Artificial intelligence: Inonyanya kuzivikanwa uye yakanyanya kushandiswa yakavhurwa sosi AI

Artificial Intelligence: Iyo inonyanyo kuzivikanwa uye inonyanya kushandiswa yakavhurwa sosi AI

Chinyorwa chedu nhasi chichava nezve inonakidza munda kana nyika ye «Artificial Intelligence» michina. Ehe, iyo "Chakagadzirwa njere" inonyanya kuzivikanwa neshoko rayo muchiSpanish kana Chirungu, "IA" kana "AI" zvichiteerana. Uyezve, uchisimbisa izvo zvinobva Open Source.

Kune avo vanogona kunge vasina kunyatsojeka nezve izvo iyo «Artificial Intelligence» michina, Iyi tekinoroji iyo yakavakirwa pane iyo Huchenjeri hwevanhu maitiro ekuenzanisa nemichina, kunyanya masystem emakomputa. Maitiro aya anosanganisira kudzidza, the kufunga uye kuzvidzora. Pamusoro pe, kunyanya mafomu e "IA" inosanganisira masisitimu ehunyanzvi, kuonekwa izwi uye chiratidzo chekugadzira.

Yechina Yeindasitiri Shanduko: Basa reMahara Software mune ino nyowani nguva

Artificial Intelligence muChina Chechimurenga

Uye usati waenda zvizere muchinyorwa, zvakakosha kuti uzive kuti iyo Chakagadzirwa Intelligence Technologies, pakati pevamwe vazhinji, iyo inomhanya kuburikidza neyazvino Internet kana vanozendamira pairi, ivo ndivo vanopa muviri kana kunyatso tsanangura ino yazvino Rechina Reindasitiri Rumutsiridzo, kuti tiri kurarama. Uye kutaura uye kujekesa zvavari iyo inonyanya kufanira matekinoroji eiyi nhanho, isu tichavaudza zvakare pazasi:

1. Artificial Intelligence uye Robotic
2. Iyo Internet yezvinhu, Internet yeVanhu uye Internet yeZvose
3. Autonomous Driving uye Drones
4. 5G Networks uye WiFi Networks 6
5. Quantum uye Cloud Komputa
6. Biotechnology, Nanotechnology uye Neurotechnology
7. Tele-mushonga, Tele-dzidzo uye Tele-basa
8. Kudzidza Kwakadzika uye Huru Dhata
9. 3D Kudhinda, Kuwedzera Kwechokwadi uye Virtual Reality
10. Iyo nyowani magetsi ekugadzira uye ekuchengetedza masisitimu

Para rumwe ruzivo pane ino poindi, unogona kuongorora yedu yapfuura inoenderana posvo nayo, iyo iri pazasi pakarepo:

Nyaya inoenderana:

Yechina Yeindasitiri Shanduko: Basa reMahara Software mune ino nyowani nguva

Vhura Sosi Artificial Intelligence

Ndeapi maArtificial Intelligence Technologies aripo pasi peOpen Source?

Pakati pe "IA" yatove kuongorora, mune mamwe mabhuku apfuura tinawo:

OpenAI

"OpenAI" kudarika chirongwa pachako, isangano rakazvimiririra risingabatsiri rinovandudza Mahara uye akavhurika Artificial Intelligence mapurojekiti kune vese. Iro basa rezvese ndere kuvimbisa kuti iyo "IA" batsira vanhu vese.

Zvisinei, zvakafanana inotarisira kuzadzikiswa ichi nekuita mapurojekiti "IA" inozivikanwa se «Chakagadzirwa General Intelligence (AGI)», Ive ramangwana Yakanyanya Autonomous Systems, inokwanisa kupfuura vanhu mune rakakosha basa basa, nenzira yekuti vanhu zvishoma nezvishoma vanoshandisa zvirinani nguva inowanikwa yevanhu. Imwe yemapurojekiti azvino anozivikanwa kwayakatangira, iri GitHub Copilot.

Nyaya inoenderana:

OpenAI: Artificial Intelligence Zvirongwa zvemahara uye zvakavhurika vese

Nyaya inoenderana:

GitHub Copilot, anoshanda ekuchenjera mubatsiri wekunyora kodhi

TensorFlow

Icho chimwe chei Chakagadzirwa Intelligence Platform chinonyanya kushandiswa munyika. Yakagadzirwa ne Google (Ubongo) yekushandisa kwemukati uye yakaburitswa pasi peApache 2.0 yakavhurika sosi rezinesi munaNovember 9, 2015, ichitsiva yakavharwa sosi yakatangira, inonzi Kusatenda.

Inoenderana se open source raibhurari yakanyorerwa kudzidza kwakadzama, iyo inowanikwawo yeWindows, Linux, MacOS, uye mapuratifomu efoni anosanganisira Android neIOS. Uye chinangwa chayo kugutsa zvido zvemasystem anokwanisa kuvaka uye kudzidzisa neural network kuona uye kujekesa mapatani uye kuwirirana, zvakafanana nekudzidza uye kufunga kunoshandiswa nevanhu.

Nyaya inoenderana:

TensorFlow uye Pytorch: Vhura Sosi AI Mapuratifomu

PyTorch

Iyo ndeimwe yeanonyanya kushandiswa Artificial Intelligence Mapuratifomu pasirese, pamwechete neTensorFlow. Pamusoro pazvose, kuve iye chikuru Facebook chitoro chemabhuku yezvikumbiro zve kudzidza kwakadzama. Uye zvakare, ipakeji ye Python yakagadzirirwa kuti ita manhamba ekuverenga kushandisa iyo tensioner chirongwa. Uye inowanzo shandiswa sekutsiva iyo Numpy package.

Inobvumira kuitiswa kwayo paGPU kuti akurumidze kuverenga kwakaitwa. Uye inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mukutsvagisa uye nekuvandudza mashandiro mumunda wekudzidza zvakadzama, zvakanyanya kutarisana ne neural network kuvandudza, kuburikidza neiri nyore interface.

Nyaya inoenderana:

TensorFlow uye Pytorch: Vhura Sosi AI Mapuratifomu

Microsoft Yekuziva Yekushandisa (CNTK)

Ndicho Chakagadzirwa Intelligence mhinduro uye a yakadzika yekudzidza toolkit ine kugona kukuru. Iyo yemahara, iri nyore kushandisa, uye ine yekutengesa-giredhi mhando iyo inokutendera iwe kuti ugadzire Kudzidza kwakadzika algorithms inokwanisa kudzidza padanho padyo neiyo yehuropi hwemunhu.

Microsoft, musiki wayo, inova nechokwadi icho chakati vhura sosi yekushandisa inopa kuyera kusingazungunuke, mhando yemhando yepamusoro uye nemazvo, uye rutsigiro rwemitauro yekushandisa zvakanyanya kushandiswa uye algorithms nhasi

Nyaya inoenderana:

Cognitive Toolkit: Vhura Sosi Yakadzika Kudzidza SW

Imwe yakavhurwa sosi AI / ML / DL Mapurojekiti kuti uzive

Muchiitiko che, kuda kudzika pane mamwe mapurojekiti ane chekuita ne "Artificial Intelligence (AI)" tekinoroji and the "Kudzidza Kwakadzika (AP)" o «Kudzidza Kwakadzika (DL) / Kudzidza Kwemuchina (ML) », unogona kutsvaga anotevera mapurojekiti uye zvakapfuura zvakabatana zvinyorwa:

1. Accord.NET
2. Kuunganidza
3. Aesara
4. Apache mahout
5. Apache KufanotauraIO
6. Kafi
7. H2OH
8. IBM Watson
9. Jasper
10. Keras
11. KubeFlow
12. ML.Net
13. VhuraNN
14. Scikit-Dzidza
15. Theano
16. wit.ai

Nyaya inoenderana:

Kubeflow: Machine Kudzidza Toolkit yeKubernetes

Nyaya inoenderana:

.NET uye ML.NET: Microsoft Open Source Mapuratifomu

Uye pakupedzisira zvakadaro «haisi Open Open AI Project », zvakakodzera kuongorora zvishoma kuti uzive uye udzidze, ndeapi Amazon AI / ML Services.

Resumen

Muchidimbu, sezvatiri kuona izvi inoverengeka uye iri kukura tekinoroji munda inotarisa kuvandudzwa uye kuitiswa kwe "Chakagadzirwa njere" and the "Kudzidza Kwakadzika (AP)", haapunyuke boom mukushandiswa kwe Yemahara Software uye Yakavhurwa Sosi mune zvese zvinogadzira uye zvekutengesa zvikamu zveruzhinji, zvakazvimirira nemasangano enharaunda. Uye nekufamba kwenguva, ndiwe Vhura Sosi AI ichaenderera nekuvandudza, kushanduka uye kutipa mhinduro dzakanakisa uye zvitsva kumatambudziko aripo uye emangwana.

Tinovimba kuti bhuku iri richabatsira chose «Comunidad de Software Libre y Código Abierto» uye yemupiro mukuru mukuvandudza, kukura uye kupararira kweiyo ecosystem yezvishandiso zviripo «GNU/Linux». Uye usamire kuigovana nevamwe, pane ako aunofarira mawebhusaiti, chiteshi, mapoka kana nharaunda dzemasocial network kana mameseji masystem. Pakupedzisira, shanyira peji redu repamba pa «DesdeLinux» kuongorora dzimwe nhau, uye kujoina yedu yepamutemo chiteshi Teregiramu ye DesdeLinux.