Iyo graphical X server yakagara nesu kwenguva yakareba munzvimbo dzeUnix ine dzimwe nzira dzinonakidza senge Wayland. Kune avo vasingazive nezve chirongwa ichi, Wayland graphical server / raibhurari protocol inovavarira kutsiva yekare neyakaomarara X kuti ishande zvirinani munzvimbo dzemazuva ano dzedesktop, nekuti iko kuita kwazvino zvichienzaniswa neX sezvaitarisirwa kuti ive Mir yakarohwa. . Inoshanda mukuparadzaniswa kweGNU / Linux uye iri kutoshanda mune mamwe ma distros sezvaungave waona ...
Zvakanaka ikozvino Jonas Ådahl, mumwe wevanogadzira chirongwa ichi akazivisa kuti iyo nyowani vhezheni Wayland 1.16 yakatoburitswa, inova isiri yekuvandudza kukuru, asi inosanganisira kumwe kugadziridzwa kudiki uchienzaniswa neshanduro yapfuura. Izvi zvinoreva imwe nhanho mukuvandudzwa kweiyi muunganidzwa wemaprotocol (akatsiga uye asina kugadzikana) ayo anotarisira kuve de facto system yemazuva ano GNU / Linux masisitimu uye bvisa X kamwe zvachose.
Zvino, muWayland 1.16 isu tichawana a yakagadziridzwa vhezheni isina kugadzikana mameseji protocol, yakagadzikana XDG-Shell protocol kuvandudza, XDG-Kuburitsa shanduko, uye kumwe kumwe kuvandudzwa. Sezvandambotaura, hapana zvakawanda zvakagadziridzwa zvinosanganisirwa kana zvakakura sekutarisirwa kwevamwe, asi vanogara vachigamuchirwa uye zvinobatsira kuita basa ririnani nenzvimbo dzema graphical dzinotsigira KDE Plasma, GNOME, nezvimwe.
Nenzira, kana iwe wanga usingazive, Wayland inogona kuenderana nemaapps akanyorwa zvakanyatso shanda paX, nekuti izvi zvakagadzirwa xwayland. Mune mamwe mazwi, zvakada kufanana nenzira iyo maapplication akanyorwa enharaunda akavakirwa paX-Window System inomhanya pane yechizvarwa Apple macOS grafiki system.
Para mamwe mashoko unogona kutarisa webhusaiti ye free desktop, kwaunowana zvese zvaunoda kuti uzive nezve chirongwa.