Fedora 33 ichachinjira kuVi yeNano uye kurega kutsigira kweBIOS kunokurukurwa

Vagadziri veFedora Ivo havana kuramba vaine maoko avo akayambuka mukutarisana nematambudziko azvino akasangana nedenda uye ndizvozvo vaburitsa nhau dzinoverengeka mumazuva apfuura zvinonakidza kusvika padanho remberi shanduro dzekuparadzira zvine chekuita uye kunyanya Fedora 33.

Kubva mukati mekuchinja kunofungidzirwa yeFedora 33, vakazivisa kuti varonga kuita shanduko iyo kuenda kubva pakushandisa default zvinyorwa edhita "Vi" kutora chikumbiro chakaitwa naChris Murphy weboka rinoshanda mukuvandudzwa kweFedora Workstation iyo inosanganisira mukushandisa Nano.

Iyi sarudzo haisati yatenderwa zvizere neKomiti, FESCO (Fedora Injiniya Yekutungamira Komiti), inoona nezve technical chikamu chekusimudzira kwekuparadzirwa kweFedora.

Sechinangwa kushandisa nano zvinyorwa edhita sechinhu chisipo pane vi, kuda kuita kuti kugovera kuve nyore kunotaurwa kune vanotanga, kupa mupepeti unogona kushandiswa nechero mushandisi Iwe hauna ruzivo rwakakosha rwenzira dzekushanda muVhi mupepeti.

Panguva imwecheteyo, zvakarongwa kuenderera nazvo kuendesa iyo vim-shoma pasuru mune yekutanga dhizaini package (iyo yekufona yakananga ku vi ichasara) uye ichipa kugona kuchinjisa default default mupepeti ku vi kana vim pachikumbiro chemushandisi.

Kunze kweizvozvo Fedora parizvino haina kumisikidza iyo $ EDITOR nharaunda inoshanduka, uye nekumira mumirairo senge "git commit" inonzi vi.

Imwe shanduko kuti Fedora vagadziri vakaburitsa uye vari kukurukura, ndiyo nyaya yekumisa bhuti uchishandisa yechinyakare BIOS uye siya sarudzo yekuisa chete pane masisitimu anotsigira UEFI.

Izvi, zvakaiswa patafura, kubvira zvinoonekwa kuti masystem zvinoenderana neIntel chikuva vatumirwa kubva kuEFI kubvira 2005, uye ne2020 Intel yakaronga kumira kutsigira BIOS pane macustomer masisitimu uye data epakati mapuratifomu.

Iyo hurukuro yekuramba rutsigiro rweBIOS muFedora zvakare imhaka yekureruka kwekuitwa kwesarudzo yekuratidzira tekinoroji kubva kubhoot menyu, mune iyo menyu yakavanzwa nekusarudzika uye inoratidzwa chete mushure mekudonha kana kumisikidza kwesarudzo muGNOME.

Kune UEFI, mashandiro anodikanwa atove kuwanikwa mu-sd-boot, asi kana uchishandisa iyo BIOS inoda zvigamba zveGRUB2.

Mukukurukurirana, vamwe vagadziri havana kubvumirana nekumiswa kwetsigiro yeBIOS, sezvo mutengo wekugadzirisa uchave unogumisa kugona kushandisa shanduro nyowani dzeFedora pane mamwe malaptop nemaPC akaburitswa gore ra2013 risati rasvika ndokutumirwa nemakadhi emifananidzo eEFI-anoenderana asiri eVBIOS.

Iyo inotaura zvakare nezve kudiwa kwekutangisa Fedora pane virtualization masisitimu anongotsigira BIOS

Pane rimwe divi dzimwe shanduko dzakakurukurwa yekutumirwa paFedora 33 inosanganisira:

• Kushandiswa kweiyo yakasarudzika Btrfs faira sisitimu pane desktop uye inotakurika editions yeFedora. Uchishandisa iyo yakavakirwa-mukati Btrfs partition maneja ichagadzirisa matambudziko ekupererwa neiyo yemahara disk nzvimbo kana uchisimudza iyo / uye / dhairekitori repamba zvakasiyana.
  NeBtrfs, izvi zvikamu zvinogona kuiswa muzvikamu zviviri, zvakasungirirwa zvakasiyana, asi uchishandisa imwechete diski nzvimbo.
  Btrfs zvakare ichakubvumidza iwe kuti ushandise maficha senge mafoto, kujeka kwedatha kumanikidza, kusarudzika kwakaringana kwekupinza / kuburitsa mashandiro kuburikidza negroups2, resizing mapati pane nhunzi.
• Izvo zvakarongerwa kuwedzera yekumashure SID maitiro (Kuchengeta Instantiation Daemon) kuteedzera chimiro chemidziyo munzvimbo dzakasiyana dzekuchengetedza (LVM, multipath, MD) uye kufonera vanobata kana zvimwe zviitiko zvikaitika, semuenzaniso kumisikidza uye kudzima zvishandiso. SID inoshanda se plug-in mune udev uye inopindura kuzviitiko muudev, kubvisa kudiwa kwekugadzira yakaoma idev mitemo yekudyidzana nemhando dzakasiyana dzemidziyo uye yekuchengetedza masisitimu ayo akaoma kuchengetedza uye kugadzirisa.