Matipi ekusarudza iyo GNU / Linux kugovera

Alejandro (a.k.a KZKG^Gaara)

5 maminitsi

Kana mushandisi mutsva achisvika pasirese GNU / LinuxIwe kazhinji unokurirwa nenhamba yesarudzo dzaunofanira kusarudza kubva. Ndokusaka kumwe kuvhiringidzika kuchiwanzo gadzirwa, saka mu <° Linux, isu tichakupa mamwe matipi ekuchengeta mupfungwa kana iwe uchizoenda kunosarudza.

Kugoverwa kweGNU / Linux

Kune akawanda mawebhusaiti ayo anotaura nezvenyaya iyi, kunyangwe mamwe akaita saZegenie Studios, anokubatsira kusarudza kugoverwa kwei GNU / Linux iwe unofanirwa (kana unogona kushandisa) shandisa, nemuyedzo wakapusa. Ini ndinonyanya kuvakurudzira. Asi muchokwadi, isu tinofanirwa kuve takajeka nezve zvimwe zvinhu zvekufunga nezvazvo patinenge tichizosarudza imwe kugoverwa, uye ndinofunga yekutanga ndeye, kudiwa kwatinako.

Neraki ne GNU / LinuxHaasi ese madema kana machena, uye kune chimwe chinhu kune wese munhu, chemavara ese uye akawanda manakiro. Ngatione mamwe matipi anogona kubatsira kwatiri.

Wedzera ruzivo rwako.

Chinhu chakakosha. Isu tinofanirwa kunyatso kujekesa kusvika pamwero wekuti tinotonga mimwe misoro patinosarudza kugovera uye ndosaka, chinhu chekutanga chatinofanira kuita, kunyora zvakakwana nezve mamwe maitiro e GNU / Linux, kunyanya mashandiro ako faira system uye zvese zvine chekuita nediski kupatsanura.

Kuti tidzivirire chimwe chinhu chisingatarisirike kuti chiitike kwatiri, zvakanaka kuyedza kushandisa iyo ruzivo rwatinogona kuwana, mune Virtual Machine. Mariri tinogona kuisa, kupatsanura, kuyedza uye kutyora chero chinhu, pasina njodzi yekurasa chero data.

Kushanda.

Kazhinji, kana isu tiri vatangi, uye nekuwedzera, tinobva kune vamwe Maitiro ekushanda Chemhondoro Windows o Mac, zvine musoro kuti isu tinoda chimwe chinhu chiri nyore, chinonzwisisika uye chinoshanda kekutanga. Kufunga nezve mhando yemushandisi, zvaizokurudzirwawo kuti iyo yekumisikidza maitiro ive yakapusa sezvinobvira

Kugovera senge linuxmint, Ubuntu, openSuse o chuck, Ivo vanotipa isu neyakareruka inosimudza, iyo inotibvumidza isu kuti yedu system iiswe mumatanho mashoma chete.

Software inowanikwa.

Izvo zvinowanzoitika nguva dzose kuwana yakaenzana software mune zvese zvinogoverwa, asi mamwe acho ane rakakura katarogu yaunosarudza kubva, kazhinji, nekuda kwenharaunda pachayo kana kune vechitatu mapato.

Isu tinofanirwa zvakare kuziva kuti nekuda kwematambudziko epamutemo, mazhinji ma distros haasanganise Software isiri 100% yemahara kune dzimwe nzvimbo dzepasi, uye tinogona kugumira mune izvo.

Ubuntu uye zvigadzirwa zvayo, semuenzaniso, zvine imwe yemabhuku makuru uye akazara kwazvo aripo, asi zvakare ine inozivikanwa PPA (zvinyorwa zvemunhu), izvo zvinowedzera bhuku rako.

Hardware.

Chimwe chezvikonzero zvakawanda, nei GNU / Linux inoshandiswa, imo nekuti inobvumira kudzoreredza imwe Hardware iyo nhasi, ingaite senge yapera. Nekuburitswa kwese kwe Maitiro ekushanda Chemhondoro Windows o Mac, Zvimwe zvinhu zvinodiwa kuti izvi kuti basa zvakanaka uye zvinosuruvarisa kwete tose mari kuti dzifambirane kombiyuta yedu dzose nguva isu Microsoft o apuro unofarira.

Iko kune kugoverwa kwakanangidzirwa kune iyo yekare komputa iwe yawakasiya mukona. Uye zvakare, tinogona kuzvipa kumwe kushandiswa, uye neruzivo diki, tinogona kuve neyedu mimhanzi yepamba, dhata kana dura rewebhu.

PuppyLinux, Crunchbang ndedzimwe nzira dzatinofanira kuve nadzo pamakomputa ane isingasviki 128 Mb ye RAM.

Desktop Nzvimbo.

En Windows tinogara tine imwechete Desktop Nzvimbo. Chitarisiko chayo chinogona kushandurwa, asi pakupedzisira hatigone kusarudza imwe. Imwe yenyaya idzo vashandisi vatsva vasingazive ndeyekuti mu GNU / Linux, tinogona kusarudza inopfuura imwe Desktop Nzvimbo, uye kunyange kuisa akati wandei.

Imwe yeanogovera ane Desktop Nzvimbo default.

  • Ubuntu »Gnome
  • kuvhuraSUSE »KDE
  • ZenWalk »Xfce.
  • Crunchbang »OpenBox.

Uye saka nezvose. Asi izvi hazvireve kuti isu tinogona kubvisa iyo inouya nekumira toshandisa chero imwe.

Kana isu tichida akakwana, ane simba uye akanaka madhesiki, isu tinofanirwa kutarisa Gnome, KDE uye Xfce. Kana isu tichida chimwe chinhu chakareruka LXDE kana E17. Kana isu tichida chimwe chinhu chidiki, tinogona kusarudza Fluxbox, Openbox, IceWM uye nevamwe vatariri vewindo.

Iyo imwechete distro, asi nehumwe hwakasiyana.

Kana isu tatozviziva izvozvo Desktop Nzvimbo isu tinoda uye tinogona kushandisa zvinoenderana nekuita kwePC, isu tinongofanirwa kusarudza kuti ndeipi tambo yekuyedza.

Kune kugoverwa uko kunopa zvigadzirwa zvinobva, izvo zvine mamwe mapakeji uye zvigadziriso, zvinoshandiswa neVagadziri, Vaimbi, Artists, Vadzidzisi, Vanyori, maGammers uye kunyange akagadziridzwa kune mamwe madhiraivhu ari pamusoro pePC.

Ubuntu, Fedora Pakati pevamwe, vane sarudzo dzinosangana nehumwe hunhu, kusangana nezvimwe zvinodiwa zvinoenderana nezvaunoda kuita.

Nharaunda uye Rutsigiro.

Imwe pfungwa yatisingafanire kuregeredza ndeye kufamba kwenzvimbo dzakatenderedza kugovera kwatinosarudza. Ivo vanowedzera vashandisi, iyo inowedzera iyo nhanho yemabhuru bug uye mhinduro inogoneka kwavari.

Debian, Ubuntu, LinuxMint, Fedora, uye yakavhurikaSUSE pakati pevamwe vashoma vane nharaunda dzakakura dzine nzvimbo dzekubatsira, maforamu, uye chiteshi chitauro mumitauro yakasiyana siyana.

Kupera.

Ini ndinogara ndichiudza vanhu vese vanondibvunza nezve vamwe kugoverwaNzira chete yekuziva kana ichinyatsoshanda kwauri ndeyekuyedza. Ramba uchifunga kuti izvo zvinogona kundishandira, kwete kune mumwe mushandisi, nekuti isu pamwe hatina chakafanana Hardware kana zvakafanana ruzivo.

Tinofanira kungwarira kwazvo pakuisa kugoverwa kuiyedza uye kuti inopwanya chimwe chinhu muchirongwa chakatomisikidzwa kana kudzima imwe data. Zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa LiveCD ivo vanogona kumhanya kubva kune flash memory kana Michina chaiyo kuitira kuti izvi zvisaitike.

Distros <° Linux: Ubuntu | Debian | linuxmint | Fedora | vhura | Madrid
Desktop <° Linux: Gnome | KDE | Xfce | LXDE | Openbox | E17 | IceWM


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  1.   Leo akadaro
    inoita 12 makore

    Mushumo wakanaka.
    Ndakaedza akati wandei, ndinokwezva kuUbuntu kuti ive nyore kuisa uye kushandisa, asi ndanga ndichishandisa Debian kwenguva yakareba. Iyo yakanaka kwazvo, asi ini ndinovimba iyo vhezheni 7 ichaita kuti kumisikidza uye kumisikidzwa kuve nyore kune newbies, ingave iri nzira yakanaka yekuwedzera mashandisiro ayo.

    Pindura kuna Leo
  2.   Luis Hernando Sánchez akadaro
    inoita 11 makore

    Parizvino ndinoshandisa Mageia 2 pakombuta PC uye Ubunto 12.04 palaptop. Ndiri kufara nezvose zviri zviviri Mageia ne KDE desktop uye Ubuntu neGnome. Ini handina kumbove nezvinetso neumwe wavo, ini ndinovarudzira kugutsikana.
    Meh ndakanganwa zvishoma nezve Win 7.

    Pindura Luis Hernando Sanchez
  3.   waKeMatTa akadaro
    inoita 11 makore

    Mhoro munhu wese 🙂 Nyaya yakanaka kwazvo! Zvakandiroya. Ini ndinoshandisa Win 7 (nekuti ndiri Gammer), uye nguva nenguva Ubuntu pandinovhura PC uye haisi yekutamba mitambo. xD

    Ndinoda kuyedza Debian asi ndiri kumirira vhezheni 7.

    Pindura WaKeMaTTa
  4.   miniminime akadaro
    inoita 11 makore

    Asi heino chirongwa chinokubatsira iwe kusarudza zvichibva pane mimwe mibvunzo

    http://www.zegeniestudios.net/ldc/index.php?lang=es

    Ini ndinofunga inobatsira zvakanyanya uye nyore

    Pindura miniminiyo
  5.   fistri akadaro
    inoita 11 makore

    Zvakaitika pamwedzi:
    Acer Aspire One Netbook ine Windows XP kubva muna 2009. Vanoisiya kwandiri uye vanondiudza kuti havasati vambokwanisa kubatana neWi-Fi, uye izvozvi zvavari kungozvida zveinternet, regai tione kana ndichigona chimwe chinhu.
    Ini ndinorwa zuva rese nedhimoni iro: madhiraivhi eWi-Fi, kuvandudzwa kweBIOS, firewall ... hapana, inyaya yeWPA2, yaasingade, hapana password kana akabatana ...
    1) Dzorerazve Windows XP Professional panzvimbo yeImba inotakura, zviri pachena kuti pirate. Izvi zvakakurudzirwa pawebhu mumaforamu akasiyana siyana (zvinoita sekunge wifi ne xp imba inyaya inodzokororwa muAspire One iyo ..)
    2) Isa mwenje linux mairi.

    Zviripachena sarudzo 2. Ini ndinosarudza SolydX. Maminetsi makumi maviri gare gare, wifi ichishanda uye zvese zvinomhanya (macodecs, youtube, mp20, mafirimu…) pasina kubatidza koni kwechinguva.
    Yemahara inoshanda sisitimu, isina kubiridzira zvachose, yakachena, yakagadziridzwa (uye chivimbiso chekuenderera mberi uchigadzirisa, sezvo iri semi rolling) ... Uye hei, wakanyanya kufara nazvo, unogona kuenda nazvo kuraibhurari uye kutarisa paInternet kuti chii inokupa iwe kukunda.

    Reverse kesi. Nhengo yemhuri inotenga laptop nyowani, zviri pachena kuti Windows 8 .. Anga achiedza kuisa pirate photoshop kwemwedzi mishanu, haadi kunzwa nezveGimp. Haazive mafambiro ari kuita hurongwa, akandidana zuva rekutanga achiti haaone kuti zvirongwa zviripi, kuti kubhawa kuripi, iyo patatin ...

    Zviripachena ndatovaudza kare kuti handigone kumubatsira, kuti handichanzwisise windows, uye isingasviki 8. Pakutanga, ndakapa kuisa linux mune chimwe chikamu, akati kwete. Iye anoramba achituka uye kuita kuti laptop iite zvekumira uye isingashandiswe.

    Tsika: Rarama hupenyu hurefu. Rusununguko rwekushandisa zvaunoda…. asiwo rusununguko rwekupa rubatsiro kune avo vanokodzera. Hapasisina makore ekutsigirwa neMicrosoft kushamwari uye mhuri, zvigamba, hacks ... hazvina futi.

    Pindura kuna fistri
    1.    Heber akadaro
      inoita 10 makore

      Hahaha, yakanakisa kutaura shamwari. Ndanga ndichiita zvakafanana kwemakore akati wandei. Windows 7? Handinzwisise, handinzwisise… (chii supamaketi chiKorea). Asi zvirinani kuisa Linux, iri nani kwazvo uye yakasununguka uye yemahara.

      Pindura kuna Hebheri
  6.   shamaru akadaro
    inoita 10 makore

    chakanakisa mupiro shamwari, ndinoda nyika ino GNU / LINUX

    Pindura kuna shamaru
  7.   Ferna akadaro
    inoita 10 makore

    Yakanaka post, aseptic uye yakawanda mune zvirimo sekufunga kwaMwari. Kwandiri, mushandisi weUbuntu asi anoda GNU / Linux zvakajairika, kuremekedzwa uye kuwanda kana uchitaura nezve distros uye nekupa mazano zvinofanirwa kukosheswa. kuva nehunhu hwekusarerekera divi uye kupindirana, hunhu uye kurovedza muviri izvo zvisingaitwe mune rese Linuxeros blog.
    Vongai uye zvakanakisisa matauriro

    Pindura kuna ferna
  8.   LEGOLAS akadaro
    inoita 10 makore

    Nei iyo distro nyowani ichizivikanwa seElementary OS isina kusanganisirwa semuenzaniso, iyo inonyorwa nevazhinji seye rakanakisa GNU / Linux munhoroondo ???

    Pindura kuna LEGOLAS