Ungada here kuedza Linux? Tungamira yevanoda kuziva uye vatsva.

Chinangwa chikuru cheichi gwaro ndechekuita kuti hupenyu huve nyore kune vatsva kana kuda kuziva vanoda kuziva kuti Linux iri nezvei, iyo yandinotarisira kuti inogona kubatsira vamwe vedu "Shanduko nzira" kubva kune imwe inoshanda sisitimu kuenda kune imwe, kuyedza kusanyanyisa kushandisa iyo jargon kuti isu tinowanzo bata vashandisi veiyo penguin uye kuitira kuti tidzivise kuti chiitiko ndicho chidiki "Zvinoshungurudza" zvinogoneka;).

Ngatitangei: D ...

Chii chinonzi Linux?

Zvakare kutaura, Linux ndiyo inoshanda sisitimu yakagadzirwa pasi pechinangwa chemahara software, izvi zvinoreva kuti: kodhi yayo yese yekodhi inogona kushandiswa zvakasununguka, kugadziriswa uye kugoverwa patsva. Kuva yemahara software, hauzosungirwa kubhadhara rezenisi rekuishandisa. (Uchakwanisa kubvisa chigamba chako cheziso uye gumbo rako rembambo, kubvira kana uchishandisa Linux, havazombokuudza zvakare "pirate" XD. Uye iwe unenge uine anoshanda system 100% kune yako kufarira kana kuda.)

Chii chatinogona kutarisira kubva kuLinux?

MuLinux tichawana zvinotevera zvinhu:

Chengetedzo:

Masisitimu akavakirwa kana akatorwa kubva kuUnix, senge Linux, ane "level yekuchengetedza" zvirinani kupfuura zvavaigona kuvimba nazvo muWindows kana mamwe masisitimu anoshanda (kubva pano pane SO;)). Izvi zvinonyanya kukonzerwa nenyaya yekuti chero munhu anozvida anogona kuziva mashandiro eLinux mukati mayo uye kuti inoitisa basa rei kuita "X" mabasa (kunyanya izvi zvine chekuita ne programmers, idzo kune vakawanda vari kubatana kwete chete mu mapurojekiti akadai seLinux, asi zvakare achibatsira kuwedzera mashandiro aripo, semuenzaniso mitambo, hofisi suites, odhiyo / vhidhiyo vatambi, nezvimwewo). Nenzira iyi, zvese zvinoitika mukati mekomputa yako zvinoitwa mu "pachena", sezvo isina kuviga chero chinhu kubva kumushandisi, nekudaro uchidzivirira zviitiko zvinokanganisa kuvanzika uye / kana kuchengetedzeka kweruzivo rwako, senge: kuunganidzwa kusingazivikanwe kwemaitiro ako ekubhurawuza (iwo mapeji ewebhu aunoshanyira kazhinji), ruzivo yawakachengeta, data rako pachako, kupinda kwePC yako uri kure, kuisirwa maleware (mavhairusi, maTrojans, makonye, ​​nezvimwewo), kubirwa chitupa uye nehumwe hunyengeri hwakawanda: (Sezvo paine vanhu vazhinji vanoita basa rekuvandudza Linux, zvingave zviri nyore kune chero mugadziri kuti akwanise kuwana aya marudzi ezvakaipa, kurondedzera kana kubvisa aya mabasa akashata kana maburi ekuchengetedza, nokudaro zvichipa kuti Linux ive yakachengeteka kune isu vashandisi: D.

Izvi hazvireve kuti hapana hutachiona, Trojans kana rootkits yeLinux, kunyange zviripo, zviri kushomeka uye nekuda kwenzira iyo Linux yakagadzirirwa, zviito zvakashata zvavanogona kuita zvinenge zvisina. Kazhinji, hazvikurudzirwi kuisa antivirus paLinux, kunyangwe paine zvimwe zvakanaka kwazvo, nekuti kazhinji hazvidiwe muzviitiko zvakawanda. Saka isu tinogona kuzvinunura pachedu dambudziko iri zvese kune mushandisi uye mukutungamira kwezviwanikwa padanho rehardware (chengetedza RAM semuenzaniso;)).

Catalog yakakura yemahara, yakabhadharwa kunyorera uye ayo anokumbira mupiro:

Pano, isu tinogona kukanganwa iyo yakawandisa mutengo wemalayisensi ezvirongwa kana mashandisiro, emakiyi magenge, kutsemuka, serials, nezvimwe. Munguva yandave ndichishandisa Linux, ini handina kumbomanikidzwa kubhadhara kushandisa chero chazvo, hongu, zvinogara zviripo kana zvingave zvakanaka kupa chimwe chinhu, kwete hazvo mari, nekuti inogona zvakare kubatsirwa nedzimwe nzira, sekushambadzira / kurudzira chirongwa ichi, batsira neshanduro yaro mune mimwe mitauro, nezvimwe. (Unogona kutaura kuti zvese zvandinoshandisa kana zvandakashandisa zvave zvemahara: P)

Kusiyana-siyana:

MuLinux tinowana kusiyana kukuru maererano nemaapplication, nharaunda yedesktop, mamaneja ewindo, mafomati esoftware, nezvimwe. Tine zvakawanda zvekusarudza kubva, zvinoenderana nezvatinofarira kana zvatinoda. Ngatitarisei mimwe mienzaniso.

Mamiriro edesktop uye mamaneja eWindow:

Nenzira yakapusa uye kwete kuyedza kuvakanganisa, ini ndinokuudza kuti mukurohwa kukuru ivo vari mukutungamira kwekuratidzira windows, dialog mabhokisi, madingindira uye maressa pane desktop yako. Anonyanya kujairika ndeaya:

<° KDE

<° Gnome

<° XFCE

<° LXDE

<° Vhura bhokisi

<° Fluxbox

<° Chiedza

Cherechedza: Kune zvimwe zvakawanda, asi isu tichazongotaura nezve izvo zvinonyanya kushandiswa, kana iwe uchida kuwedzera chiono chako pamusoro pazvo, Wikipedia ishamwari yake;).

Saka kuti undinzwisise zvirinani, yega yega inoratidza tafura yebasa munzira inokwezva kana yakanyanya, dzimwe dzadzo dzine zvadzo zvinoshandiswa sema compressors / decompressors, mameseji anotumira mameseji, vatengi vetsamba, mamaneja emafaira, nezvimwe. Izvi zvese zvinoenderana nemamiriro ezvinhu avakasarudza.

Software mapakeji mafomati:

Kana ndotaura newe nezve software mapakeji mafomati, ini ndinoshandisa fananidzo: Windows program installers (".Exe" kana ".msi"). Sezvo vazhinji venyu vamunoziva, mafaera aya anotibvumidza isu kuisa mapurogiramu kana zvirongwa munzvimbo iyoyo. MuLinux mune zvekare mafaera aya, akajairika ndeaya ".Deb" y ".Rpm".

Mapakeji .deb anoshandiswa neakawanikwa kana akavakirwa mukugovera Debianvangava sei Debian, Ubuntu, Kubuntu, Lubuntu, Xubuntu,BodhiLinux, Linux mint, nezvimwe. Iyi fomati ndiyo inonyanya kufarirwa pane zvese, nekuti kazhinji iwe unogara uchiwana iyo .deb package yeapp kana chirongwa chaunoda. Iwo mapakeji .rpm anoshandiswa neakawanikwa kana akavakirwa mukugovera Red Hat, sezvo vangave Mandriva, Fedora, PCLinuxOS, CentOS, nezvimwe. Ivo havasi ivo chete mapakeji mapakeji mafomati aripo, isu tinogona zvakare kutaura nezve iyo .pkg.tar.xz (dzakapetwa mabhinari) pakati pevamwe, asi idzo dzakanyanya kuitika;).

Ini handiende mune tsananguro kana ndichisarudza kuti ndeipi fomati iri nani pane imwe, asi zvakakosha kuti uzive kuti zvichienderana nekugovana kwaunosarudza kunoenderana nemafomati eiyo software package yauchashandisa.

Zvishandiso kana Zvirongwa

MuLinux mune zvakawanda zvinoshandiswa zvekusarudza kubva. Zvikumbiro senge:

<° Mafaira mamaneja

<° Tsamba vatengi

<° Vatengi vekutumira mameseji

<° Gwaro vanoona

<° Suites hofisi

<° Webhu mabhurawuza

<° Audio-vhidhiyo vatambi

<° Vataridzi vezvifananidzo

<° Uye zvimwe zvakawanda…

Iwe unogona kuzviwana iwe mune iyo kesi yekuti iwe unogona kuve nemakumi maviri sarudzo dzakasiyana idzo sezviri pachena dzinoita basa rakafanana, asi ingori chete fungidziro, sezvo yega yega "Gadzirisa zvatinoda" zvakasiyana, ndinorevei? Zvakanaka, munhu wese anozvisarudza zvinoenderana nezvavanofarira kana zvavanofarira.

Nharaunda huru:

Kune matani emablog, maforamu, emanyorero, wikis, tutorials neruzivo izvo zvinogona kugara zvichitiburitsa mudambudziko rehunyanzvi. Kana zvese izvi zvikasashanda, vimba neni ipapo pachagara paine mushandisi weLinux anoda "Chiedza iwe" zvishoma munzira yako. Uye kana zvisiri, kune uyo anoziva zvese (Mutsvene Google), sezvo uine chokwadi chekuti kana ukabatika nemhinduro kana dambudziko, zvirokwazvo zvichave zvakaitikawo kwazviri uye mumwe munhu anenge azvigadzirisa.

Mitambo:

<° Kune izvo zvisingaomere zvakanyanya:

Kune mitambo yakawanda yaunogona kunakidzwa nayo yako yekuwedzera nguva kana kukanganisa.

<° ZveSuperGamers:

Takasvika pane imwe nyaya zvishoma "Kwapera" kwedu tese tinoshandisa Linux. Kutaura chokwadi, usatarisira kuve nemazita makuru emitambo paLinux. Ichi chidzidzo chakapamhama uye chakakonzera makakatanwa makuru kutenderedza Linux. Naizvozvo ini handisi kuzobata iri gwaro sezvo richipa zvakawanda zvekutaura nezvazvo. Neizvi ini handireve kuti haugone kutamba "hapana". Iko kunogara kune nzira uye / kana nzira dzekuzadzisa izvi, asi nokutendeseka usatarisira kuwana zvakafanana chiitiko muWindows: S.

Native Windows application inomhanya paLinux:

Zvakananga hazvigoneke kumisikidza maWindows ekushandisa muLinux (izvi imhaka yekuti iwo maviri akasiyana masystem anoshanda), ndinoti kwete zvakananga, sezvo zviripo nekuda kwechinangwa ichi, chishandiso chinonzi waini iyo inobvumidza kuita izvi. Kunyangwe zvakadaro, kana Waini iine basa rakawandisa rekuita (kusakwanisa kumhanyisa imwe chirongwa nemazvo), tinogona kuzvigadzirisa zviri nyore Virtualizing Windows mumuchina chaiwo (icho chinhu chakafanana nekuve neWindows inomhanya mukati meLinux, nhau dzakanaka !!!: D). Nhasi kune akawanda maficha ari multiplatform. Izvi zvinoreva kuti vanokwanisa kumhanya pane ese Windows neLinux pasina kunetseka, ingo kurodha pasi uye nekuisa vhezheni yeiyo OS yakasarudzwa.

Ok murume, iwe wakandikurudzira, ndinoda kuedza Linux. Ndinozviita sei?

Sarudza kugovera:

Kuti tizive kugovera kwatinofanira kusarudza, isu tinofanirwa kufunga nezve zvinotevera zvinhu:

Komputa yako Hardware:

Ichi chinhu chakakosha kwazvo kana uchifunga nezve distro (ipfupi yekugovera;)). Kana tine muchina "latest modhi" Tinogona kuisa chero chinhu, asi kana zvisiri, isu tichafanirwa kuve tinosarudzika neiyo distro. Linux inounza madhiraivha mazhinji emafaira ako eWiFi, mavhidhiyo uye makadhi ekuteerera, nezvimwe. Asi kwete kugovera kwese kunosanganisira ivo nekutadza, izvi zvinonyanya kukonzerwa nezvikonzero zviviri. Kune ma distros asingasanganisi navo nekuda kwematambudziko ekunyorera (nekuti iwo epamhepo kana ane copyright software) kana nekuti izvo zvishandiso zvinyowani.

Ndeapi mashandisiro atinopa isu zvishandiso?

Ndiri kureva kuti isu tinofanirwa kufunga kana isu tichiwanzo shandisa kufamba pawebhu, senzvimbo yekugadzira (mabasa, kugadzirisa mifananidzo, vhidhiyo, kusimudzira), nezvimwe. Sei? Huye, kugovera kwakawanda kunoisa zvese zvinodiwa otomatiki kana isu tapedza kuisirwa kweLinux yedu. Nekudaro, kana isu tikaisa kugovera kwakasarudzika mukuteerera-vhidhiyo yekugadzirisa, kana kumisikidzwa kwapera ndizvo chaizvo zvatichazowana, kunyorera kwechinangwa icho. Asi kana isu tichingoda kuti iwe uise webhu bhurawuza uye izwi processor? Kunenge kuri kutambisa nguva kuti tibvise zvese zvatisingade kuti zvienzane nezvatinoda, handiti?

Nguva:

Mamwe ma distros ari nyore kubata kupfuura mamwe. Izvi zvinodaro nekuti vamwe vanotora nguva yakareba kugadzirisa zana remazana emuchina wedu Hardware uye software pane vamwe. Kana isu tichida kutora macomputer edu kana kumisikidzwa kweLinux kwapera kana kana tiine imwe nguva yekunatsa ruzivo maererano nezvinodiwa nezvatinoda. Zvese izvi zvinoenderana nesarudzo yemushandisi.

Ruzivo / Gwaro:

Kunyangwe zviripo zvese kugoverwa kweLinux kune ruzivo rwakawanda, mune zvimwe zviitiko zvinokubhadharira zvakawanda kuti uwane ruzivo nezve X kana Y kugovera. Izvi ndizvo, nekuti iyo inonyanya kufarirwa iyo distro iri, zviri nyore kuti iwe uwane ruzivo rwakanangana nazvo, uyu hausi mutemo, asi dzimwe nguva unoita.

Mafomu:

Kumwe kugovera kunogona kuve nekushandisa kwakawanda (uko kunogona kuiswa pasina kuyedza kukuru) kupfuura vamwe. Semuenzaniso, kugoverwa kwakavakirwa paDebian kunobatsira zvakanyanya kubva pane izvi zvichienzaniswa nezvimwe zvakagoverwa. Kudzivirira iyo yekuda kuumbiridza ini ndinofanira kusuma iyo inotyiwa uye kuvengwa "arcane mirairo" kukwanisa kuisa X application iyo isipo kune yako distro.

Desktop Nharaunda / Window Maneja:

Sezvandanga ndatsanangura kare, avo vane basa rekutiratidza dhesiki redu kana nzvimbo yebasa. Ivo vanoti rudo rwakazvarwa kubva pakuona, saka ndichakusiira mimwe mifananidzo yezvingave zvakaita madhesiki ako emangwana. Sarudza iyo yaunonyanya kufarira 😉

kubatana

KDE

Gnome

 XFCE

LXDE

Openbox

Fluxbox

Chiedza

Cherechedza: Ini ndinosimbisa zvakare kuti havazi vese mamaneja emahwindo kana mamiriro edesktop aripo, ini ndakangoisa akajairika.

Iyo yekuparadzira yekuvandudza kutenderera:

Mazhinji ekuparadzirwa kweLinux anomhanyisa pane yakasimbiswa yekuvandudza kutenderera (kugovera kuburitsa cyclic). Izvi zvinoreva kuti izvo zvinonyanya kukosha kana kutsoropodza kugadzirisa, pamwe neatsva maficha, anoburitswa nguva nenguva neshanduro yega yega. Izvi hazvireve kuti kana distro yaiswa pakombuta yako, haizombo gadziridzwa. Ichavandudzwa, kunyangwe zvishoma nezvishoma kana kungogadziridza chimwe chinhu chakakosha zvakanyanya. Izvi ndezvekuitira kuti hupenyu huve nyore kune vanogadzira izvo zvakataurwa distro, kuti vave nenguva yakakwana yekuyedza kwavo kutsva kuita uye / kana mashandiro, nekudaro vachidzivirira kuti vashandisi vanotambura nekusagadzikana neshanduro dzekuvandudza.

Muchiitiko chekugoverwa kwakadai seUbuntu kana kutorwa pairi, yavo yekuvandudza kutenderera ingangoita yega yega mwedzi mitanhatu. Izvi zvinoreva kuti pakupera kwenguva iyoyo, vhezheni itsva inoonekwa nezvimwe kana zvakawanda zvitsva mukati mayo. Mune kumwe kugovera nguva yacho inogona kusiyana. Izvi hazvireve kuti iwe unofanirwa kunge uchiisa uye / kana kudzoreredza nguva zhinji, kazhinji isu vashandisi vanofarira kugara tine vhezheni yazvino yezvatinoshandisa (isu vedu vanotambura shanduro : P). Rangarira kuti iwe unogona zvakare kugara pane yazvino vhezheni yeyako kifaa kwenguva yakareba, kana uchida.

Kune zvakare kugoverwa uko isina yakasimbiswa yekusimudzira kutenderera (migove kuburitsa kuburitsa). Aya ma distros anogara achikubvumidza iwe kuti uve neazvino eazvino pakombuta yako uye unogona kutokanganwa nezvebasa rinonetesa rekumirira kusvika pane inotevera vhezheni kuti uwane iyo yazvino. Kazhinji idzi mhando dzekugoverwa hadzikurudzirwe kune vatsva sezvo ivo vachigara vachichengetwa vachigadziriswa uye zvinogona kukonzera rumwe rudzi rwechinetso chakapihwa iyi mamiriro, izvi zviri mukufunga (izvo zvinopikiswa ipapo). Ini pachangu, handisati ndambove nezvinetso nerudzi urwu rwema distros, kunyangwe hazvo zvirizvo, zvinoda kuziva zvishoma nezve iyo "se" and the "sei" gadza kana kugadzirisa X kana Y application. Kana iwe uri mumwe wevanhu vane nguva uye shuwa kutsvagisa zvishoma muwebhu kuti uwane mhinduro kune kumwe kudzoka, usazeze kushandisa iyi mhando yekugovera.

Sarudza yako distro:

Pasina imwezve ado, ngatione kuti ndezvipi zvinogoverwa zvinogona kubatsira timu yako uye zvakakwanira zvaunoda.

<° Kugoverwa: Ubuntu

• Software mapakeji mafomati: .deb
• Desktop nharaunda: Gnome - Kubatana
• Kubudirira kutenderera: Kuburitsa cyclic
• Zvidimbu zveHardware: Pakati nepakati
• Kurerukirwa kwekushandisa / kuisirwa: Easy

<° Kugoverwa: Kubuntu

• Software mapakeji mafomati: .deb
• Desktop nharaunda: KDE
• Kubudirira kutenderera: Kuburitsa cyclic
• Zvidimbu zveHardware: Pakati nepakati
• Kurerukirwa kwekushandisa / kuisirwa: Easy

<° Kugoverwa: Xubuntu

• Software mapakeji mafomati: .deb
• Desktop nharaunda: XFCE
• Kubudirira kutenderera: Kuburitsa cyclic
• Zvidimbu zveHardware: Vashoma
• Kurerukirwa kwekushandisa / kuisirwa: Easy

<° Kugoverwa: Lubuntu

• Software mapakeji mafomati: .deb
• Desktop nharaunda: LXDE
• Kubudirira kutenderera: Kuburitsa cyclic
• Zvidimbu zveHardware: Vashoma kwazvo
• Kurerukirwa kwekushandisa / kuisirwa: Easy

<° Kugoverwa: Bodhi Linux

• Software mapakeji mafomati: .deb
• Desktop nharaunda: Chiedza
• Kubudirira kutenderera: Kuburitsa cyclic
• Zvidimbu zveHardware: Vashoma kwazvo
• Kurerukirwa kwekushandisa / kuisirwa: Easy

<° Kugoverwa: Linux mint

• Software mapakeji mafomati: .deb
• Desktop nharaunda: Gnome
• Kubudirira kutenderera: Kuburitsa cyclic
• Zvidimbu zveHardware: Pakati nepakati
• Kurerukirwa kwekushandisa / kuisirwa: Easy

<° Kugoverwa: Elementary OS

• Software mapakeji mafomati: .deb
• Desktop nharaunda: Gnome
• Kubudirira kutenderera: Kuburitsa cyclic
• Zvidimbu zveHardware: Pakati nepakati
• Kurerukirwa kwekushandisa / kuisirwa: Easy

<° Kugoverwa: Magia

• Software mapakeji mafomati: .rpm
• Desktop nharaunda: Gnome kana KDE
• Kubudirira kutenderera: Kuburitsa cyclic
• Zvidimbu zveHardware: Pakati nepakati
• Kurerukirwa kwekushandisa / kuisirwa: Easy

<° Kugoverwa: OpenSuse

• Software mapakeji mafomati: .rpm
• Desktop nharaunda: Gnome kana KDE
• Kubudirira kutenderera: Kuburitsa cyclic
• Zvidimbu zveHardware: Pakati nepakati
• Kurerukirwa kwekushandisa / kuisirwa: Easy

<° Kugoverwa: PC Linux OS

• Software mapakeji mafomati: .rpm
• Desktop nharaunda: Openbox, KDE, XFCE kana LXDE
• Kubudirira kutenderera: Kutenderera kuburitswa
• Zvidimbu zveHardware: Pakati nepakati
• Kurerukirwa kwekushandisa / kuisirwa: Nyore / Yakajairwa

<° Kugoverwa: chuck

• Software mapakeji mafomati: .rpm
• Desktop nharaunda: KDE
• Kubudirira kutenderera: Kuburitsa cyclic
• Zvidimbu zveHardware: Altos
• Kurerukirwa kwekushandisa / kuisirwa: Easy

<° Kugoverwa: Chakra

• Software mapakeji mafomati: .pkg.tar.xz (mabhaisikopo akafananidzwa)
• Desktop nharaunda: KDE
• Kubudirira kutenderera: Kutenderera kuburitswa
• Zvidimbu zveHardware: Pakati nepakati
• Kurerukirwa kwekushandisa / kuisirwa: Nyore / Yakajairwa

Dhawunirodha zvinongedzo

Zvemakomputa ane imwechete musimboti uye isingasviki mana maGig e RAM:

<° Kugoverwa: Ubuntu

• Dhawunirodha yakananga:http://us.releases.ubuntu.com//oneiric/ubuntu-11.10-desktop-i386.iso
• Torrent (Yakakurudzirwa):http://releases.ubuntu.com/11.10/ubuntu-11.10-alternate-i386.iso.torrent

<° Kugoverwa: Kubuntu

• Dhawunirodha yakananga:http://www.kubuntu.org/getkubuntu/download#download-block
• Torrent (Yakakurudzirwa):http://torrent.ubuntu.com/kubuntu/simple/oneiric/desktop/kubuntu-11.10-desktop-i386.iso.torrent

<° Kugoverwa: Xubuntu

• Dhawunirodha yakananga:http://torrent.ubuntu.com/xubuntu/releases/oneiric/release/desktop/xubuntu-11.10-desktop-i386.iso
• Torrent (Yakakurudzirwa):  http://torrent.ubuntu.com/xubuntu/releases/oneiric/release/desktop/xubuntu-11.10-desktop-i386.iso.torrent

<° Kugoverwa: Lubuntu

• Dhawunirodha yakananga:http://cdimages.ubuntu.com/lubuntu/releases/11.10/release/lubuntu-11.10-desktop-i386.iso
• Torrent (Yakakurudzirwa):http://cdimages.ubuntu.com/lubuntu/releases/11.10/release/lubuntu-11.10-desktop-i386.iso.torrent

<° Kugoverwa: Bodhi Linux

• Dhawunirodha yakananga:http://iweb.dl.sourceforge.net/project/bodhilinux/bodhi_1.3.0.iso
• Torrent (Yakakurudzirwa):  http://downloads.bodhilinux.com/torrents/bodhi_1.3.0.iso.torrent

<° Kugoverwa: Linux mint

• Dhawunirodha yakananga:http://www.linuxmint.com/edition.php?id=94
• Torrent (Yakakurudzirwa):http://torrents.linuxmint.com/torrents/linuxmint-12-gnome-dvd-32bit.iso.torrent

<° Kugoverwa: Elementary OS

• Dhawunirodha yakananga:http://sourceforge.net/projects/elementaryos/files/elementaryos0.1-jupiter-i386.iso/download
• Torrent (Yakakurudzirwa):http://downloads.elementaryos.org/elementaryos0.1-jupiter-i386.iso.torrent

<° Kugoverwa: Magia

• Dhawunirodha yakananga:http://www.mageia.org/es/downloads/
• Torrent (Yakakurudzirwa):http://www.mageia.org/es/downloads/

<° Kugoverwa: OpenSuse

• Dhawunirodha yakananga:http://software.opensuse.org/121/es
• Torrent (Yakakurudzirwa):http://software.opensuse.org/121/es

<° Kugoverwa: PC Linux OS

• Dhawunirodha yakananga:http://www.pclinuxos.com/
• Torrent (Yakakurudzirwa):http://www.pclinuxos.com/

<° Kugoverwa: chuck

• Dhawunirodha yakananga:http://www.mandriva.com/es/downloads/download.html?product=Mandriva.2011.i586.1.iso
• Torrent (Yakakurudzirwa):http://www.mandriva.com/es/downloads/download.html?product=Mandriva.2011.i586.1.iso&∓torrent=1

<° Kugoverwa: Chakra

• Dhawunirodha yakananga:http://sourceforge.net/projects/chakra/files/2011.12/chakra-2011.12-Edn-i686.iso
• Torrent (Yakakurudzirwa): ?

Zvemakomputa ane maviri kana anopfuura macores uye anopfuura mana maGig mu RAM:

<° Kugoverwa: Ubuntu

• Dhawunirodha yakananga:http://de.releases.ubuntu.com//oneiric/ubuntu-11.10-desktop-amd64.iso
• Torrent (Yakakurudzirwa): http://releases.ubuntu.com/11.10/ubuntu-11.10-alternate-amd64.iso.torrent

<° Kugoverwa: Kubuntu

• Dhawunirodha yakananga:http://www.kubuntu.org/getkubuntu/download#download-block
• Torrent (Yakakurudzirwa): http://torrent.ubuntu.com/kubuntu/simple/oneiric/desktop/kubuntu-11.10-desktop-amd64.iso.torrent

<° Kugoverwa: Xubuntu

• Dhawunirodha yakananga: http://torrent.ubuntu.com/xubuntu/releases/oneiric/release/desktop/xubuntu-11.10-desktop-amd64.iso
• Torrent (Yakakurudzirwa):http://torrent.ubuntu.com/xubuntu/releases/oneiric/release/desktop/xubuntu-11.10-desktop-amd64.iso.torrent

<° Kugoverwa: Lubuntu

• Dhawunirodha yakananga:http://cdimages.ubuntu.com/lubuntu/releases/11.10/release/lubuntu-11.10-desktop-amd64.iso
• Torrent (Yakakurudzirwa):http://cdimages.ubuntu.com/lubuntu/releases/11.10/release/lubuntu-11.10-desktop-amd64.iso.torrent

<° Kugoverwa: Bodhi Linux

• Dhawunirodha yakananga:http://iweb.dl.sourceforge.net/project/bodhilinux/bodhi_1.3.0.iso
• Torrent (Yakakurudzirwa): http://iweb.dl.sourceforge.net/project/bodhilinux/bodhi_1.3.0.iso

<° Kugoverwa: Linux mint

• Dhawunirodha yakananga:http://www.linuxmint.com/edition.php?id=95
• Torrent (Yakakurudzirwa):http://torrents.linuxmint.com/torrents/linuxmint-12-gnome-dvd-64bit.iso.torrent

<° Kugoverwa: Elementary OS

• Dhawunirodha yakananga:http://sourceforge.net/projects/elementaryos/files/elementaryos0.1-jupiter-amd64.iso/download
• Torrent (Yakakurudzirwa):http://downloads.elementaryos.org/elementaryos0.1-jupiter-amd64.iso.torrent

<° Kugoverwa: Magia

• Dhawunirodha yakananga:http://www.mageia.org/es/downloads/
• Torrent (Yakakurudzirwa):http://www.mageia.org/es/downloads/

<° Kugoverwa: OpenSuse

• Dhawunirodha yakananga:http://software.opensuse.org/121/es
• Torrent (Yakakurudzirwa):http://software.opensuse.org/121/es

<° Kugoverwa: PC Linux OS

• Dhawunirodha yakananga:http://www.pclinuxos.com/
• Torrent (Yakakurudzirwa):http://www.pclinuxos.com/

<° Kugoverwa: chuck

• Dhawunirodha yakananga:http://www.mandriva.com/es/downloads/download.html?product=Mandriva.2011.x86_64.1.iso
• Torrent (Yakakurudzirwa): http://www.mandriva.com/es/downloads/download.html?product=Mandriva.2011.x86_64.1.iso&torrent=1

<° Kugoverwa: Chakra

• Dhawunirodha yakananga: http://sourceforge.net/projects/chakra/files/2011.12/chakra-2011.12-Edn-x86_64.iso
• Torrent (Yakakurudzirwa): ?

Kamwe iyo faira radzingwa "X.iso" tinogona kurekodha / kuipisa paCD / DVD (panguva yekurekodha, unofanira kusarudza kupisa disc disc;) kana kugadzira bootable pendrive.

Gadzira pendrive, USB memory, USB kiyi "Inobhururuka"

Kuti tiite izvi, tinogona kushandisa idzi mbiri sarudzo.

Yese USB Installer

Mune maonero angu, ari nyore uye akazara kwazvo.

Yese USB Installer

Unetbootin

Zvese zvinongedzo mune aya kesi.

Unetbootin

Naizvozvi, isu takagadzirira kugamuchira iyo penguin diki.

Mazano

Tisati tashinga "Zvikande musoro" uye gadza Linux ini ndichakupa mazano angu 😉

Kune mazhinji Linux inzvimbo isingazivikanwe uko patinonzwa sekuti hatibatsiri kana kutambura zvidiridze uye ugare usingakwanise kupinda facebook imwezve nguva kana kurasikirwa neruzivo rwedu, handiti? (Nah zvishoma zvekutsvinya XD) Ini ndinokurudzira chimwe chinhu, Linux ine zvakawanda zvekugovera izvo zvinogona kuyedzwa pasina kuzviisa pane yako hard drive (kana iwe ukasatevedzera rairo yekuchenjera yetafura yekuparadzira, inowanikwa pamusoro: P) , kufona LiveCD's. Izvi zvinogoverwa zvinokutendera iwe kutamba neLinux kubva pakachengeteka kwesofa rako, iwe unongofanirwa kuisa yako pendrive / USB, CD kana DVD uye batidza komputa yako (yako Bios inofanira kunge yakagadzirirwa boot kubva kuCD / DVD kana USB) kuti iwe uyedze. Iwe unenge uine anoshanda anoshanda system pane yako kifaa, iyo iwe yaunogona kuyedza chero kwaunoda !!! Wakanga usingafarire iwe here? Ingotangidza PC yako uye bvisa CD yako, DVD kana yako USB drive uye zvese zvinodzokera zvakajairwa (hapana shanduko dzaunoita muLinux dzinokanganisa izvo zviripo pane yako hard drive, kunze kwekunge wabaya kuisa Linux, saka usazvidya moyo. ;)). Zvipire kuzviyedza chero bedzi iwe uchifunga zviri nyore, maawa, mazuva, nezvimwe. Izvi ndezvekuti iwe utange kucherechedza nzvimbo yacho uye kujairana nayo. Tarisa kuti yako ese Hardware yave kuzivikanwa uye inogona kushandiswa zvakajairika. Edza iwo maapplication ayo anouya neasipo senge webhu mabhurawuza, tsamba dzevatengi, nezvimwe. Edza kuisa zvishandiso zvitsva kana kusunungura izvo zvaunofunga kuti hazvina basa. Ukangonzwa kugadzirira kana kugadzikana unogona kuiisa pakombuta yako;).

Kana iwe uchinyatso kunzwa kuti iko kushanduka kwakanyanya kusiya Windows kumashure kuti uise chete Linux pakombuta yako, unogona kuva ne Dual Boot. Dual Boot ndeyekuti uve nemaviri anoshanda masystem pakombuta yako, uchisarudza paunobatidza PC neiyo OS yaunoda kutanga (muchokwadi unogona kuva nezvakawanda, asi inogona kunge iri imwe nyaya yepamberi iwe).

Zvakanaka shamwari uku ndiko kutanga, kuchine zvimwe zvishoma zvasara kuti ugone kunyatsoita zvimwe "vhezheni" Linux pakombuta yako. Mune inotevera kutumira ini ndichaedza kukutungamira panguva yekumisikidza kwayo (kwete kuita izvi zvakare: 3). Kusvikira nguva inotevera 😉