FDclone: ​​Yakareruka File Manager

Vanga vari sei? Ndanga ndiri pakati pemafaira nemaforodha ndichiedza kuve nehurongwa hushoma, muchidimbu: basa risingabviri kwandiri. Asi hazvisi zvese zvakarasika, maneja mafaera anototiitira zvese, iro chete dambudziko randiinaro rakafanana nekugara ndichifunga nezvekushandisa ndangariro, sekutaura kwangu mudhirowa. kushomeka kushoma kuri nani.

Munguva pfupi yapfuura vava mufashoni akajeka uye akapusa mafaira mamaneja, hazvina kumbobvira zvakawandisa kuva nazvo dzimwe nzira kune yechinyakare Nautilus uye DolphinUye ndezvipi zvirinani kana iwe uri dzimwe nzira usiri wakawandisa kana wakaderera pane zvidiki zvinoshandiswa zveiyo terminal. Zvichida isu tese varipo pano tinoziva mhinduro dzakadai seRanger, Vimfm, iyo Kubuda kwezuva mukuru iyo Emacs inoshanda sisitimu (kana yaive chinyorwa chinyorwa?), kana kunyangwe chiratidzo cheMidnight Commander; asi nhasi ndauya kuzotaura nezvazvo fdclone, yangu default faira maneja.

Uye nei uchitaura nezvazvo? Kunyange hazvo bhuku racho nerubatsiro rwayo zvisina kunyatsojeka kutaura, na shandisa uye kudzidzira Ini ndakaburitsa mamwe mashandiro ayo anga asina kunyorwa ipapo. Uye kana tikataura nezve zvinyorwa, asi zvishoma (uye kuzviisa pamusoro muchiJapan), ndosaka ndichikurudzirwa share zvandadzidza kubva kwaari. Sechokwadi chinoda kuziva, inorema zvishoma kudarika 500kb yatove kuiswa.

A bit of history

fdclone inoshanda uye diki maneja maneja, sezita zvarinoreva ndiyo FD yemahara Clone, maneja wefaira yakanyorwa na atsushi idei yeDOS inozivikanwa kwazvo imomo muJapan. Zita rayo rinobva pachirevo "Faira & Dhairekitori" (faira uye dhairekitori), uye anga achivandudza kubvira gore 1995. Kana software iine hupenyu hwakareba zvakadaro, inofanira kunge iri yechimwe chinhu.

FD yeDOS.

Kuiswa

Ndisati ndakanganwa, nzira dzekuisa FDclone dzinozivikanwa dzese. Kazhinji mune zvinyorwa yekugovera kwako kwaunodisa nezita re «fdclone«, Panyaya yeUbuntu / Debian uye zvigadzirwa zvakaiswa kuburikidza neAPT.

apt-get install fdclone

Kuti uimhanye zvinongovhura terminal uye mhando fd.

Mukuita

Chitarisiko chayo chakafanana nevane mamaneja erudzi rwayo muzvinyorwa, ndokuti runyorwa rwemafaira edu zvinoenderana nedhairekitori razvino, mamwe "mabhatani" ane zviito zvakajairika pazasi. Zvishoma zvishoma pasi ndizvo status bar, iyo inoratidza rondedzero pfupi yechinhu chakasarudzwa senge muridzi, mvumo, zita rizere, zuva rekusika, uye huremu hwese.

Iyo interface yakachena, inobata ese akakosha mabasa kuburikidza keyboard pfupi, anonyanya kushandiswa ndeaya:

Up: Kumusoro
Down: pasi
Le: Kuruboshwe
Right: Right
1: Ratidza mafaera mukoramu
2: Ratidza mafaera mumakoramu maviri
3: Ratidza mafaera mumakoramu matatu
5: Ratidza mafaera mumakoramu mashanu
Tab: Sarudza faira
Space: Sarudza faira uye enda pasi.
Ctrl + Esp: Sarudza uye famba pane peji
Imba / +: Sarudza zvese
Backspace: Kudzoka
Enda kune dhairekitori remidzi.
l: Enda ku, chinja dhairekitori razvino.
x: Mhanya iyo binary faira.
c: Kopa
d: Delete
r: Dzorerazve faira.
f: Tsvaga faira.
t: Inoratidza iro danda remuti.
e: Rongedza uchishandisa iro rakatsanangurwa mupepeti.
u: Unzip uchishandisa iyo FD decompressor.
Chinja zvivakwa zvefaira.
ini: Razvino dhiraidhi ruzivo, inowanika nzvimbo, yakazara huremu, nezvimwe.
m: Fambisa faira kana dhairekitori.
D: Bvisa dhairekitori.
p: Dzvanya faira kana mafaera akawanda uchishandisa iyo FD compressor.
k: Gadzira dhairekitori.
h: Inoratidza diki nzvimbo yekuita rairo.
F: Tsvaga uchidzokorora.
/: Nyowani «tebhu», inotsemura skrini iri maviri.
W / N: Inochinja saizi yazvino "tab".
K: Vhara «tab»
Shandura "tab".
E: Vhura panhotera panodiwa.
Pinda: Koka iyo Launcher yakatsanangurwa mu .fd2rc faira
?: Inovhura rubatsiro

Izvi zvinogadziriswa zvizere uye tinogona kuzvichinja mune iyo tebhu Yeketani mapfupi mapaneri zvaunofarira by FD.

Panzvimbo yeZvaunoda.

Kuti uwane icho, chofa chete E, panodiwa sarudzo hapana chimwe kunze kweiyo "graphical" chishandiso chinotibvumidza isu kushandisa nyore nyore iyo .fd2rc yekumisikidza faira.

Izvi zvakapatsanurwa kuita matabhu manomwe ane akasiyana mabasa:

Zvinyorwa

Sekureva kwezita, iyi tebhu inobata chitarisiko uye mamwe mabasa izvo zvisina kumisikidzwa nekutadza muFD. Pano mutauro unoshandurwa kuita «mutauro«, Ini ndachinja kuita Chirungu, kubvira kunyangwe paine rutsigiro UTF-8 Izvi zvinongoita izvi kuratidza kanji yechiJapan uye kuratidza iwo mameseji mune iwo mutauro.

Chirungu SJIS EUC 7bit-JIS 8bit-JIS ISO-2022-JP UTF-8

Ini ndachinjawo iyo inputkcode and the fnamekcode ne UTF8. Ndinodawo kuramba ndakaviga mafaera ari, muDisplaymode ipapo, chinja kuita dotfile: zvisingaonekwe, unogona kuviga kana kuvaratidza nekudzvanya H.

Haudi mavara echokwadi? Chinja iwo mukati ansipalette, vashandise vasati vapinda Ansicolor, inoshanda sarudzo.

In the Mhando Iwe unofanirwa kuchinja nzira yaunogadzirisa mafaira, kungave nemazita, mhando, zuva rekusika, kana saizi. Ndakavaraira nemazita, ndichichinja kuva fileName (Kumusoro). Iyo Autoupdate inoshandiswa kutsanangura iyo nguva (mumasekondi) iyo iwe yaunoda kupfuura yeiyo FD kugadzirisa iyo yazvino dhairekitori, ini ndaisiya iri pa0

Con sizeinfo inoratidza huwandu hwese mafaera uye huremu hwavo pane yazvino hard drive, pamwe nenzvimbo yemahara pairi, ese uyeinoratidzwa mumakirobytes. Dzvanya pane inoshanda kana iwe uchida kuimisa, inozoratidzwa pasi petabha yezita.

En minfilename ichagadziriswa kuti ichinje iyo hukuru hwemunhu yaishandiswa kuratidza zita refaira rakasarudzwa, ndinaro muna makumi maviri.

Iwe ungangoda kushandura iyo yakasarudzika mameseji edhita, mu mupepeti izvi zvakagadziridzwa. Iwe unogona kushandisa chinyorwa chemavara mune mameseji modhi kana kushandisa yakajeka imwe seLeafpad. Kuti izvi zvishande se yakazvimirira maitiro kubva kuFD inodanirwa seizvi:

(leafpad %C &> /dev/null &)

Changing "mashizha emashizha»Nezita remufananidzo wako wemifananidzo.

Uye pakupedzisira,unosuwa kufambira mberi kubhawa apo uchiteedzera kana kufambisa mafaera?. FD ane, mune Progressbar sarudzo inoshanda; kunyangwe isiri yekushamisira sevamwe vayo graphic, inoita basa nemazvo.

Yeketani mapfupi

Iri tebhu rinoenderana nenzira pfupi, iwe unogona chinja izvo zvekutanga uye ugopa mamwe mabasa kwavari. Zvese zvakanyorwa mubhuku, saka tarisa uone.

Panguva ino ini ndoda kuwedzera imwe nyowani, ngatiitei Kupinda kutsva uye FD ichatikumbira kudzvanya kiyi kuti tipe basa nyowani, ini ndaishandisa iyo g. Sezvo ini ndisingafarire mamwe mabasa andaenda ndakananga Mushandisi Tsanangura, uye ini ndanyora izvi:

(gimp %C &> /dev/null &)

Izvo zvichavhura iyo yakasarudzwa faira muGimp nekudzvanya «g«. Ini ndachinjawo kiyi yekuchinja pakati pematepi kuenda ku «n«, Kwandakapa iyo musiyano NEXT_WINDOW.

Mepu yekhibhodi

Makiyi ekushanda senge F1, F2, F4, Enter, Backspace, Delete, nezvimwe zvinoshandurwa pano. Iwe unogona zvakare kushandura nzira miseve, pamwe kune inozivikanwa HJKL muchimiro che Mugomba kukambaira. Ndakavasiya sezvavari.

Vapepeti

Chikamu changu chandinoda chegadziriro iyi zvirokwazvo ichi. Mapena hapana chimwe kunze kweku zvinoshandiswa zvine chekuita nemafaira edu zvichienderana nekuwedzera kwavo.

Semuenzaniso, iyo faira ine txt yekuwedzera ichavhura muLeafpad, png muMirage, vhidhiyo mu mp4 muMplayer, nezvimwe. Chokwadi neichi tine basa rekuita, saka tinoenda kuNew Entry uye tinowedzera izvo zvinoita sezvakanyanya kukodzera kwatiri, FD ichatikumbira kuti tiwedzere faira uye iro rairo rinozoitwa kana uchipinda.

Mumuenzaniso uyu, uchishandisa mafomati emifananidzo.

.png (mirage% C &> / dev / null &)
.gif (mirage% C &> / dev / null &)
.xcf (gimp% C &> / dev / null &)
.jpg (mirage% C &> / dev / null &)
.jpeg (mirage% C &> / dev / null &)
.svg (mirage% C &> / dev / null &)
.xpm (mirage% C &> / dev / null &)
.JPG (mirage% C &> / dev / null &)

Izvi zvinoita kuti mifananidzo ivhurike neMirage uye iyo .xcf mafaera muGimp. Pamwe izvozvi iwe unoda kurondedzera zvinyorwa zvako kuhofisi yako suite, ako aunofarira mavhidhiyo, kana ako ebasa mapurojekiti, tora nguva yako.

Iyo FD compressor / decompressor

Iyo FD compressor uye decompressor chimwe chishandiso chinoita kuti ndiishandise. Izvo chaizvo zvinoenderana nezvimwe zvinoshandiswa seZip, Bzip, Bzip2, nezvimwe. Saka isu tinofanirwa kuve navo vakaisirwa. Izvo zvinotibvumidzawo isu kufamba mukati medu akatsikirirwa mafaera, pamwe necompress uye decompress.

Kuti ushandise iyo decompressor, iwe unofanirwa chete kusarudza iyo yaunoda faira, pinda u uye nyora kero yaunoda kwatinoda kuisa mafaera. Kumanikidza, iwe unongoda kusarudza edu mafaera uye maforodha zvisati zvaitika
uye tinya p, tinonyora zita refaira uye kuwedzerwa kwaro, kana tikapa intro tinomirira kuti ipedze kuitsimbirira; uye ndizvozvo, hapana kukakavara.

MuNewEntry unogona kutsanangura mamwe marudzi emafomati ekuchengetedza, ini ndawedzera e .7z uye .emerald mafaira.

.emerald tar tar -% T | gzip -c>% C gzip -cd% C | tar xf -% TA
.7z p7zip% C p7zip -d% C

Iko kwekutanga kuraira kunoenderana neiya yakashandiswa kutsikirira uye yechipiri kuora mwoyo.

Dhisiki DOS

Ichi chikamu chakaitirwa kutsanangura nzvimbo ye iyo floppy drive, uye zvirokwazvo kana paine imwe. Sezvo ini ndisina, ndakazvisiya sezvazviri.

Chengetedza

Pano tinochengeta shanduko dzakaitwa mu .fd2rc faira, uye isu tine zvakawanda zvingasarudzwa:

Kanzura / Kanzura: Regedza shanduko dzakaitwa uye dzoreredza marongero epamberi.

Yakajeka / Yakachena: Inodzorera shanduko dzese dzakaitwa kudhara uye dzinoidzorera kune yakasarudzika tsika.

Mutoro / Mutoro: Inotakura marongero kubva kune iripo faira .f2drc.

Sevha / ponesa: Sevha shanduko dzakaitwa kune razvino faira.

Kunyora / Kunyora: Nyora shanduko kufaira riripo.

Kunyangwe isu tikachichengeta, FD inotibvunza kuti ndeupi musiyano wekugadzirisa, uye kana izvi zvaitwa, shanduko dzinenge dzagadzirira kushandisa.

Iyo .fd2rc faira

Iyo yakajairwa yekumisikidza faira uye mune iyo shanduko dzakaitwa nePreferensi pani inoratidzwa. Mushure mekugadzira zvese izvi zvigadziriso, iro razvino faira rinofanira kutaridzika senge rangu, pamwe ungade kuwedzera kana kugadzirisa mamwe emabasa aro:

# configurations by customizer

# Shell variables tsananguro
KURATIDZA MODZO = 7
KUDZIDZA = 1
ANSICOLOR = 1
TMPDIR = / imba / maxwell
TMPUMASK = 077
MUTAURO = C
INPUTKCODE = es_MX.UTF-8
FNAMEKCODE = es_MX.UTF-8
SHELL = / bin / bash

# chirevo chekutanga
kuvhura .zip "unzip -lqq" -f "% s% m-% d-% uye% t% * f"
kuvhura .Z "zcat% C |"
kuvhura .gz "gzip -cd% C |"
kuvhura .bz2 "bzip2 -cd% C |"
kuvhura .deb «ar p% C data.tar.gz | gzip -dc | tar tvf -» -f «% a% u /% g% s% y-% m-% d% t% f»
kuvhura .rpm "rpm2cpio% C | cpio -tv" -f "% a% x% u% g% s% m% d% y% f"

# chirevo chekutanga
kuvhura .png "(mirage% C &> / dev / null &)"
kuvhura .gif "(mirage% C &> / dev / null &)"
kuvhura .jpg "(mirage% C &> / dev / null &)"
kuvhura .jpeg "(mirage% C &> / dev / null &)"
kuvhura .svg "(mirage% C &> / dev / null &)"
kuvhura .xpm "(mirage% C &> / dev / null &)"
kuvhura .JPG "(mirage% C &> / dev / null &)"

# chirevo chekutanga
kuvhura .flv "(vlc% C &> / dev / null &)"
kuvhura .avi "(vlc% C &> / dev / null &)"
kuvhura .av "(vlc% C &> / dev / null &)"
kuvhura .AVI "(vlc% C &> / dev / null &)"
kuvhura .mp4 "(vlc% C &> / dev / null &)"
kuvhura .mpg "(vlc% C &> / dev / null &)"
kuvhura .3gp "(vlc% C &> / dev / null &)"
kuvhura .MPG "(vlc% C &> / dev / null &)"
kuvhura .wmv "(vlc% C &> / dev / null &)"
kuvhura .mpeg "(vlc% C &> / dev / null &)"
kuvhura .webm "(vlc% C &> / dev / null &)"
kuvhura .rmvb "(vlc% C &> / dev / null &)"
kuvhura .WMV "(vlc% C &> / dev / null &)"
kuvhura .mov "(vlc% C &> / dev / null &)"
kuvhura .part "(vlc% C &> / dev / null &)"
kuvhura .MOV "(vlc% C &> / dev / null &)"
kuvhura .mkv "(vlc% C &> / dev / null &)"

# chirevo chekutanga
kuvhura .abw "(abiword% C &> / dev / null &)"

# archiver tsananguro
chengetedza .zip "zip -q% C% TA" "unzip -q% C% TA"
arch .deb "clear; echo Kanganiso; nhema »« ar p% C data.tar.gz | gzip -dc | tar -xf -% TA »
arch .rpm «yakajeka; echo Kanganiso; nhema »" rpm2cpio% C | cpio -id% TA "

# mamwe marongero neyakajairika

# Shell variables tsananguro
ZVINOFAMBIRA = 1

# chirevo chekutanga
kuvhura .html "(midori% C &> / dev / null &)"
kuvhura .xcf "(gimp% C &> / dev / null &)"
kuvhura .txt "(pepa remapeji% C &> / dev / null &)"
kuvhura .theme "(tsamba remapeji% C &> / dev / null &)"

# chirevo chekutanga
kuvhura .pdf "(epdfview% C &> / dev / null &)"

# Shell variables tsananguro
SORTTYPE = 201

# mamwe marongero neyakajairika

# Shell variables tsananguro
Mupepeti = »(pepa remashizha% C &> / dev / null &)»

# mamwe marongero neyakajairika

# kiyi kusunga tsananguro
kusunga g "(gimp% C &> / dev / null &)"

# chirevo chekutanga
kuvhura .gba "(mednafen% C &> / dev / null &)"
kuvhura .gb "(mednafen% C &> / dev / null &)"
kuvhura .nes "(mednafen% C &> / dev / null &)"

# mamwe marongero neyakajairika

# Shell variables tsananguro
MINFILENAME = 20

# mamwe marongero neyakajairika

# archiver tsananguro
arch .emerald "tar cf -% T | gzip -c>% C" "gzip -cd% C | tar xf -% TA"

# mamwe marongero neyakajairika

# kiyi kusunga tsananguro
kusunga n NEXT_WINDOW

Uye neizvi isu tichawana yakakwana kwazvo maneja maneja, uye mune yangu ini nzvimbo yakakwana ye Thunar kana Tux Commander, kune mashoma zviwanikwa uye angangoita anoshanda seaya. Zvese zvinosara ndezvekuwedzera kune yakajeka graphic kana nzira pfupi yekhibhodi. Mune iceWM, ini ndinoshandisa izvi mumakiyi faira:

key "Alt+Ctrl+f" lxterminal -t FDclone -e fd

Chekupedzisira, ini ndinokusiya iwe neiyi skrini yeFclclone yakagadzirirwa.

Mafaira uye madhairekitori.

Nezve izvi zvinopera izvi "Chinyorwa chekumba" naFDclone. Kana iwe uchida kutumira mazano, bug bug uye chero mhinduro unogona kuzviita panoIwe unongofanirwa kuzadza fomu rekunyoresa uye kunyorera kune iyo tsamba yekutumira ye fdclone (muchiJapan). Chinhu chega chandisingade nezve FD ndechekuti haina kuziva maaccents kana "eñes" uye mamwe mafaera anoratidza mavara asinganzwisisike, asi ini kashoma kushandisa maaccents mumazita emafaira uye kana uine chirungu keyboard unogona kukanganwa izvozvo.

Ndinovimba kuti neizvi iwe unogona kuwana zvakanyanya kubva pachishandiso ichi, uye kuti munguva kwayo Ndakashamisika Kuona zvese zvaunogona kuita Kana iwe uine chero matipi kana matipi nezve mashandisiro ayo, usazeze kuigovana. Chokwadi munhu ndinokutendai.

Zvakanaka, izvi zvave zvirinhasi. Ndinokushuvira vhiki yakanaka, uye ndinokumbira ruregerero nekusavapo kwangu, nekuti imhaka yekuti ndakabatikana nebasa rechikoro nezvimwe zvinhu ( kukambaira mutambo Ibasa rechikoro?).

Ahem, pamusoro uye kunze!