Kubiridzira uye Pentesting: Chinja yako GNU / Linux Distro kune ino IT munda

Kubiridzira uye Pentesting: Chinja yako GNU / Linux Distro kune ino IT munda

Kunyange i Hacking haisi hazvo nzvimbo yemakomputa, iyo pentesting kana zvakakwana. Iye Hacking kana kuve HackerAsi, iro izwi rakajairika, iro rinowanzo sanganisirwa zvakanyanya nenzira yekufunga uye nzira yekurarama. Kunyangwe, mune dzino dzazvino nguva uko zvese zvine hukama nazvo IT domain, zvine musoro kufunga kuti a Hacker Ndicho nyanzvi yemakomputa nemasikirwo kana nedzidzo dzehunyanzvi.

Ipo, iro izwi pentesting kana kuva peni tester, kana chiri chinhu chakanyatsoenderana ne IT domain, yakapihwa iyo ruzivo, duraini uye kushandiswa kwakakodzera kweakakosha uye epamberi makomputa ekushandisa, anonyanya kutarisana nemusoro wenyaya yekuchengetedza cyber uye ruzivo rwe forensic.

Tisati tapinda zvizere muchidzidzo ichi, tinokurudzira kuverenga zvinyorwa zvakapfuura 7 zvakabatana, 4 ne kushandiswa kwepamberi kweGNU / Linux mune dzimwe nzvimbo dzeIT uye 3 pane yazvino musoro, ndiko kuti, musoro wenyaya Kubiridzira / Kubira, kuzadzisa kuverenga kunotevera uye kudzivirira kuti irege kuva yakanyanya kukura.

Izvi zvinotevera zvinyorwa zvine chekuita ne kushandiswa kwepamberi kweGNU / Linux Ndizvo:

Nyaya inoenderana:

Chinja yako GNU / Linux kuita Distro yakakodzera Software Development

Nyaya inoenderana:

Chinja yako GNU / Linux ive yemhando Multimedia Distro

Nyaya inoenderana:

Chinja yako GNU / Linux ive yemhando Distro Gamer

Nyaya inoenderana:

Chinja yako GNU / Linux kuita Anoshanda Sisitimu yakakodzera kune Dhijitari Mining

Uye zvinotevera zvinyorwa zvine chekuita ne Kugura / Hacker chiyero Ndizvo:

Nyaya inoenderana:

Iva wekubiridzira uye Kuchengeteka nyanzvi

Nyaya inoenderana:

Zvinorevei kuti 'hacker' zvinorevei

Kubiridzira uye Pentesting: Inonakidza IT munda

Tichajekesa izwi riri pazasi Kubiridzira / Kugura uye izwi Pentesting / Pentester kuti uenderere mberi nemazano uye mazano anodiwa kuti upindure mubvunzo we: Maitiro ekugadzirisa edu GNU / Linux Distros kune iyo IT shamba yeHacking uye Pentesting?

Kubiridzira uye Kugadzira

Komputa-huchenjeri kutaura, tsanangudzo inogamuchirwa uye yakajairika Hacking es:

"Kutsvaga kwekusingaperi kweruzivo mune zvese zvine chekuita nemakomputa masystem, avo ekuchengetedza nzira, kwavo kusasimba, maitiro ekushandisa izvi kusasimba uye nzira dzekuzvidzivirira kubva kune avo vanoziva kuzviita". Kubiridzira, kupaza uye dzimwe tsananguro

Nekudaro, a Hacker Ndiye munhu uyo:

"Inoda kushandisa zvisingaite uye kutonga maICT, kuwana mukana unoshanda uye unobudirira kuwana kune zviwanikwa zveruzivo nemaitiro aripo ekudzivirira (magariro, ezvematongerwo enyika, ehupfumi, etsika uye tekinoroji) kuita shanduko dzakakodzera kubatsira vese". Iyo Hacker Movement: Lifestyle uye Mahara Software

Pentesting uye Pentester

Zvichakadaro iye pentesting inogona kupfupikiswa zvakajeka se:

"Chiito kana chiitiko chekurwisa komputa system kuti utarise kutadza kuripo, kushomeka uye zvimwe zvikanganiso zvekuchengetedza, kuitira kudzivirira kurwiswa kwekunze. Pamusoro pezvo, pentesting iri chaiyo nzira yekuba, chete kuti tsika iyi iri pamutemo zvachose, sezvo iine mvumo yevaridzi vezvishandiso kuti zviongororwe, pamusoro pekuve nechinangwa chekukonzera kukuvara chaiko.". Chii chinonzi pentesting uye maitiro ekuona uye kudzivirira cyber kurwisa?

Saka, a peni tester inogona kutsanangurwa semunhu iyeye:

"Iro basa rake ndere kutevedzera maitirwo akati wandei kana matanho chaiwo anovimbisa bvunzo yakanaka uye nekudaro kukwanisa kuita zvese zvinobvira kubvunza nezve kukundikana kana kusagadzikana muhurongwa. Naizvozvo, inowanzo danwa kuti Cybersecurity Auditor". Chii chinonzi Pentesting?

Maitiro ekugadzirisa edu GNU / Linux Distros kune iyo IT shamba yeHacking uye Pentesting?

GNU / Linux Distros yeHacking uye Pentesting

Zvirokwazvo zviripo parizvino zvakawanda GNU / Linux Distros yakatsaurirwa kuna IT domain Del Hacking and the pentesting, zvakadai se:

1. Kali: Kubva paDebian -> https://www.kali.org/
2. Parrot: Kubva paDebian -> https://www.parrotlinux.org/
3. Bhokisi Rekumashure: Kubva paUbuntu -> https://www.backbox.org/
4. Caine: Kubva paUbuntu -> https://www.caine-live.net/
5. dhimoni: Kubva paDebian -> https://www.demonlinux.com/
6. bugtraq: Kubva paUbuntu, Debian uye OpenSUSE -> http://www.bugtraq-apps.com/
7. ArchStrike: Kubva paArch -> https://archstrike.org/
8. BlackArch: Kubva paArch -> https://blackarch.org/
9. pentoo: Kubva paGentoo -> https://www.pentoo.ch/
10. Fedora Security Lab: Kubva paFedora -> https://pagure.io/security-lab
11. WiFisLax: Kubva paSlackware -> https://www.wifislax.com/
12. Dracos: Kubva pane yakavakirwa paLFS (Linux kubva kuScratch) -> https://dracos-linux.org/
13. Samurai Web Yekuyedza Sisitimu: Kubva paUbuntu -> https://github.com/SamuraiWTF/samuraiwtf
14. Network Security Toolkit: Kubva paFedora -> https://sourceforge.net/projects/nst/files/
15. KUKUNDA: Kubva paUbuntu -> http://na.mirror.garr.it/mirrors/deft/
16. Onion Kuchengeteka: Kubva paUbuntu -> https://securityonion.net/
17. santoku: Kubva paLFS yakavakirwa -> https://santoku-linux.com/
18. Mamwe mapurojekiti akasiiwa: spyrock, Beini, XiaopanOS, Live Kugura, Blackbuntu, STD, NodeZero, Matriux, Ubnhd2, uye PHLAK.

Tumira kunze kweGNU / Linux Distros Zvinyorwa zvekubiridzira uye Pentesting

Nekudaro, vazhinji vedu tinoshandisa GNU / Linux Distros vanamai kana vechivanhu zvakananga, senge Debian, Ubuntu, Arch, Gentoo kana Fedora, uye isu tinongofanirwa kuisa iyo Kugura nekushandisa kwePentesting kuburikidza neyedu Pasuru maneja zvinosanganisira

Uye nekuti mazhinji emadzitateguru echinyakare haabatanidze akazara kana akanyanya mashandisirwo emidziyo anoshanda, isu tinofanirwa kuisa zvinyorwa zve GNU / Linux Distros zvakaenzana zvakasarudzika zvirongwa zvinoenderana neyedu, ndiko kuti, kana tikashandisa Debian GNU / Linux isu tinofanirwa kupinza marekodhi e Kali naParrot, semuenzaniso, kuzovaisa gare gare. Ehe, kuremekedza mapakeji mavhezheni e Debian GNU / Linux neaya eaya akasarudzika maDistros kudzivirira kuputika kusinga gadzirike kwemapakeji kana iyo yese Inoshanda Sisitimu.

Nzira

Kupinza iyo Kali zvinyorwa paDebian maitiro anotevera anofanirwa kuitwa:

• Sanganisa mune yako pachako kana nyowani .list faira, yakakodzera inochengeterwa yakataurwa Distro, pakati payo ndeinotevera:

# deb http://http.kali.org/kali kali-rolling main non-free contrib
# deb http://http.kali.org/kali kali-last-snapshot main non-free contrib
# deb http://http.kali.org/kali kali-experimental main non-free contrib

• Wedzera makiyi akakumbirwa kubva kumatura uchishandisa mirairo inotevera:

# sudo gpg --keyserver hkp://keys.gnupg.net --recv-key 7D8D0BF6
# sudo gpg -a --export ED444FF07D8D0BF6 | sudo apt-key add -

Kupinza iyo Parrot zvinyorwa paDebian maitiro anotevera anofanirwa kuitwa:

• Sanganisa mune yako pachako kana nyowani .list faira, yakakodzera inochengeterwa yakataurwa Distro, pakati payo ndeinotevera:

# deb http://deb.parrotsec.org/parrot rolling main contrib non-free
# deb http://deb.parrotsec.org/parrot stable main contrib non-free
# deb https://deb.parrot.sh/parrot/ rolling main contrib non-free
# deb https://deb.parrot.sh/parrot/ rolling-security main contrib non-free
# deb http://mirrors.mit.edu/parrot/ parrot main contrib non-free # NORTEAMERICA
# deb https://mirror.cedia.org.ec/parrot/ parrot main contrib non-free # SURAMERICA
# deb https://ba.mirror.garr.it/mirrors/parrot/ parrot main contrib non-free # EUROPA
# deb https://mirror.yandex.ru/mirrors/parrot/ parrot main contrib non-free # ASIA
# deb http://mjnlk3fwben7433a.onion/parrot/ parrot main contrib non-free # RED TOR

• Wedzera makiyi akakumbirwa kubva kumatura uchishandisa mirairo inotevera:

# sudo gpg --keyserver hkp://keys.gnupg.net --recv-key 6EB1660A
# sudo gpg -a --export B56FFA946EB1660A | sudo apt-key add -

Mushure meizvi, isu tinongofanirwa kuisa yedu inozivikanwa, yatinofarira uye yakanyanya kuvandudzwa Kugura nekushandisa kwePentesting yeaya matura, tichinyatso chenjera kuti tisatyora edu Debian GNU / Linux Inoshanda Sisitimu. Kune zvimwe zvese zve GNU / Linux Distros vanamai kana vechinyakare, zvakafanana zvinofanirwa kuitwa nevakaenzana, senge mu Arch tevera kutevedzera muenzaniso game BlackArch.

Sezvo, zvikasadaro, yekupedzisira sarudzo ichave iyo kurodha pasi, nyora uye isa yechishandiso chimwe nechimwe Kubiridzira uye Pentesting zvakasiyana nemawebhusaiti avo epamutemo, ayo dzimwe nguva anokurudzirwa. Uye kana paine chero munhu asina zano rekuti chishandiso Kubiridzira uye Pentesting zvingave zvakanaka kuziva uye nekumisikidza unogona kubaya zvinotevera link kutanga. Kunyangwe paine zvakare mukana wakapusa wekuisa «Fsociety: Iri rakanakisa paketi rekupaza maturusi".

Mhedziso

Tinovimba izvi "inobatsira shoma posvo" about «¿Cómo adaptar nuestras Distros GNU/Linux al ámbito TI del Hacking y el Pentesting?», kuongorora nzira dzakasiyana siyana kana dzimwe nzira, dzakadai sekumisikidzwa kwakananga kwemaapplication kubva kune ako kana ekunze marekodhi, kana kushandisa yakazvimiririra maficha aripo, ndeyekufarira kukuru uye kushandiswa, kweiyo yese «Comunidad de Software Libre y Código Abierto» uye yemupiro mukuru mukupararira kweinoshamisa, hombe uye kukura ecosystem yezvishandiso zve «GNU/Linux».

Uye kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo, usazeze nguva dzose kushanyira chero Raibhurari yepaindaneti Chemhondoro OpenLibra y jedit kuverenga mabhuku (maPDF) pamusoro penyaya iyi kana zvimwe nzvimbo dzekuziva. Parizvino, kana iwe waifarira izvi «publicación», usarega kuigovana nevamwe, mune yako Anofarira mawebhusaiti, chiteshi, mapoka, kana nharaunda yemasocial network, zviri nyore yemahara uye yakavhurika se Mastodon, kana kuchengetedzeka uye zvakavanzika senge teregiramu.

Kana kungo shanyira peji redu repamba pa DesdeLinux kana kujoina iyo yepamutemo Chiteshi Teregiramu ye DesdeLinux kuverenga uye kuvhotera izvi kana zvimwe zvinonakidza zvinyorwa pa «Software Libre», «Código Abierto», «GNU/Linux» uye mimwe misoro ine chekuita ne «Informática y la Computación», and the «Actualidad tecnológica».