Scratux: Ungawana sei yazvino vhezheni yeScratch paGNU / Linux?

Scratux: Ungawana sei yazvino vhezheni yeScratch paGNU / Linux?

Sezvatakataridza mune yapfuura posvo, GNU / Linux kazhinji ndiyo Yakanaka Inoshanda Sisitimu kuitira kuti vese vane ruzivo vashandisi uye vanofarira, vanofarira kana vadzidzi, shanda kana tanga yako matanho ekutanga munyika ino yakakura uye inoshamisa ye Kuronga.

Uye zvakare Code Blocks inowanzo kubatsira vadzidzi ve Middle uye Yunivhesiti Dzidzo kutanga kuziva iyo C uye C ++ mutauro, Scratch kazhinji iri mutauro wechirongwa graphic, yakapusa uye didactic, yakanakira kuunza vadzidzi ve Dzidzo yepuraimari (Vakomana, vasikana nevechiri kuyaruka) kune pfungwa dzepasirese dzehurongwa, kuitira kuti vafambise kunzwisisa kwavo kwehurongwa hwezvinhu uye nekufambira mberi kwesoftware mune ramangwana. Zvichakadaro iye Scratux chirongwa inobvumidza kushandisa iyo Dzazvino vhezheni dzeScratch about GNU / Linux.

CodeBlocks: Inobatsira kuyambuka-chikuva IDE, yemahara uye yakavhurika, yakanakira C neC ++

Kune avo vanogona kana kuda kuongorora Code Blocks, vanogona kuzviita nekushanyira chinyorwa chedu chekare chine chekuita nacho, kuburikidza neiyi link pazasi apa:

"CodeBlocks ndeye yemahara C, C ++ uye Fortran IDE yakavakirwa kugutsa zvinodikanwa zvakanyanya zvevashandisi vayo. Iyo yakagadzirirwa kuve inokwenenzverwa uye inogadzirika zvizere. Chekupedzisira, zvinogona kutaurwa kuti iri IDE ine zvese maficha iwe aunoda, kuve neyakaenzana chitarisiko uye kushanda pane ese mapuratifomu."

Nyaya inoenderana:

CodeBlocks: Inobatsira kuyambuka-chikuva IDE, yemahara uye yakavhurika, yakanakira C neC ++

Chii chinonzi Scratch?

Uye kune avo vanogona kana kuda kuongorora Scratch Vanogona kuzviita nekushanyira chinyorwa chedu chekare chine chekuita nacho, kuburikidza neiyi link pazasi apa:

"Kukanda mutauro wekuronga unoshandiswa kuitira zvinangwa zvekudzidzisa kuti ugadzire zviratidziro uye ushande sehwaro kune epamberi yezvirongwa zvemukati. Iyo inogona zvakare kushandiswa kune yakawanda nhamba yevaraidzo uye yekuvaka zvivakwa zvinangwa senge: sainzi mapurojekiti (kusanganisira simulation uye visualization yezve kuyedza), zvinyorwa zvakanyorwa pamwe neanoratidzira mharidzo, hupenyu hwemagariro sainzi nyaya, inofambidzana hunyanzvi, mimhanzi, nezvimwe. vamwe."

Nyaya inoenderana:

Iyo nyowani vhezheni yeScratch 3.0 yekufunda nharaunda iri pano

Scratux: Vhura Sosi Linux Mabhainari eScratch Desktop

Chii chinonzi Scratux?

Natively, Scratch iyi chete zviripo zviri pamutemo kurodha pasi uye kushandisa pane Windows (10+), MacOS (10.13+), ChromeOS uye Android (6.0+), nepo kune vamwe Kugoverwa kweGNU / Linux inowanikwa natively, mune yayo chaizvo yekare vhezheni 1.4. Ini pachangu ndakachiisa pamusoro MX Linux 19.3 uye yakaiswa uye inomhanya zvinobudirira nechero rairo yekukurumidza:

«sudo apt install scratch»

Tsanangudzo

Nekuda kweizvi, iyo Scratux chirongwa, iyo inotsanangurwa mune yayo zviri pamutemo webhusaiti akadai se:

"Scratux ndeye block-based visual programming mutauro, unonyanya kuitirwa vana. Vashandisi vanogona kugadzira mapurojekiti vachishandisa block-senge interface. NeScratux, iwe unogona kuronga yako wega nyaya dzinopindirana, mitambo, uye mifananidzo, uye goverana zvako zvisikwa nevamwe munharaunda yepamhepo."

Kusvikira

Nekudaro, gare gare ivo vanowedzera avo tsananguro uye chiyero, kutaura zvinotevera:

"Chaizvoizvo Scratux chirongwa chiri nyore chinotarisira kupa yemahara uye yakavhurwa sosi Linux mabhainari eScratch Desktop (yaimbonzi Scratch Offline Edhita). Sezvo iyo Yepamutemo Scratch Project isingapi mabhainari ekuparadzirwa kweLinux, isu takagadzira chirongwa ichi kuitira kuti iwe usafanirwe kurodha pasi chero kuvaka kubva kukodhi kodhi. Iwe unongofanirwa kubaya uye kuiisa. Scratux inosanganisirwa mumitauro yakasiyana uye inogara ichivakirwa pane yazvino vhezheni yakagadziriswa yeScratch. (Parizvino Scratch Desktop 3.10.2)".

Sei kuisa iyo?

Nechinangwa ichi zvinotevera zviripo Mahara chinongedzo paGitHubNekudaro, muchidimbu chimiro aya matanho anodiwa:

$ git clone https://github.com/scratux/scratux.git
$ cd scratux
$ chmod +x fetch.sh
$ ./fetch.sh

Kana maitiro ese aenda mushe, anogona kuitwa scratux uchishandisa rairo "Shinda" o "Npm" zvinotevera:

$ cd src
$ npm start

Kana kana zvichidikanwa unogona gadzira zvakamira zvinogoneka (vatambi) uchishandisa unotevera kuraira kuraira:

./build.sh

chitsamba: Izvo zvakakosha kuti uzive kuti kuti iumbane uye inomhanya zvinobudirira, zvinodikanwa kuti ive nechero imwe yeiyi chaiyo inogamuchirwa shanduro dze "Npm". Uye kana maitiro aya angave akaomarara kana asingakwanise pane yako GNU / Linux Distro iyo yakavimbika uye yakachengeteka sarudzo inogara iripo isai iyo kuburikidza neFlatpak neFlathub uchishandisa unotevera kuraira kuraira:

«flatpak install flathub edu.mit.Scratch».

Mhedziso

Tinovimba izvi "inobatsira shoma posvo" about «Scratux», rinova chirongwa chinobatsira icho chinopa nzira inoshanda yekushandisa iyo azvino akatsiga mabhainari de Kukanda Desktop about GNU / Linux, inovawo mutauro wechirongwa iyo inoshandiswa kuzivisa vana nevechiri kuyaruka, ine epamberi epurogiramu yezvinyorwa uye software yekuvandudza; ndeyekufarira kukuru uye kushandiswa, kweiyo yese «Comunidad de Software Libre y Código Abierto» uye yemupiro mukuru mukupararira kweinoshamisa, hombe uye kukura ecosystem yezvishandiso zve «GNU/Linux».

Uye kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo, usazeze nguva dzose kushanyira chero Raibhurari yepaindaneti Chemhondoro OpenLibra y jedit kuverenga mabhuku (maPDF) pamusoro penyaya iyi kana zvimwe nzvimbo dzekuziva. Parizvino, kana iwe waifarira izvi «publicación», usarega kuigovana nevamwe, mune yako Anofarira mawebhusaiti, chiteshi, mapoka, kana nharaunda yemasocial network, zviri nyore yemahara uye yakavhurika se Mastodon, kana kuchengetedzeka uye zvakavanzika senge teregiramu.