirus, kune vasiri maCuba, Segurmatica ikambani yeCuba inomiririra Kaspersky muCuba uye yakagadzirawo antivirus application. Zvinondishamisa kwazvo kuti kambani iyi haina chero yemahara vhezheni yayo yemusika weCuba, ichiziva kuti kune vashandisi vepamba hazvigoneke kuwana uye kubhadhara marezinesi erudzi urwu rwechigadzirwa, nepo mamwe makambani akawanda achipa izvi mukana, asi mashandisiro avo akaganhurirwa nematambudziko ekubatanidza evashandisi veCuba. Kana isu tichinyatsoda kusimudzira "legality" uye tichidzivirira "piracy", hazvisi nani kutanga kumba?
Ndinoyemura maCuba nekuda kwesimba ravo rekushandura kubva kune yavo software kuenda mahara software, chimwe chinhu chisati chaitwa muPeru nekutenda kuhurumende yeaimbove Mutungamiriri Alejandro Toledo Manrique (2001-2006), uyo akasarudza kugamuchira mipiro yelayisensi yavakapihwa neMicrosoft kuitira kudzamisa kuvimba kwedu paWindows (hazvina kushata kuti tinoshandisa Windows nguva nenguva, asi kana iwe uchida kuishandisa muSMEs zvingave zvisina musoro zvachose nekuda kwemutengo wakanyanya wemarezinesi).
Kana dambudziko renyika distro rikakwanisa kupararira zvine mutsindo, saka regai isu tingo sarudza makuru madhizaina saDebian, ayo chaizvo ane mukurumbira unowanikwa nemutoro wake wekusunungura vashandisi ve software uye neese ari maviri uye asina tsigiro yakananga kubva kuCannonical uye nharaunda yeUbuntu ( sezviri pachena, kuendesa kunoodza mwoyo kweNOVA GNU / Linux kuri kuregeredza) {Kana iwe uchida kudhawunirodha iyi distro, ndinokupa chinongedzo cheiyo ISO's: http://descargas.wbuntu.org/distros/Nova/}
Zvisinei, ndinofara kuti Cuba yasarudza kubheja pasoftware yemahara uye kuti havachisiri zvichienderana nehupombwe.