MATE: Chii uye chakaiswa sei paDEBIAN 10 uye MX-Linux 19?

MATE: Chii icho uye inoiswa sei pane DEBIAN 10 uye MX-Linux 19?

MATE chiedza uye chakakwana Desktop Nzvimbo, nezvezvipi uye zvakafanana Cinnamon, hatiwanzoburitsa kakawanda, tiri vedu post yekupedzisira inotsanangura nezvazvo, anopfuura makore matatu apfuura.

Izvi zvirokwazvo zvinokonzerwa nekuti, kazhinji, zvinongotaurwa nezvazvo chete kana zvichitaurwa nezvazvo Linux Mint kana Ubuntu MATE, kubvira zvataurwa Desktop Nzvimbo Inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mune zvese zviri zviviri Kugoverwa kweGNU / Linux. Naizvozvo, muchinyorwa chino tichanyanya kutarisa Chii? y Unoisa sei?. Kusimbisa, chokwadika, izvozvi DEBIAN GNU / Linux meta-kugovera, mune yazvino ichangopfuura shandurola nhamba 10, kodhi zita Buster. Iyo irowo parizvino hwaro hweiyo kugovera MX-Linux 19 (Yakashata Duckling).

Ichitsanangura webhusaiti yayo yepamutemo, MATE inoonekwa se:

"Desktop Nzvimbo iri lkutevera GNOME 2. Inopa mamiriro enhando uye anokwezva achishandisa zvirungamutauro zveLinux nemamwe masisitimu anoshanda eUnix. MATE ari kuvandudzwa kushoma kuti awedzere rutsigiro rwehunyanzvi hutsva, uku achichengetedza echinyakare desktop ruzivo. " Mate yepamutemo webhusaiti

Zvese nezve MATE

Descripcion

Pakati pezvakanyanya kukosha izvo zvinogona kuratidzwa kubva pane izvi Desktop Nzvimbo tinogona kudoma anotevera mapoinzi:

MATE yakaburitswa pazuva 19 August 2011 uye zita rayo rinobva kuna yerba mate, imwe mhando yehorly yekuzvarwa kunzvimbo dzedutu-dzinopisa dzeSouth America.
Parizvino kuenda kune iyo 1.24 version (kuvandudza uye 1.22 (kugadzikana).
MATE inowanikwa kuburikidza ne zvinyorwa zvepamutemo pane akawanda GNU / Linux Distros, akadai se: DEBIAN, Mint, Ubuntu uye Fedora.
Iyo ecosystem yekuzvarwa kunyorera kwe MATE Yakagadzirwa nezvirongwa zvakati wandei zvine mazita akasiyana neaya chepakutanga GNOME zvikamu, kudzivirira kunetseka kwepaketi. Semuenzaniso: Bhokisi (File Manager), Peni (Chinyorwa Edhita), Ziso reMATE (Image Viewer), pakati pevamwe vazhinji.
Mukutanga kwayo, MATE yaingoenderana chete ne GTK + 2. Sezvo yeshanduro 1.12 inoenderana neese ari maviri GTK + 2 sezvazvakaita GTK + 3.

Zvakanakira nekuipira

Kubatsirwa

Muy lightweight pamwe zvakanaka mafomu uye yakakwirira kugadzikana.
Chitarisiko tradicional iyo inofambisa kushandiswa kwayo uye kugamuchirwa.
Native kugarisana neGNOME kunyorera nekuti ivo vaviri vanoshandisa GTK +.
Izvo zvakanaka kune novice vanhu iyo inotanga kutanga muGNU / Linux nyika uye / kana ine yakaderera-zviwanikwa zvishandiso.

payakaipira

Iyo ine mashoma emifananidzo uye yakajeka kana inoonekwa mhedzisiro uchienzaniswa nedzimwe nharaunda dzakasimba dzeDesktop senge KDE Plasma kana Cinnamon.
Iyo mwero wekugadzirisa unofungidzirwa nevakawanda yakanyanya kukosha uye yakapusa ichienzaniswa nedzimwe nharaunda dzakasimba dzeDesktop senge KDE Plasma kana Cinnamon.
Zvishoma zvemuno maapplication uye ekuwedzera uchienzaniswa nenzvimbo dzakasimba dzeDesktop senge KDE Plasma kana Cinnamon, asi inochengetedza mukana wekushandisa akawanda maGNOME3 mafomu.

Para Dzidza ZVIMWE unogona kushanyira iyo website yepamutemo uye izvo zvemugadziri wayo Distro:

Webhusaiti yepamutemo yeMATE Project

Kwamunogona kuenda kuBlog, Maitiro Ekuisa, Ruzivo nezve budiriro uye Nharaunda Yevashandisi, pakati pezvimwe zvinhu zvakawanda. Izvi zvinotevera zvinongedzo zviripo zvakare kuti zviwedzere ruzivo rwacho MATE:

Arch Wiki paMATE

Kuiswa

Kana imwe parizvino iine GNU / Linux DEBIAN 10 kugovera (Buster) kana zvimwe zvichibva pairi, senge MX-Linux 19 (Yakashata Duckling), sarudzo dzekugadza dzakakurudzirwa ndeidzi:

Uchishandisa iyo Tasksel rairo kuburikidza neGrafu Yekushandisa Mushandisi (GUI)

Mhanya a Console kana Terminal kubva ku Desktop Nzvimbo
Mhanya iyo raira mirairo zvinotevera:

apt update
apt install tasksel
tasksel install mate-desktop --new-install

Enderera kusvika kumagumo kuenderera Maitiro Ekutungamira (Task Selector).

Uchishandisa iyo Tasksel rairo kuburikidza neCommand Line Interface (CLI)

Mhanya a Console kana Terminal uchishandisa iyo Ctrl + F1 makiyi uye tanga super mushandisi mudzi chikamu.
Mhanya iyo raira mirairo zvinotevera:

apt update
apt install tasksel
tasksel

Sarudza iyo MATE Desktop Nzvimbo uye chero chimwe chinhu chinoshandiswa kana seti yemamwe mapakeji.
Enderera kusvika kumagumo kuenderera nzira inotungamirirwa de Mabasa (Task Selector).

Kuisa iwo mashoma anodiwa mapakeji zvakananga kuburikidza neCLI

Mhanya a Console kana Terminal kubva ku Desktop Nzvimbo kana kushandisa iyo Ctrl + F1 makiyi uye tanga chikamu chepamusoro chemushandisi mudzi.
Mhanya iyo raira mirairo zvinotevera:

apt update
apt install mate

Enderera kusvika kumagumo kuenderera maitiro inotungamirirwa na Apt Package Yekuisa.

Cherechedza: Iwe unogona zvakare kumisikidza iyo Desktop Nharaunda yakavakirwa pa MATE nyore kana kukwana nekutsiva iyo package mate kubudikidza mate-core o mate-desktop-environment. Kugona kuchizadzisa nemapakeji akadai se: mate-desktop-environment-extras y mate-tweak.

Zviito zvekuwedzera kana zvekuwedzera

Ita zviito zve optimization uye kugadzirisa kweiyo Inoshanda Sisitimu kumhanya iyo raira mirairo zvinotevera:

apt update; apt full-upgrade; apt install -f; dpkg --configure -a; apt-get autoremove; apt --fix-broken install; update-apt-xapian-index

localepurge; update-grub; update-grub2; aptitude clean; aptitude autoclean; apt-get autoremove; apt autoremove; apt purge; apt remove; apt --fix-broken install

Dzorera uye pinda mukati nekusarudza iyo Desktop Nzvimbo MATE, kuitira kuve neanopfuura imwe Desktop Nzvimbo yakaiswa uye isina kusarudza iyo Login Manager
mate-session-manager.

Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo rwekuwedzera shanyira iwo epamutemo mapeji e DEBHANI y MX-Linux, or the Chinyorwa cheDEBIAN Administrator online mune yayo yakagadzikana vhezheni.

Uye rangarira, iyi ndiyo yechishanu posvo yezviteedzana nezve GNU / Linux Desktop Nzvimbo. Izvo zvakapfuura zvaive pamusoro GNOME, KDE Plasma, XFCE y Cinnamon. Nepo anotevera achange ari anenge LXDE, uye pakupedzisira LXQT.

Mhedziso

Tinovimba izvi "inobatsira shoma posvo" nezvake «Entorno de Escritorio» anozivikanwa nezita rekuti «MATE», iyo inoonekwa seimwe yeyakareruka uye inoshanda zvakanyanya, sezvazviri XFCE, Ane tsika maitiro uye zvakawanda chizvarwa mafomu zvakanaka, mukati nyika «Distribuciones GNU/Linux», ive yekunakidzwa uye yekushandisa, yeiyo yese «Comunidad de Software Libre y Código Abierto» uye yemupiro mukuru mukupararira kweinoshamisa, hombe uye kukura ecosystem yezvishandiso zve «GNU/Linux».

Uye kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo, usazeze nguva dzose kushanyira chero Raibhurari yepaindaneti Chemhondoro OpenLibra y jedit kuverenga mabhuku (maPDF) pamusoro penyaya iyi kana zvimwe nzvimbo dzekuziva. Parizvino, kana iwe waifarira izvi «publicación», usarega kuigovana nevamwe, mune yako Anofarira mawebhusaiti, chiteshi, mapoka, kana nharaunda yemasocial network, zviri nyore yemahara uye yakavhurika se Mastodon, kana kuchengetedzeka uye zvakavanzika senge teregiramu.

Kana kungo shanyira peji redu repamba pa DesdeLinux kana kujoina iyo yepamutemo Chiteshi Teregiramu ye DesdeLinux kuverenga uye kuvhotera izvi kana zvimwe zvinonakidza zvinyorwa pa «Software Libre», «Código Abierto», «GNU/Linux» uye mimwe misoro ine chekuita ne «Informática y la Computación», and the «Actualidad tecnológica».