Gadzira yako wega Xfce 4.10 repository muDebian Testing

Kana iwe uri mushandisi we Kuedzwa kweDebian, uye zvakare, iwe unoshandisa Xfce Chemhondoro Desktop Nzvimbo, iwe unofanirwa kuziva kuti pane nzira yakapusa yekushandisa yazvino vhezheni vhezheni (4.10), Kugadzira yako pachako tsika yekuchengetera.

Dambudziko nderekuti, izvo zvakadaro Xfce 4.10 iri pabazi experimental de Debian, asi inogona kushandiswa zvakakwana mu Testing uchitevera matanho andinotsanangura pazasi.

1.- Kuisa anodiwa mapakeji.

Chinhu chekutanga kuita kuisa tsiura, chishandiso chiri nyore chinotibvumidza isu kuvaka matura pamwe nemapakeji .deb. Ichi chishandiso parizvino chiri munzvimbo dzekuchengetera, saka isu tinovhura terminal ndokuisa:

$ sudo aptitude install reprepro

2.- Kuderedza iyo .deb.

Kuti iyi dzidziso itange kushanda, isu tiri kufunga kuti isu tatoisa Xfce 4.8, sezvo izvo zvatinenge tichida chaizvo, kurodha pasi zvinyorwa. Zvino izvo zvatinoda kutora mapakeji kubva Xfce kubva kune zvinyorwa zve Debian Ongororo. Tinowedzera kune yedu faira /etc/apt/sources.list mutsetse unotevera:

deb http://ftp.debian.org/debian experimental main

Ipapo isu tinochengetedza shanduko, isu tinovhura iyo Synaptic Package Maneja, isu tinogadziridza, uye isu tinofanirwa kusiya kunogadzirisa mamwe mapakeji Xfce (isu tinofanirwa kuve nechokwadi chekuti vanonongedzera kuchikamu 4.10). Kana tikasvika pano pasina matambudziko, tinomaka zvese kuisa, asi, kana tichishandisa shanduko, tinongosarudza sarudzo yekuDownload chete mapakeji, sezvaungaona mumufananidzo unotevera:

Nesarudzo iyi, zvatichaita kurodha mapakeji kune cache ye akakodzera. Zvingave zvine hungwaru kuti, tisati taita izvi, isu tine cache dhairekitori isina chinhu, kana zvirinani nemapakeji mashoma mashoma, kuti tisazokanganisa gare gare patinotora chete isu atinoda. The cache of akakodzera Inowanikwa mu / var / cache / apt / zvinyorwa.

Kamwe mapakeji ane chekuita ne Xfce, tinovabvisa kubva kune apt cache, uye isu tinovaisa mune chero dura, semuenzaniso:

$ cp /var/cache/apt/archives /home/<usuario>/

3.- Kugadzira zvinyorwa.

Sezvandakakuudza, zvinokurudzirwa kungova nemapakeji chete Xfce Kana tichigadzira nzvimbo yekuchengetedza, yechinhu chesangano nenzvimbo kupfuura chero chinhu, asi hazvina basa kana tiine mapakeji akawanda, zvakadaro, izvi hazvizotikanganisa zvachose, sezvo kugona o synaptic, ivo vanoteerera iwo matsva mapakeji kana uchigadzirisa, uye kana paine zvakapetwa hazvingavateerere.

Zvino zvatichaita kushandisa tsiura kugadzira tsika yedu yekuchengetera. Ruzvidzo Izvo zvakanaka, nekuti zvinogadzira chimiro chechengetedzo kwatiri pasina isu tichifanira kuita chero chinhu. Ini handisi kuenda mune ruzivo rwekuti ungashandise sei, asi ini ndinokuratidza iyo yekukurumidza nzira yekuzadzisa chinangwa chedu.

Isu tinoenda kufolda yatakateedzera kubva kune apt cache:

$cd /home/<usuario>/

Isu tinogadzira inodikanwa yekumisikidza folda ye tsiura:

$ mkdir conf/

Ipapo isu tinogadzira iyo faira iyo ichapa tsiura rairo raidikanwa kwatiri kuti tigadzire repository.

$ cd conf/
$ nano distributions

Uye mukati mefaira ratinoisa:

Origin: Xfce-Packages
Label: Xfce-Packages
Suite: testing
Codename: testing
Architectures: i386
Components: main
Description: Mirror personalizado de Xfce 4.10 para Debian Testing

Ipapo isu tinochengeta uye kubuda iyo conf folda:

$ cd ..

Iye zvino tava kumhanya miririra, mukati meiyo dura dhairekitori seinotevera:

reprepro --ask-passphrase -b . -V -C main includedeb testing *.deb

Kana zvese zvikafamba mushe, iwe uchaona kuti zvinogadzira sei madhairekitori dist y dziva sekunge mune yakajairwa repository.

Kuita kuti zvese zviwedzere kunaka, ticha shandura zita refaira matura oruzivo a xfce. Iye zvino isu tinongofanirwa kuwedzera kune yedu zvinyorwa.list:

deb file:///home/<usuario>/xfce testing main

Isu tinobvisa mutsara unonongedzera experimental, kugadzirisa uye voila, tinogona kuisa Xfce 4.10 kubva kudura redu 😀