Multimedia Server: Gadzira iri nyore muGNU / Linux uchishandisa MiniDLNA

Multimedia Server: Gadzira iri nyore muGNU / Linux uchishandisa MiniDLNA

Nhasi, isu tichaongorora maitiro ekugadzira diki «Multimedia Server» kumba kushandisa tekinoroji yakapusa uye inozivikanwa DLNA. Mazwi anoenderana "Dhijitari Kurarama Network Mubatanidzwa", iyo yakashandurwa muchiSpanish zvinoreva "Kubatana kweiyo Networked Dhijitari Lifestyle".

Uye pane izvi isu tinoshandisa diki uye inozivikanwa kwazvo terminal application inonzi MiniDLNA. Izvo zvinowanikwa mune angangoita ese mareti eiyo GNU / Linux Distros inonyanya kuzivikanwa uye inoshandiswa. Uye kuona zvirimo kubva kune mamwe maratidziro enetiweki, desktops kana mobiles, isu tinoshandisa inozivikanwa uye inoshandiswa zvakanyanya multimedia application inonzi VLC.

Kutenderera paLinux uchishandisa DLNA

Uye senguva dzose, tisati taenda zvizere mumusoro wanhasi isu tichasiya kune avo vanofarira kuongorora zvimwe zvatakamboita zvinyorwa zvakabatana nemusoro wenyaya we Multimedia Servers y DLNA, zvinotevera zvinongedzo kwavari. Saka kuti vakwanise kudzvanya nekukurumidza kana zvichidikanwa, mushure mekupedza kuverenga bhuku iri:

"DLNA (Dhijitari Kurarama Network Kubatana) isangano remagetsi uye vagadziri vemakomputa vakabvumirana kugadzira mhando yemhando inoenderana yehurongwa hwavo hwese. DLNA inobvumira akasiyana madhijitari anogona kunge ari mukati meiyo network kuti ayanane pamwe nekugovana zvakasiyana zvemukati. Kubatsira kwainogona kupa ndeye nyore kumisikidzwa uye kuita kwayo kwakawanda. Iyi sisitimu inogona kushanda pane ese Wi-fi uye Ethernet network." Kutenderera paLinux uchishandisa DLNA

Nyaya inoenderana:

Kutenderera paLinux uchishandisa DLNA

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Multimedia Server: MiniDLNA + VLC

Chii chinonzi Media Server?

Un «Multimedia Server» hachisi chinhu kunze kwekushandisa network uko mafaera e multimedia anochengeterwa. Ichi chishandiso chinogona kubva kune yakasimba Server kana iri nyore desktop kana komputa komputa. Inogona zvakare kuve NAS (Network Storage Drives) dhiraivha kana imwe inoenderana chengetedzo chishandiso.

Izvo zvakakosha kuti uzive kuti kune a Mutambo wekutamba anogona kutaurirana ne «Multimedia Server», inofanirwa kuve inowirirana neimwe yematanho maviri aripo.

Imwe ndeye DLNA, iyo inovimbisa kuti zvishandiso zvemumba epamba zvinogona kutaurirana uye kugovana zvemultimedia zvemukati. Uye imwe yacho iri UPnP (Universal Plug uye Play), inova yakawanda generic yekugovana mhinduro pakati pe media server uye inoenderana yekutamba mudziyo. Zvakare, DLNA iri kukura kwe UPnP uye inonyanya kugadzikana uye nyore kushandisa.

Chii chinonzi MiniDLNA?

Maererano ne MiniDLNA webhusaiti, chikumbiro chakatsanangurwa seinotevera:

"MiniDLNA (parizvino inozivikanwa se ReadyMedia) iri nyore multimedia server software, iyo inotarisira kuenderana zvizere nevatengi veDLNA / UPnP-AV. Iyo pakutanga yaigadzirwa nemushandi weNETGEAR weiyo ReadyNAS chigadzirwa mutsara.

Maitiro ekuisa uye kugadzirisa MiniDLNA?

Iyo pasuru ine MiniDLNA inodaidzwa mune zvese zvinyorwa "Minidlna", saka, ingosarudza uye shandisa iyo GUI / CLI package maneja yakasarudzika kuisa nekuigonesa senguva dzose. Semuyenzaniso:

sudo apt install minidlna
sudo service minidlna start
sudo service minidlna status

Kamwe yaiswa, zvinotevera chete ndizvo zvinofanirwa kuitwa raira mirairo uye shanduko diki mune yako gadziriso faira uye unomhanya shure kuitira kuti chero Komputa ine GNU / Linux kuve diki uye yakapusa «Multimedia Server»:

• Mhanya

sudo nano /etc/minidlna.conf

• Ita shanduko dzinotevera. Mune yangu inoshanda kesi ndakaita izvi:

Govera midhiya zvemukati maforodha / nzira

media_dir=A,/home/sysadmin/fileserverdlna/music
media_dir=P,/home/sysadmin/fileserverdlna/pictures
media_dir=V,/home/sysadmin/fileserverdlna/videos
media_dir=PV,/home/sysadmin/fileserverdlna/camera

Bvumira DLNA Dhatabhesi Yekuchengetedza Nzira

db_dir=/var/cache/minidlna

Gonesa dhairekitori nzira yematanda

log_dir=/var/log/minidlna

Simbisa / Bvumira chiteshi chakapihwa DLNA protocol

port=8200

Gadza zita reDLNA Media Server

friendly_name=MediaServerMilagrOS

Gonesa otomatiki kuwanikwa kwemafaira nyowani mune zvemidhiya zvemukati nzira / maforodha

inotify=yes

Gadzira iyo SSP yekuzivisa nguva, mumasekondi

notify_interval=30

Sevha shanduko uye wotangazve MiniDLNA Media Server

sudo service minidlna restart

Panzvimbo simbisa mashandiro eMultimedia Server neWebhu browser uchishandisa iyo URL

http://localhost:8200/

Ikozvino zvangosara, teedzera multimedia mafaera munzira dzakagadziriswa / maforodha. Uye kana zvese zvafamba mushe, vanozoonekwa munharaunda kuburikidza neiyo interface yeiyo yakashandiswa Web browser.

Manage DLNA / UPnP-AV zvemukati neVLC kubva kuApple

Kubva ikozvino, semuenzaniso, pa Android nhare mbozha uye kumhanya iyo VLC app, icharatidza mushure memasekondi mashoma muchikamu chinonzi "Local network" zita redu «Multimedia Server». Uye isu tinogona kutsvaga yakagadziridzwa nzira / maforodha uye titambe yakachengetwa multimedia zvemukati.

Resumen

Muchidimbu, shandisa iyo DLNA / UPnP-AV tekinoroji kuburikidza neapp MiniDLNA kuvaka yakapusa uye inobatsira «Multimedia Server» kumba inzira yakanaka kwazvo yekuwana nyore uye kunakirwa zvakanyanya sezvinobvira multimedia yezvinhu dzatinadzo. Ndokunge, kumatura edu e audios / kurira, mavhidhiyo / mafirimu uye mifananidzo / mapikicha iyo yatinogona kuva nayo mune yakapusa imba kana muhofisi komputa yekugovana nevamwe zvakasununguka uye pasina mikuru mikuru kana yakaoma kuyerwa kana kumisikidzwa.

Tinovimba kuti bhuku iri richabatsira chose «Comunidad de Software Libre y Código Abierto» uye yemupiro mukuru mukuvandudza, kukura uye kupararira kweiyo ecosystem yezvishandiso zviripo «GNU/Linux». Uye usamire kuigovana nevamwe, pane ako aunofarira mawebhusaiti, chiteshi, mapoka kana nharaunda dzemasocial network kana mameseji masystem. Pakupedzisira, shanyira peji redu repamba pa «DesdeLinux» kuongorora dzimwe nhau, uye kujoina yedu yepamutemo chiteshi Teregiramu ye DesdeLinux.