Mazuva mashoma apfuura kuburitswa kweiyo nyowani yakagadzikana vhezheni yeWine 7.0 yakaziviswa iyo yakamisikidzwa sechishandiso chekuenderana chekushandisa Windows zvirongwa pane akasiyana * nix masisitimu anoshanda, achipa zvakanyanya kunatsiridza 64-bit kuenderana.
Mune iyi vhezheni itsva basa rakazara re5156 rinoitwa (5049 gore rapfuura) kubva zvirongwa zveWindows zvakasimbiswa muWaini, 4312 zvimwe (4227 gore rapfuura) zvirongwa zvinoshanda zvakanaka nemamwe marongero uye ekunze maDLL. 3813 mapurogiramu (makore 3703 apfuura) ane matambudziko madiki asingapindire nekushandiswa kwemabasa makuru ezvikumbiro.
Inofanira kuonekwa kuti kuvandudzwa kwakawanda uye Pakati pezvinonyanya kukosha zvinosanganiswa yakagadziridzwa theme rutsigiro rwemaapplication, tsigiro yemufaro iri nani, HiDPI rutsigiro, zvirinani kuenderana neOpenCL, VKD3D 1.2, nani Apple Silicon Mac rutsigiro, Plug uye Play madhiraivha matsva, Unicode 14 rutsigiro, inogadziridza kuMono, uye kuvandudzwa kweWinRT.
Pakazara, anopfuura 9.100 magadzirirwo ekupa kusimuka, kunyanya, kune itsva WoW64 architecture, ikozvino inoshanda.
Chii chitsva muWine 7.0?
Imwe yemanovelties makuru inomira pachena ndeyekuti anenge ese maDLL akashandurwa kuti ashandise iyo PE inogoneka faira fomati (Portable Executable) pachinzvimbo cheELF. Chikwata chinowedzera kuti mazhinji mamodule akashandurwa kuita PE (Portable Execution) fomati. Mamwe ese achatevera mune ramangwana vhezheni dzeWaini. Kana shanduko yapera, zvinokwanisika kubata 32-bit maapplication uchishandisa 64-bit maraibhurari. Iwo ekare 32 bits anozobviswa.
Kushandiswa kwePE kunogadzirisa matambudziko nerutsigiro rweakasiyana makopi ekudzivirira zvirongwa zvinosimbisa kuzivikanwa kwemamodule system pa diski uye mundangariro.
Imwe yekuvandudzwa kwakamira muWine 7.0 ndeyekuti WoW64 architecture yakaitwa (32-bit Windows pa64-bit Windows) inotsigira kumhanya 32-bit Windows application pane 64-bit Unix masisitimu.
Neiyi WoW64 maseru akagadzirirwa akawanda eUnix maraibhurari uye bvumira 32-bit PE modules kuwana 64-bit Unix maraibhurari. Mushure mekushandurwa kwemamodule ese kuita PE fomati kwapera, zvinokwanisika kumhanya 32-bit Windows application pasina kuisa 32-bit Unix maraibhurari.
Pane dzimwe shanduko dzinobuda pachena:
- Mutyairi weVulkan anoshandisa tsigiro yeVulkan Graphics API 1.2.201 yakatarwa.
- Tsigiro yakapihwa kuti ibudiswe kuburikidza neDirect2D's Hatched Geometric Objects API, nekugona kwekutarisa kudzvanya kurova.
- Iyo Direct2D API inopa tsigiro yekutanga yezvinoonekwa zvinoshandiswa kuburikidza neiyo ID2D1Effect interface.
- Iyo GStreamer plugins yeDirectShow uye iyo Media Foundation framework inosanganiswa kuita yakajairwa WineGStreamer backend, iyo inofanirwa kurerutsa kuvandudzwa kweiyo mitsva yekudhirodha APIs.
- Zvichienderana neWineGStreamer backend, Windows Media zvinhu zvesynchronous uye asynchronous kuverenga zvinoitwa.
- Tsigiro yeID2D1MultiThread interface yakawedzerwa kune Direct2D API, iyo inoshandiswa kuronga yakasarudzika yekuwana zviwanikwa mumashandisirwo akawanda.
- Iyo WindowsCodecs raibhurari seti inotsigira WMP (Windows Media Photo) mufananidzo decoding uye DDS (DirectDraw Surface) mufananidzo encoding.
- Yakabviswa tsigiro yekukodha mufananidzo muICNS fomati (yeMacOS), isingatsigirwe paWindows.
- Yakaitwa tsigiro yemadingindira. Kuumbwa kunosanganisira "Chiedza", "Blue" uye "Classic Blue", iyo inogona kusarudzwa kuburikidza neWineCfg configurator.
- Yakawedzera kugona kugadzirisa kutaridzika kweese madhizaini ekutonga kuburikidza nemadingindira.
- Yakapihwa chinhu chekutarisa auto update mushure mekuchinja theme.
- Theme rutsigiro rwakawedzerwa kune ese akavakirwa-mukati Wine application.
- Zvishandiso zvakachinjirwa kumasikirini ane yakakwira pixel density (Yakakwira DPI).
Graphics subsystem
Maitiro ekuisa Waini 7.0?
Si vashandisi veDebian, Ubuntu, Linux Mint uye zvigadzirwa kana shandisa 64 bit vhezheni yeiyo system, isu tichagonesa iyo 32-bit kuvaka ne:
sudo dpkg --add-architecture i386
Iye zvino isu tichawedzera zvinotevera kuhurongwa:
wget https://dl.winehq.org/wine-builds/Release.key
sudo apt-key add Release.key
sudo apt -y install gnupg2 software-properties-common
wget -nc https://dl.winehq.org/wine-builds/winehq.key
sudo apt-key add winehq.key
sudo apt-add-repository https://dl.winehq.org/wine-builds/debian/
Isu tinowedzera repository, yeUbuntu uye zvinobva:
sudo apt-add-repository 'deb https://dl.winehq.org/wine-builds/ubuntu/ '$(lsb_release -cs)' main'
sudo apt-get update
YeDebian uye eta-yakavakirwa kugovera:
wget -O- -q https://download.opensuse.org/repositories/Emulators:/Wine:/Debian/Debian_11/Release.key | sudo apt-key add -
echo "deb http://download.opensuse.org/repositories/Emulators:/Wine:/Debian/Debian_11 ./" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/wine-obs.list
Waita izvi, Isu tinoenderera nekuisa akakosha mapakeji ewaini kuti ifambe mushe pasisitimu:
sudo apt install --install-recommends winehq-stable
Uye isu tinosimbisa kuisirwa nekuita:
waini - shanduro
Para iyo nyaya yaFedora uye zvigadzirwa zvayo:
sudo dnf config-manager --add-repo https://dl.winehq.org/wine-builds/fedora/35/winehq.repo
Uye pakupedzisira tinoisa Waini ne:
sudo dnf install winehq-stable
Kana iri Arch Linux kana chero kugoverwa kweArch Linux Tinogona kuisa iyi vhezheni nyowani kubva kune yayo yepamutemo yekuparadzira zvinyorwa.
Iwo wekurayira kuiisa ndeiyi:
sudo pacman -s wine