Mushure memwedzi mina yekuvandudza, kuburitswa kweshanduro nyowani yekuparadzirwa kweLinux "CentOS 8" yakaburitswa iyo yakavakirwa paRed Hat Enterprise Linux 8.0 uye pamusoro pezvose izvo zvinowirirana zvizere nezvinhu zvacho.
Iyi vhezheni itsva ye CentOS 8 maererano nekushanda uye hunyanzvi, yakafanana zvachose neRHEL 8. Zvakanaka mune iyi vhezheni itsva yeCentos 8 Wayland ndiyo server kuratidza kufanosarudzwa, asi Xorg inogona kushandiswa kana zvichidikanwa.
Wayland inopa akawanda mabhenefiti pamusoro pe X inoratidzira server, maitiro ekubata nebhodhoro pakati pevatengi neLinux kernel.
RHEL chaiwo mapakeji akabviswa, senge redhat- *, ruzivo-mutengi uye Kunyorera-maneja-Kufamba * uye zvirimo mumapakeji makumi matatu neshanu zvakashandurwa, kusanganisira: anaconda, dhcp, firefox, grub35, httpd, kernel, PackageKit uye yum.
Uyewo inosimbiswa muCentOS 8 kuti iyo yum raira ikozvino inofananidzwa neiyo dnf kubva kuchirongwa cheFedora. Inopa zvirinani manejimendi manejimendi.
Yum kana dnf inogona kushandiswa kuisa, kubvisa, kugadzirisa uye kugadzirisa CentOS 8. software mapakeji.Mamwe mazwi, CentOS 8 inouya neyum vhezheni yechina iyo inoshandisa dnf tekinoroji sekudzokera-kumagumo uye zvakare inowana rutsigiro rweAppStreams software yeakagidhi yemidziyo yebasa, CI / CD neLinux.
Shanduko dzakaitwa pamapakeji kazhinji dzinodzikiswa kumaki uye kushongedzwa kutsiva.
CentOS 8 inotsigira yakachengeteka bhuti uye zvakare chaiwo michina inoshandisa cryptographically yakasainwa mifananidzo kuvimbisa kutendeka.
Uyewo Zvinotaridza pachena kuti manejimendi uye ndangariro rutsigiro rwehurongwa hwakagadziridzwa. Semuenzaniso, CentOS 8 inopa rutsigiro rwekufungidzira memory kero kuwedzera kune iyo Linux kernel muCentOS 8 inotsigira 5-nhanho peji tafura kuitiswa.
Nezve CentOS Stream
Panguva imwe chete, vhezheni itsva yeiyo CentOS Stream chirongwa chakaunzwa, kuti panguva yekuvandudzwa kweRed Hat, CentOS Stream chirongwa chinoshanda semubatanidzi pakati peRHEL neFedora uye iri kuvandudzwa zvinoenderana neyakaenderera yekuvandudza modhi yekuendesa.
Kana Fedora inogona kutariswa sepuratifomu yekuyedza matekinoroji ekuburitswa nyowani kweRHEL, saka CentOS Stream inobvumidza kupinda kune macores uye mapakeji akaumbirwa yeinotevera yepakati vhezheni yeRHEL (rudzi rwekutanga vhezheni yeRHEL iyo inobvumidza iwe kutevedzera maitiro ekuvandudza).
CentOS Stream inobvumidza nharaunda kutora chikamu mukukurukurirana kwezvirongwa uye shanduko dziri kugadzirirwa kuburitswa mune ramangwana, pamwe nekutamisa zvigamba zvavo uye zvitsva nekukurumidza.
CentOS Stream inobatsira zvakare kumhanyisa kuvandudza kweshanduro nyowani yemhando dzakasiyana dzeCentOS, sekumira kwekungovakazve kugovera kwese, zvinokwanisika kuwedzera zvishoma nezvishoma shanduko.
YeRed Hat, kusvika kwe CentOS Stream ichaita kudyidzana nenharaunda pachena uye ichapa mukana wekumisikidza makomendi mune pre-kuburitsa nhanho yeshanduro nyowani, uye zvakare ichakutendera iwe kuti utarise kune mazano uye zvido zvekuumbwa kwayo.
Iyo itsva vhezheni ichagadziridzwa pamwe chete neyekutanga CentOS Linux. Pakati pezvirongwa zveramangwana, kuchinjiswa kuchirongwa cheCentOS chechikamu cheRHEL chirongwa chekuvandudza chinotariswa nechinangwa chekuronga kubatana kana uchishanda pane RHEL inogadziridza. Mukukosha, CentOS ichave chikuva chinobvumidza vechitatu-bato vanogadzira kusimudzira shanduko yavo kuRHEL.
Dhawunirodha CentOS 8
Chekupedzisira kune vese avo vanofarira kugona kuisa iyi nyowani vhezheni yesystem vanofanirwa kuenda kune yavo yepamutemo webhusaiti uye muchikamu chako chekuburitsa unogona kuwana mufananidzo weiyo system, chinongedzo ichi.
Mufananidzo uyu inowanikwa kuti iwe ushandise pane chero chinhu chemuviri muchina, pamwe nechero imwe application inobvumidza kugadzirwa kweanenge michina, senge VirtualBox kana Gnome Mabhokisi.
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