Ini nguva pfupi yadarika ndakafambisa imwe yemalaptops angu kubva Debian a Arch Linux uye panguva yekugadzirisa zvinhu zvine chekuita netiweki interfaces ndakaona kuti iyo nyowani yekutanga chiyero che systemd Ndaive ndachinja mazita emidziyo yandaimboona pamainterfaces iwayo.
Kutanga neyakajairwa maitiro ini ndinoisa mune terminal (iyo nenzira inoshandisa rxvt unicode ne zsh seyo default console) «ip anowedzera»Kuwana zvinotevera:
Muchiitiko ichi tichagadzirisa zita retiweki interface rinoenderana netambo yakajairika neRJ45 connector yatinayo kumba kuti tiwane Internet. Chekutanga chatinoona ndechekuti zvinotora nemazita enp0s4. Izvi zvinopesana zvakanyanya kubva eth0 zvakadii zvatakaona. Zvatichaita kushandura zita reti interface kune imwe iyo yakasununguka kutaura uye izvo zviri nyore kwatiri kunyora mukoni.
Se nhanho yapfuura isu tinonyora cat /sys/class/net/enp0s4/addres mune terminal kuti uwane iyo MAC yechigadzirwa. Izvi zvinodzosa huwandu hwerudzi 000: 00: 00: 00: 00: 0 kana kungoteedzera zita rekero reMAC rinobuda nemurairo ip addr mune yakapfuura nhanho. Tinofanira kuinyora pasi nekuti tinozoida pava paya.
Mushure meizvi isu tinogadzira yekupinda mune dhairekitori /etc/udev/rules.d/ nenzira iyi:
Rakareruka chinyorwa faira rakatumidzwa 10-network-mitemo izvo zvinoshanda se processor pamberi peiyo udev standard. Zvinokosha kuti tinoisa Sudo nekuti tinoda kuwana kune iyo faira inoda iyo mvumo yekuita.
Kana tangovhura tinonyora mairi:
SUBSYSTEM=="net", ACTION=="add", ATTR{address}=="00:90:f5:6e:83:57" NAME="internet"
kugara nenzira iyi kwandiri:
tinya kiyi yekubatanidza CNTR + o kuchengetedza shanduko uye CNTR + x kubuda mupepeti (mune ino kesi ini ndinoshandisa nano asi iwe unogona kushandisa chero chaunoda). Tevere, isu tinotangazve komputa kuitira kuti shanduko dzitange, kuwana zvinotevera mushure mekumisikidza:
Sezvo iwe uchizoona kana isu tikateerera kune zita remukati, iyo yatakatumidza zita inoratidzika iine zita rinogoneka ratiri nyore kunyora.
Ndinovimba unoona zvichibatsira uye ndinokukoka kuti utaure uye ubvunze mibvunzo kana paine chero zvinonetsa.
Kubva ikozvino zvichienda mberi ndichave ndichitumira zvinhu seizvi ... kwaziso.
woooo ndatenda neruzivo, rwakandinakira, nekuti mazita anoonekwa ne systemd ari marwadzo padhongi.
Zvakanaka hongu .. Kunyangwe risiri dambudziko chairo kana iri yeimwe fomu .. Zvirinani kuita manejimendi eiyi maficha ane mamwe mazita anomiririra.
Rarama sysvinit XDDD
Ini ndinofungidzira asi ini ndinoona kuti hausi iwe unonongedza mushandisi weichi posvo haha
Ini ndichiri kusaona izvo zvakanaka musystemd .. Panzvimbo pekuita kuti hupenyu hwedu huve nyore, zvinoita sekunge kwandiri kuti zviri kuomesa .. Pane munhu angandiudza chaizvo "chaiyo" mukana?
Imwe nyaya senge pulseaudio iyo nemukana inobva kumusiki mumwe chete. Sekunaka kwazviri asi ichitadza kupfuura pfuti yepasirivheri uye unofanirwa kurega Alsa kuti ibate ruzha zvakare.
Kutaura chokwadi ichiri yakasvibira kwazvo asi izvozvi mukana wega wandiri kuona ndewekuti unoita kuti system itange masekonzi mashanu nekukurumidza kutaura chimwe chinhu. Ndinovimba debian ichiri kuchengetedza sysvinit uye systemd inosarudzika.
Kunyanya, ini ndinofunga kuti systemd ndiyo yakanaka sarudzo, chete kuti zvinotora nguva kupinda mukati mevashandisi.Chimwe chezvinhu zvandinoona ndechekuti matambudziko mazhinji anoitwa chete nekunyorwa zvisirizvo ... handirambe kuti panogona kuve nematambudziko anokonzeresa asi izvi hazvireve kuti iwo matambudziko anoita kumisikidza kuita kuve kwakashata kana kwakanaka
Zvinotaridza kuti mabhenefiti e systemd mamwe esoteric. Ndakaverenga tsananguro nezve kusimudzira kwandakaita asi ini handizive kana zvichidudzira kuita zvirinani. Uye dai tisina kumwaya pa linux izvozvi pane matatu ekutanga masisitimu ayo ini andinoziva nezvayo: sysvinit, upstart, uye systemd. Uye pamusoro pazvo zvese, systemd iri kukumanikidza kuti uchinje iyo unix faira hutongi, inozivikanwa se / usr kufamba. Rumwe ruzivo runonakidza:
http://hackingthesystem4fun.blogspot.com.es/2012/03/usrmove-la-mentira-usrmove-lie.html
Chinyorwa chinonakidza kwazvo, ipapo ndakaiverenga zvizere. (Uye hongu, kuchenesa hutungamiri hwemadhairekitori kwaisazokuvadza, kuti mafaera ekumisikidza anochengetwa mudhairekitori inonzi "nezvimwewo" uye masisitimu ekushandisa anogoverwa pamwe nemadirector akasiyana akaparadzirwa nehurongwa Hupenzi. Mupfungwa iyoyo vanhu veFedora vane ndanga ndichiita basa rakanaka.)
Nezve zvavanotaura pamusoro pePulseAudio pachezvangu, handisati ndambozvida, ndiri mumwe weavo vane ALSA vari kufashukira (ini ndinogara ndichiziva HW zvakakwana).
Mune chaiyo kesi yedistro yandinoshandisa, ini handina kumbobvira ndaita matambudziko nemuchina wedesktop, kunyangwe paLaptop zvainetsa kuti odhiyo yakaputsika sei mushure mekubuda mukumiswa.
Neraki mazuva mashoma apfuura, mushure mekutaura pamusoro paro zvakanyanya muforum, mumwe wevashandisi akataura dambudziko iri mubugtracker, vakawana iko kukanganisa uye pakarepo vakaburitsa chigamba chavaive nebasa rekushandisa muChakra vachimirira danga rinotevera. vhezheni yePA iyo inosanganisira icho chigamba.
Yazvino vhezheni yePA muChakra: 3.0
Zano rakanaka, +1
Zvakanaka kuona kuti GNU + Linux yakazobuda mudumbu reUnix kuti ive nyowani, ine simba, inoshanduka uye yazvino system, zvinoenderana nezvinodiwa zvazvino.
yakarongeka nekukura kwayo ichiri chishamiso, kushamisika kwesimba, kuchinjika uye modularity, rakanakisa basa naPoettering nevanoshamwaridzana.
Iyi dzidziso yakanaka kwazvo, asi ndinofunga kuti kana uchikwanisa kuita ese matanho aya iwe unokwanisawo kudzidza mu p0s4 zvinova nyore, kune rimwe divi zvakanaka kuti uzive maitirwo ezvinhu, dzimwe nguva anodiwa uye interface yangu zvirokwazvo ine zita risinganzwisisike.
Zvakanaka, handifungi chaizvo kuti chinhu chekukwanisa kurangarira kana kuti kwete .. zvandinoedza kuita neiyi mini tutori kugadzirisa kusanzwisisika kune mushandisi nenzira yepamusoro, kunze kweizvi ini ndoda ratidza kuti Gnu linux yakanyanyisa kuchinjika kuti iwe ugone kuzvijairira paunoda nekutevera nhanho dzakareruka ... iyo pfungwa yepamusoro ndeyekuti inotaridzika kuva tsvarakadenga nekuisa zvinhu zvakavanzika mukati meiyo system ..
ikozvino kana uchiisa iyo itsva archlinux .iso, iyo wifi inondiziva se wlp2s0 uye dzimwe nguva se wlan0, pane chero munhu anoziva nei?
Systemd inoita shanduko uye iyo kernel inopa rutsigiro rweiyo interface .. Tevera iyo tutori iyo inodhinda uye uigadzirise zvakaenzana .. nenzira iyi unochengetedza matambudziko
Ndakauya nemamiriro ezvinhu aya nguva yadarika zvakare, asi zvinhu zviviri zvakasiyana
nekonisheni faira racho rinofanira kunge riri pasi pe makumi masere (kazhinji 80 yenyaya iyi) uye
Izvi zvinoenderana nekuti mamwe ese ekugadziriswa ari kana mangani mahwendefa atinawo
kati /etc/udev/rules.d/80-net-name-slot.rules
# Iyi faira inovhara mitemo inoramba ichitaurwazve pamidziyo yenetiweki. kana iwe
# bvisa iyi faira, /usr/lib/udev/rules.d/80-net-name-slot.rules may
# tumidza zita renetiweki michina zvinoenderana neID_NET_NAME_ {ONBOARD, SLOT, PATH
# zvivakwa zvemambure ako zvishandiso, zvine pekutanga mune izvo marongero. Maona
# kuburitswa kwe 'udevadm test-builtin / sys / class / net / $ interface' ye
# ruzivo pane izvo zita idzva ringave iri.
#
# http://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/systemd/PredictableNetworkInterfaceNames
Mune iyi link, isa zvisarudzo zvitatu kumagumo (kune freedesktop), nefaira racho harizvigadzirire roga, uye harisi makumi manomwe- ndiko kuti, handidane zita rine zita, zvakadaro eth3 sezvazvinofanira kuva (hongu ndinayo imwe chete) uye kana ndikaisa yakawanda senge usb, inonditevera ini inonzi eth70 - 0 - 1, kana inovatumidza iwo marongero ekuonekwa kwemo module, 2- inobatsira kana isu tine anopfuura rimwe bhodhi uye isu tine hanya nezvezita racho (tinoda kuti rimwe bhodhi rive eth3 uye rimwe racho riite eth70 kana iwe uchida kuripa zita, uye hazviwirirane nezita iro rinobuda muchiremera kurongeka kwekumisikidza module)
kana iri makumi masere- inoramba ichidaidza mazita avo chaiwo eth80 eth0 eth1 (maererano nehurongwa hwekuonekwa)
kana makumi masere asipo- kana ini ndikatumira kune zvisina basa ndine mazita "asinganzwisisike" ayo kana ndichida ndinogona kuvamisikidza
Kana iri makumi manomwe- kana iri nyaya yemuperekedzi, 70- Ini ndinogadzirisa mazita (pane bhagi rakatenderera muna Ndira uye kana yanga isiri makumi manomwe, handina kuitora, handirangariri kana yaive arch kana iyo debian, asi mune zvakaitika)
Ini ndinoona zvirinani kushandisa netcfg uye pane mamwe makomputa Bridge-zvishandiso
mune debian ini handishandisi makumi masere- asi ini ndinoshandisa iyo iyo udev yaigadzira isati yaenda ku systemd /etc/udev/rules.d/80-persistent-net.rules
Zvingangodaro kuti kuti dambudziko rinobva kuna debian… Kunyangwe zvaizodikanwa kuti uone kana bhagi rakanganisa iro mbishi pasuru iripo uye kwete iyo yakagadziridzwa nedistro yega yega .. neyekupedzisira, sekutaura kwangu, ndiyo imwe chete yenzira dzakawanda dzekuita kurongeka kwakaringana.
Tarisa, senge chero yakanaka kacker, ndakabvunza yangu / imba nzvimbo yekuisa Kali Linux (mutsivi weBacktrack 5).
Kali, kusiyana neBT yakavakirwa paDebian, chaizvo _is_ Debian pamwe neakakosha kuwedzerwa kwe… systemd!
Muchokwadi, zvakandibata - nenzira yakanaka - kuona kuti Kali Linux inomhanya ne systemd sekunge yakashandisa Debian kwehupenyu hwese.
Zvichakadaro, iro Debian Dev Kore boka:
"Dev1: -Hey, iwe wakanzwa nezve iyo nyowani systemd, hazvingave zvakanaka kuita?"
«Dev2: -WTF, asi iwe unofunga kuti ndiwe ani !!! Pawanga uchiri kuzvirova wega ini ndanga ndichitoshandisa SysV, uye ini ndinokuyambira kuti ndinoronga kuramba ndichishandisa kusvikira ndafa !!! »
«Dev3: -Hey damn, tarisa zvaunotaura ...»
«Dev4: -Zvinoratidzika kwandiri sekuru kuti infiltrator ...»
«Dev5: -Tarisa, hake, muDebian tinozvirumbidza nekunhonga macobwebs, usatipe shit nyowani seizvi. Zvichida mumakore gumi nemashanu kana makumi maviri, kana yaedzwa zvakakwana, tinozoitarisa kechipiri uye kana tichiona kuti inosangana nezvinodiwa tichazvipinza muSid »
«Dev1: -Asi hei vakomana, zvakanaka, musadaro, zvinongoita senge kwandiri kuti i * hombe * PID1, yakanyanya kusanduka, yakakwana uye ine simba kupfuura SysV iyo yanga ichiratidza zviratidzo zvezvirwere. nguva refu, ndaingoda ... »
«Dev2: -BLASFEMIA !!!»
«Dev4: -Iwe, kureurura, nekukurumidza, iwe unobva kuArch, kwete damn!?»
«Dev5: -QUEEEEE ??? Asi iwe unofungei, isu tichaisa sei chimwe chinhu chisina kunyatso kuyerwa !! ?? »
«Dev1 kupindura kuna Dev5: -Asi hei, ndezvekuti mazuva ano nehupamhi hweF / LOSS hazvichadi kumirira makore, nekuti software yacho yakaedzwa zvakanyanya uye nekusiyana kwakasiyana kwekugoverwa uye kugadzikana kunovimbiswa masendi angu makumi mashanu… »
«Dev3: -Well, fuck ako masendi makumi mashanu ipapo, chikamu chipi chausina kunzwisisa kuti uyu ndiDebian? "Tinongowedzera software yechinyakare mukugovera kwedu, itai zvakaipa."
«Dev5: -Zvechokwadi, wataura zvakanaka Dev3, nditeerere iwe iwe Dev1, chete kana software iyi ikatanga kutsiviwa nechizvarwa chinotevera chePID1 isu tichafunga kuchisanganisira icho muDebian. Nguva, hapachina hurukuro pamusoro penyaya. "
«Dev1: -Ndizvo izvo ...»
«Dev2: -Uye svika, urikutsvaga murume, zvirinani kuti ushandise nguva yako mukugadzirisa uye kutsigira SysV uye kuwedzera hupenyu hwayo hunobatsira kweimwe makore gumi, kana yanga ichitishandira zvakanaka kwemakore makumi maviri kune izvo zviri tava kuzotsiva izvozvi. »
«Dev3: -Iye murume, kana tikatarisa kuSysV nerudo kuchine PID1 kwechinguva.»
«Dev1: -Well, ok, ndinofunga vakarurama, zvirinani nditange kubatisisa software yanga isina kugadzirirwa zvinodiwa zvemazuva ano saka nesimba rakawanda tinogona kuenderera tichishandisa ...»
«Dev4: -Shuwa, chokwadika, ndiyo nzira uye kwete yako yemazuva ano.
"Dev1: -Ok, ok, vandikurudzira, systemd ibenzi uye mukomana akazviita ibenzi, anofunga kuita tsvina yakadaro kana paine SysV?"
Dev {2,3,4,5}: - «Ngatigadzirei vakomana kwemakore makumi mashanu anotevera ekumira!»
Ndinovimba elav haazive kwaunogara ...
Haha, ndinofungidzira achiseka uye achipuruzira baseball bat xD yake
Iko mukana weiyo systemd inopesana ne sysvinit / openrc kana kumusoro, hakusi kuti kwakakura, inongova yemafashoni nekuti inotanga mumasekondi matatu kana mana nekukurumidza.
Ini handizive kubva kumusoro, ndinofunga handina kumboishandisa, zvirinani ndichiziva.
Iwo matatu kana mana masekondi ane hukama, ini ndine komputa, iyo mubhutu izere yakatora ingangoita maminetsi gumi (a debian asina X uye nezvose zvinogoneka zvakagadziriswa) ne systemd, yakaenda kuhafu kana zvishoma (zvakafanana masevhisi, madhisiki akafanana, akafanana cpu, gondohwe rimwechete), ndiko kuti, kusvikira ratora,
Kana iwe wakamboshandisa ubuntu, iwe unofanirwa kuziva kuti iko kumusoro, neimwe nzira zviri pachena kwete.
"Ingori mufashoni nekuti inotanga mumasekonzi matatu kana mana nekukurumidza."
Chaizvoizvo haina kudaro, muchokwadi mugadziri mukuru wesystemd anotsanangura zvakajeka muemail kubva kuML yake kuti ivo havana kumbofunga nezve systemd senge inokurumidza kutanga system, kuti izvi zvinongova mhedzisiro yekushanda kweiyo systemd - iri chaizvo muto kufunga mune zvinogona kuwanikwa kana vakafunga kukwidziridza systemd kuti ikurumidze ...
"Kubatsira kwe systemd kurwisa sysvinit / openrc kana kumusoro, hakusi kuti kwakanyanya"
Nezve SysV init iyo mukana ndeye HUGE uchienzaniswa neUpstart kwete zvakanyanya.
SysVinit ikatramina, ngoro padhuze nePorsche.
Kunyangwe SysVinit yakashandira chinangwa chayo kwemakore mazhinji, chokwadi ndechekuti kukwana kusingagumi kwesoftware yakagadzirwa, kufunga uye kugadzirirwa makore mazhinji apfuura uye kwenguva iyoyo iri kuwedzera kuoneka
Mamwe ematambudziko neSysV mukuwedzera kune ayo anononoka bhuti nguva ndeyomumhanyi-mamiriro ayo anowanzoitika munzvimbo dzakasiyana, chimiro chayo chekumisa nekumisa madhimoni uye kuomarara sei kuwedzera mitsva yekushandisa uye madhimoni kune ino chimiro pasina kutyora kuteedzana. Kutanga.
systemd inogadzirisa zvese izvi nenzira yakachena, inoshanda, yakamisikidzwa uye yakanyatsoratidzwa nzira - kana iri muSysV zvinowanzoitika kuti kugoverwa kumwe nekumwe kuchiishandisa sezvainofarira zvakanyanya.
About Upstart Ini handizive zvakawanda kupfuura ayo ekumisikidza mafaera, ayo akanyatso kutaura ZVINOTYISA, chiChinese, iko kushungurudzwa kuzvigadzirisa uye zviri nyore kwazvo kukanganisa kana usiri kupenga uye kuita nyonganiso.
Kune rimwe divi Upstart inoita kunge iri kunyatso shanda sezvo vazvino vhezheni dzeUbuntu pamushini wangu dzakatanga uye dzakadzima nguva pfupi - inoshamisa.
Nekudaro, apo Poettering paakabvunzwa kana vaida kunyatso svitswa uye kana vasina kuongorora dzimwe sarudzo dzakadai saUpstart, akapindura kuti hongu, vaive vaiongorora, kuti pane zvinhu zvakawanda zvavaifarira uye kuti zvirimo muzvirongwa zveku ita mu systemd asi kuti sekureva kwavo hwaro hwesimba reUpstart hwakanga husina kunaka uye kuti zvaigona kwazvo kuti mune ramangwana vaizove nematambudziko akatorwa pazviri.
Rangarira kuti systemd yakaberekwa seRed Hat danho rezvikonzero zviviri zvakakosha:
1. Nekuda kwechi _vastisima_ chiitiko icho kambani ine zviuru zvezviuru zvekutumirwa, vakasvika pamhedziso yekuti vanofanirwa kuita shanduko dzakakosha musystem yavo kuzadzisa zvido zvavo, shanduko idzo zvine musoro dzinoparadza vanopfuura veteran mumwe - senge zvese zvakadzama shanduko.
2. Haisi chakavanzika kune chero munhu kuti Red Hat inotsvaga kuve Red Hat uye kwete GNU + Linux.
Beyond arabesque uye zvimwe zvinokanganisa, chokwadi ndechekuti systemd iri kuramba ichigamuchirwa nenharaunda yeGNU + Linux uye izvi zvinofanirwa kuita nekuda kwezvikonzero zvakati.
1. budiriro inowedzerwa saka chigadzirwa chiri nani chinogona kuwanikwa munguva shoma
2. Nekusanganisira izvo zvinodikanwa zvekugoverwa kwakasiyana siyana uye nekubatsirana nevakuru vanogadzira izvo kugovera nehurongwa uye nekudyidzana nevakagadziri kubva kune kumwe kugovera vachikurukura zvigamba nezvimiro, zviri nyore kwazvo kuwana chigadzirwa chemhando yepamusoro.
3. Ndezvekusaziva kuti kugovera kwayakaitwa (kwakakosha kwazvo!) Uye kwakasimbiswa seyakajairwa (sezvakaita POSIX) chimwe chinhu icho mutariri anofanirwa kushanda munzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana dzinoumbwa nemagove akasiyana asi achigovana manejimendi manejimendi zvirokwazvo kukoshesa yakafanana system.
$ systemctl ichashanda zvakafanana paFedora seyakavhurikaSUSE kana Arch kana Chakra kana Red Hat kana Kali Linux kana kumwe kugovera kunoshandisa systemd uye izvo zvakanaka.
4. Kuve nenhamba yakakura yevanhu vanokodzera vanoshanda paPID1 imwechete iyo iyo distro pachayo inoita kuti basa rive nyore kwazvo kune vevowo pachavo pavanogadzirisa matambudziko kana kutsvaga rubatsiro kana mazano ekuti ungaite sei kana rimwe basa.
5. Sezvo systemd iri rakavhurika uye-rakakosha-rakasiyana-siyana chirongwa, mwero wekutorwa nekuvandudzwa kweprojekiti ndeimwe yepamusoro-soro yezvirongwa zveFLOSS.
Semuenzaniso, kana muchengeti wepakeji yekuparadzira chero kupi, uko kunosanganisira kutanga madhimoni pakutanga, achipa vhezheni yake yebasa muhurongwa hwekutumira masystem achikumbira zvirevo nemazano, zviri kuitika kuti mushure mekubatana kwese zvinokwanisika vane sevhisi iyoyo kunongedza, nenzira dzakanakisa, iyo isingangoshandisi iye anovhura musoro wenyaya asi inotumirawo UPSTREAM kune vanogadzira iwo pachayo kuitira kuti vagone kusarudza kana vachida kuita sevhisi chikamu chavo wega package uye neayo inoita kuti ive 100% systemd-inoenderana OOTB.
6. systemd ine mazana ezviuru zvezvinhu zvitsva zvinoita kuti kuitisa kwemahurongwa aanogonesa kuve nyore uye kutsetseka. Semuenzaniso, iri pamusoro pekutarisira iyo PAM module yemamaneja ekupinda, kugadzirisa kure kure kubatana nesystem, kurodha pane-inoda masevhisi ekuteerera pane zvigadziko pane kuva nedemon yekurara mundangariro uye kuba CPU neyekuyeuka zvakamirira kuti zviitwe, gadzirisa munzira yakatendeseka network uye zvishandiso zvakaiswa mukati mehurongwa ... ichikara chaicho, rakakura Revhiatani asi kusiyana nemamwe masisitimu eiyi saizi inoshanda nenzira isinganetsi, inokurumidza uye yakatsetseka uye ndinofunga chikonzero chega ichi saka Kune HUGE system senge systemd (funga kuti munguva pfupi ichagadzirisa hurongwa hwese) yakagadzirirwa kuve inoshanda, modular uye inotyisa kubva pakutanga.
Kunyanya izvo zvandiri kutambura zvakanyanya kubva pakushandisa systemd ndeyekuti ini ndinofanira kudzidza zvakare zvese izvo kusvikira zvino zvandave ndichishandisa kubata muchina wangu.
Zvinonzwisisika kuti mamwe prehistorics aishandisa kushandisa imwe nzira yemakore mazhinji kuramba shanduko yakadaro ... asi hei! Iyi computer science, apa chinhu chega chisingashanduke ndechekuti shanduko iri kuenderera 😉
Thanks.
Ndakanganwa:
"Kana wakamboshandisa ubuntu, saka unofanirwa kuziva kuti upstart chii, kana zvisiri pachena kwete .."
Ndeipi mhinduro isingafadzi, handiti? Yemumwe wemunhu anozvitenda uye anoziva zvishoma kwazvo.
Kutevera kufunga kwako, ndine chokwadi chekuti iwe unoziva kuti zvese izvo chikafu chaunodya chinogadzirwa, handiti? Ini ndinoti ZVESE.
Zvakafanana nekukwira kwaunoita bhazi kana ndege, une ruzivo rwakakwana nezvese zvikamu zvemotokari, kunyangwe idiki, rekuti rinoshanda sei, ndeapi maoiri, mafuta ekuzora uye nezvimwe zvinwiwa zvavanoshandisa uye mashandiro anoita imwe neimwe maitiro ekugadzira anoumbwa.
Kana kana iwe ukashandisa chinyoreso, zvirokwazvo iwe unonyatso kujekesa kuti inki inogadzirwa sei.
Ini handizive kana @ yanga ichipfuura nepano ini handisati ndichiverenga hupenzi hwako kana kungori nehunhu uye hwakagwinya kukupindura sezvaunofanirwa.
Kune rangu divi, ini ndakura uye ndagumbuka zvakakwana kuti ndikwanise kutsungirira giles senge iwe:
NDIMWEKE ZIYA.
(uye kwete, ini handidzivirire chero munhu, ini ndakangorwara zvakanyanya nehukuru hwakadai uye kuzvikudza kune chepfu mumutsara mumwe chete).
msx, windows inoshandisa imwechete boot system kubva panguva yaMosesi xD, iyo imwecheteyo faira system, imwecheteyo system system uye hapana chinoitika! Saka iyi iLinux, patinoisazve vhiri kana kuyedza yega makore mashanu kana matanhatu, asi haisi komputa, ingori chikamu chayo XD
Ahh tarisa ...
Zviri pachena kwete.
Iyo boot system yakachinja kubva pa98 / Me kuenda kuXP (NTLD) ndokuzochinja zvakare neWindows 7 uye ikozvino yakagadziriswa neWindows 8 - zvinova zvine musoro nekuti matekinoroji haana kufanana uye zvinodikanwa hazvina kufanana.
windows 7 ine windows vista.
msx, asi chii chaunosvira iwe, asi chii chawakatenda iwe? Hongu, ndakapindura zvakajairika, asi iwe une shit mumusoro wako uchidudzira zvinhu semunhu ane hushoma kunzwisisa, haisi yangu mhosva. Kwaingova kutaura kwandakaita kune mumwe wangu, ndisingade kubiridzira kana chero chinhu, iwe wakagadzira zvese zviri mumusoro mako, iwe wey, enda unove ne linden, yeiyo shungu yauinayo mukati
Ndakatokumbira iwe rimwe zuva kuti ndapota mira neizvi. Ini handisi baba vevamwe vavo kuva kuvatsiura .. Vari kuenda kunorwira Twitter, G + kana Skype .. Zvakanaka ikozvino.
Kugona chose,
pamwe izvo zvine debian (yazvino) ndeyekuti hazvisi izvo zvine mutsindo nezvinyorwa uye zvemashiripiti zvinogarisa, kunyangwe iyo "Hongu, ita zvandiri kukuudza! inokosha
Kuti Arch vanomhura here? Huye, Arch ndiyo yakapesana zvizere neDebian Yakagadzika, ichokwadi ndizvozvo
Kwete kwete, ndomaonerwo atinoitwa nema digital cavemen aya, anotya chose mutinhimira unotakurwa nevapfuri; -D
Dambudziko hombe harisi rairo, asi itsika inobata distro iyo yaanoshandisa.
Arch sarudzo yakanaka, asi parizvino ndichaedza Slackware.
Ndatenda nezano!
kuti zvakanaka sei izvo zvaibatsira
Zano rakanaka =) chete izvo mukunyora kwechinyorwa zvinouya seinotevera
"Rakareruka chinyorwa faira rakanzi gumi-network-mitemo." uye mumufananidzo ndiyo nzira chaiyo inouya se10-network.rules
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Yakandishandira .. nekuda kweconki yekumisikidza yandinayo asi ini ndinopesanawo nerudzi urwu rwechinyorwa kwavanoita kuti linux riite senge rakaomarara kumeso asina ruzivo ..
Ndeupi musiyano unoita kana yako interface ichidaidzwa iyo inonzi kana chakakosha chinhu ndechekuti iwe une internet .. zvakafanana uye mune yangu conky kumisikidza rimwe zita rewifi raizondishandira uye kana riri rekushandisa aircrack iri zvakare nyaya imwe chete asi sezvo linux inokupa iyo sarudzo yekugadzirisa wobva wachinja .. ndatenda nechinyorwa .. mufananidzo
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