Pamaseva, ndeipi kugoverwa kweLinux kwandinogona kushandisa?

Seye nyanzvi yenzvimbo, iwo mubvunzo unowanzo bvunzwa. Icho chikonzero? Chinyorwa chinogona kuve chakajeka kana uchitsvaga mhinduro, chokwadi ndechekuti munhu wese ane maonero ake uye neruzivo nezvenyaya iyi. Iwe uchaona mamwe maitiro avanodzivirira nyaya senge chengetedzo, kuwanikwa, manejimendi, kuenderana, kutsigira, kugona, kugona, pakati pezvimwe zvinhu.

Ndiri pano kurerutsa hupenyu hwako.

Ok funga kwekanguva zviwanikwa vs mutengo, unozviwana uri munyatwa yemari. Sehunyanzvi munzvimbo iyi, iwe unogona kundiudza kuti iri harisi dambudziko rako nekuti hauna kudzidza economics, ndoda iwe unochengeta accounting yekambani. Asi ndiko kukanganisa kwako kwekutanga, kunyangwe isiri yako ndima, iwe unokanganiswa zvakananga, nekuti sevha haina mari, ndoda kuitarisira nekutsigira Hardware, kuwedzera kune imwe neimwe mb yegondohwe, yega yega gb yediski, yega mhz ye CPU uye yega yega watt yaanoshandisa inomiririra mutengo kukambani, uye iwe unofanirwa kuzviruramisa neimwe nzira.

• Yangu yekutanga Kurudziro ndeyekudzivirira kutambisa zviwanikwa zvakanyanya sezvinobvira, saka usaise zvisina basa masevhisi, uye bvisa masevhisi anouya nekumira uye hauzomboshandisa.

Ok ikozvino kupera "kunyatsoshanda", dambudziko risingaperi ravanogara vachititsoropodza, kuti kana tikaita chimwe chinhu, vanotishora nekuti isu hatina kuzviita nenzira yakanaka.

• Yechipiri yangu kurudziro ichave iripo nanhasi (pandichaburitsa ichi posvo)

Zvino Gentoo vs Debian, hazvo handidi kuvaisa vese mu ringi, zvingaite senge chirevo «Chii chingaitika kana simba risingamiswe rikabonderana nechinhu chisingazungunuke? " kwandiri Debian isimba risingamiswe, uye Gentoo ndicho chinhu chisingazungunuke.

Gentoo: Unogona kuva nechokwadi chekuti iwe wakanyora sisitimu kune yako chiyero, ine mamodule anodikanwa ekuti yako Hardware nemaapplication zvishande nemazvo, ini ndinotsigira masystem aya mumisoro nezviitiko zvakaita sekunze masevhisi, mamiriro emhando yekugadzira, kuchengetedzeka kwakanyanya, izvo izvo iota yega yesource bhiri. (tora pano). Ini ndaizoisa mamakisi e 4.8 pachiyero che 1 pa 5 (zvakanaka hapana chakakwana, usanditonge). Uye kana iwe ukandibvunza ini kodzera?, tarisa Zuva raunogona kugona iyi distro, kugadzira nharaunda dzekugadzira uye kuumba mazano ako neiyi sisitimu yekuita kuti zviitike, iwe uchadzokera kune ino positi kunditenda.

Iyo ine zvayakanakira, kutanga zvinoda ruzivo. (kunongedza) Kana ini ndikainyora zvakajeka nekuti panogara paine laboratory nerd ndiani achataura kuti chidimbu chekeke, kwete, kune avo vari kuitanga richava basa rakaoma, avo vanobva kunzvimbo dzakagadziriswa zvichave zvakaoma uye kune avo vanobva kuLinux -style windows senge ubuntu pamwe vanofanirwa kufunga kaviri.

Chimwe chinhu chakajairika mune yemahara software inotsigirwa kana kwete nenharaunda, pamwe nekubatana, zviitiko zvekuchengetedza, izvo zvinowanzo kuve hafu mhinduro uye zvinoteedzerwa kuteverwa, saka uchafanirwa kunge uchinyora nekushandisa zviwanikwa nguva dzese dzaunoenda. kukwidziridza pasuru. Zvakare hazvo kuti Gentoo akagara munguva yematombo, zvese zviri kuburikidza nemirairo yakapusa, "kubuda" inobata mapakeji ebhinari uye sosi (masosi), asi chokwadi ndechekuti maitiro ari kuseri kwemurairo uyu ndeekuunganidza uye izvi zvinotora nguva uye inoshandisa zviwanikwa.

Panguva ino handichataura zvakawanda pamusoro penyaya iyi, nekuti munyori weblog rimwe chete uyu akaita chinyorwa chakanaka kwazvo "Gentoo chokwadi chiri seri kwengano"

Debian: wandinodaKana zvirizvo, ndakupa iwe yapfuura kutaura uye ikozvino ndinoti ichi ndicho chandinofarira, iva nemoyo murefu uye verenga mberi Kugadzikana, rutsigiro uye kuenderana zvinongova zvitatu zvezvinhu zvauchazoona kana uchizvishandisa. Debian iri mumaonero angu chimwe chinhu senge pimp, iyo pimp, mune ino nyika yemaseva uye software yemahara, yakagadzikana, nyore kubata, nyore kuchinjika kune angangoita ese marudzi ezvivakwa zviripo (zvitsva kana zvekare), inotsigirwa ne huwandu, wiki, nharaunda, maforamu, makambani (akabhadharwa), unogona kuzvitsigira kubva kune mamwe maforamu uye zvinotsigira zvakadai se ubuntu, linux-mint, nezvimwe ... Ini ndaizoisa mamakisi e 4.5 pachiyero che 1 pa 5

Zvino ndakakutsanangurira kare kuti zvese zvine nzvimbo yacho nenguva yacho. "Zvinoenderana". Pane server, hausi kuzoisa Debian gnome kana Debian kde, HERE! Uri kuenda kuisa net-gadzira micro kugovera(tora pano), ine yakanyanya kukosha kubhutsu Hardware yako, uko pamwe panguva yekumisikidza uchafanirwa kurodha imwe firmware isipo kuburikidza neyekunze svikiro (pendrive semuenzaniso), asi iwe uchave uine chokwadi chekuti iwe une kumisikidza kugadziridzwa kune yako Hardware.

Zvishandiso senge webhu server, maframu, faira server, purinda server, mail server, proxy's, kutumira mameseji, firewalls, mairaira, uye rondedzero inoenderera nekuenderera mberi, inowanikwa kubva pano ine imwechete apt-tora kana aptitude kuraira.

KUSIMBUSIRA KUBVA Pano

Nzvimbo dzakakurumbira senge visualization ne xen, qemu uye kvm, iyo inozivikanwa kwazvo OpenStack, pakati pevamwe, inowirirana zvizere uye pamusoro pezvose zviri nyore kugadzirisa.

Zvakareruka, izvozvi se server maneja, mainjiniya kana nyanzvi, iwe unofanirwa kuve uri kumberi, nekuti ikozvino iri ramangwana "Virtualization", "Gore", gadzirisa zviwanikwa zviri kure uye svina kudonha kwese kwekupedzisira kubva kuseva, kuichinja kuita makumi mashanu kana kupfuura maseva chaiwo.

Ivo vanokumbira iwe sevha ine mamwe maitiro, disk nzvimbo, ram memory, processor, inoshanda system, nezvimwe. Maminitsi mashanu gare gare iwe watogadzira iyo server, munzvimbo ine hushamwari uye yakavimbika inonzi Debian. Vanobva vakuudza kuti kunyorera kwakachengeteka zvakanyanyakuti unokanda kiyi yekiyi iyo kana iwe wavhara iro gonhi, iwe unouya woisa Gentoo pamushini wako chaiwo.

Vanozokufonera makore makumi mashanu gare gare kuti uvhare iwo maseva nekuti ivo vachiri kushanda.

Zvakanaka vakomana uye pano ini ndinovhura mumwe musuwo wekutumira ramangwana, Virtualization. Semazuva ese chero mubvunzo, ini ndakamirira makomendi ako kana mameseji.