Pane dzakasiyana zviitiko dzimwe ongororo dzinoburitswa pane kumwe kugovera kana rondedzero yemhando dzakanakisa dzegore rega, nezvimwe, asi panguva ino tinoda kuendesa runyorwa nemamwe iwo akanakisa akapatsanurwa ekugovera emabasa akasiyana. Sezvo iwe uri intuit, izvi zvinogoverwa zvinofanirwa kusangana zvakateedzana zvezvinodiwa kuti zvive zvinobudirira chaizvo, ndiko kuti, kuti isu hatipedze nguva kuyedza kuita zvimwe zvinhu kunze kwekushanda kana kugadzirisa matambudziko anogadzirwa ...
Kana zvakadaro izvo zvikamu izvo zvatinozosanganisira, zviripachena kuti hatisi kuzofukidza ese mabasa aripo, asi mamwe eanonyanya kufarirwa, achifumura imwechete / s kugovera / s kwechikamu chimwe nechimwe Zviripachena, haina kumbonaya kune wese munhu kufarira, uye neizvi ndinoreva kuti zvirokwazvo vazhinji vashandisi havabvumirane nesarudzo kana kufunga kuti imwe nzira iri nani. Ehe vakasununguka kufunga zvavanoda ...
Muchokwadi, pavanondibvunza kuti ndeupi mugove wakanakisa, ini ndinogara ndichipindura chinhu chimwe chete ichi: «Iyo yaunoda zvakanyanya uye iyo yaunonzwa kugadzikana kwazvo nayo«. Pamwe unogadzikana neArch, iwe wajaira, uye funga kuti zviri nyore. Kuregererei? Kunyangwe vazhinji vashandisi vachifunga neimwe nzira, asi iwe unofanirwa kugara uchifunga munzvimbo ipi yaunofamba nehumwe hunyanzvi. Izvo zvinoenda kune chero chishandiso. Semuenzaniso, mameseji edhisheni: vim, vi, emacs, nano, gedit,… zvinoita musiyano upi ?! Iyo yakanakisa ndeye iyo iwe yaunonzwa wakasununguka kwazvo.
Asi kune avo vashandisi vatsva Munzvimbo ino, vangangoda nhungamiro nekuti ivo havana kana chavanoda kana preset. Zvakanaka kwavari, tinoenda ikoko:
Dzidzo:
Kune akawanda, akawanda ekuparadzira anoitirwa Dzidzo, uye ivo zvimwe vari pakati pezvakakosha nekuda kwekukosha kwenzvimbo yekudzidzira. Rudzi urwu rwema distros runouya neakateedzana pre-akaisirwa software yakagadzirirwa vana vadiki, kunyangwe paine iwo zvakare evadzidzi vakura uye nevadzidzisi vekudzidzisa.
- vhuraSUSE Li-fe iri rakavhurikaSUSE kugovera uko iyi distro yekudzidzisa yakavakirwa. Iyo ine yakawanda pre-yakaiswa software yemakirasi uye edzidzo nzvimbo. Saizvozvo, ine KIWI-LTSP server, kuti ive nayo kunyangwe isina ruzivo rwehunyanzvi.
- edubuntu Iyo inozivikanwa Ubuntu based distro. Iyo ine ese mabhenefiti eUbuntu, asi neakawanda mapakeji akagadzirirwa dzidzo iyo inokwenenzvera zvechokwadi kune vese vadzidzi nevadzidzisi
Uye sekuziva kwako, kune akawanda akawanda, asi aya maviri ndiwo anonyanya kundibata. Kunyangwe kana iwe uchida zvimwe zvakanangana nezvevadiki, iwe unogona kunge uchifarira muzvirongwa zvakaita se Shuga marabhoritari o Teddy.
Maseva:
Kana izvo zvauri kuda kuvaka sevha yemhando ipi neipi, usazeze, kune maviri ari iwo madzimai asina kutaurwa. CentOS y Debian. Kunyangwe iwe uchigona kusarudza RHEL kana SLES neRed Hat (ikozvino iri neIBM) uye SuSE zvichiteerana. Muchiitiko cheCentOS, yakavakirwa paRHEL kodhi uye yakavhurika uye yemahara, inochengetwa nharaunda. Ndiyo yakanakisa kana iwe uchida RPM mapakeji. Kana ikakanda iyo DEB pauri zvimwe, saka enda kune yekare asi inoshamisa chirongwa cheDebian.
Kubudirira:
Mune ino kesi, isu tine PopOS, Ubuntu, Arch Linux y Gentoo seyakanakisa sarudzo. Sei uri? Zvakanaka, yekutanga ndeye nyowani, chirongwa chakango nyatso buda kubva kune inozivikanwa Sisitimu76 iyo yandinoda kukumikidza timu yako kubva kune ino fanika seyako yepamusoro yekuvandudza turu. Asi zviripachena, Ubuntu iri zvakare imwe yeanorema uremu, kwete chete nekuda kwehunhu hwayo hunozivikanwa, asi nekuti nekuve wakakurumbira, iwe unowana akawanda emaIDE, mapakeji uye zvinyorwa zvaunoda mukusimudzira. Chekupedzisira, Gentoo neArch Linux haisi iyo yakapusa, asi iwo maviri epamusoro mamiriro ekushanda nawo, achiaisa iwo kubva pakutanga uye achiajairira kune zvatinoda, chinja icho mamwe ma distros asingapi ...
Graphic uye multimedia dhizaini:
Zvemultimedia basa uye graphic dhizaini, Ubuntu ingangovewo sarudzo yakanaka, muchokwadi ndeyechinhu chero chipi zvacho. Iyo ndeimwe yeaya akajairika-chinangwa asiri-munzira distros ayo anozoita zvakanaka kune huwandu hwesoftware, madhiraivha, uye zvinyorwa iwe zvaunowana zvekukubatsira iwe kunze. Asi ndinoda kukuzivisa iwe Fedora Dhizaini Suite y Ubuntu Studio, kwauchange uine zvinenge zvese zvinoitwa nekuunza iwo akafanogadzirwa mapakeji. ArtistX ndeimwe sarudzo uye dzimwe nzira dzakawanda, asi sekutaura kwangu, unofanirwa kukoshesa ...
Sayenzi neinjiniya:
Ini ndinofungidzira iyo yekutanga inouya mundangariro ndeye Sayenzi Linux (ikozvino cents), inozivikanwa yeEuropean CERN distro. Asi kune zvimwe zvakanangwa nesainzi, kunyange ingangove imwe yeinonakidza kwazvo kune vefizikisi. Imwe sarudzo linux poseidon. Panzvimbo iyoyo, kune biology uye geology, Bio-Linux y OSGeo idzi sarudzo mbiri huru. Kune mainjiniya anoshanda neCAD, CAELinux zvinonakidza. Idzi ndidzo dzimwe dzedzimwe sarudzo, asi chenjera nekuti dzimwe dzakatariswa kana kusiiwa.
Pentesters / Kubiridzira:
Kana iwe ukazvipira iwe kune iyo nyaya yekuchengetedza, zvirokwazvo chaunofarira, zvirinani zvangu ndizvo, ndizvo Kali Linux, iyo Swiss Army Knife yePentesting. Imwe nzira yakasimba ndeye Parrot OS. Asi kune mamwe makuru uye anonakidza mapurojekiti, kunyanya kana iwe uchibata nechimwe chinhu chakanyanya senge wireless network odhita, forensics, nezvimwe.
Kana zvakadaro, santoku yemapuratifomu efoni, Caineuye KUKUNDA ivo ndivo vaunofarira. Kana iwe uchida kuzvipira iwe zvakananga kuwebhu webhu, wobva watarisa Samurai. Uye pakupedzisira, kweyekuongorora kweWiFi, chimwe chezvandinoda uye zvakare chirongwa chine Spanish flavour: wifislax.
Ndinovimba zvakubatsira iwe kusarudza ...