Zvaunofanira kuita mushure mekuisa Fedora 17 Beefy Chishamiso

Nemazuva mashoma kunonoka, pakupedzisira llegó Fedora 17 mumaoko edu. Uyu post yekuisa gwara rakagadzirwa kubva pakutanga kwe newbies uye kwete zvakanyanya zvekuti ivo vachangotanga munyika ye Fedora Linux.

Tisati tatanga, ngatitange nekumisikidza kodzero dzemutungamiri:

su -

uye nyora password yemutungamiri.

1. Gadziridza Fedora

Mushure mekupa midzi rombo, chinotevera chinhu kugadzirisa iyo system. Iyi zana zana inokurudzirwa, kuitira kudzivirira chero zvikanganiso uye kugona kuisa zvese nemapakeji achangoburwa.

yum -y update

2. Isa Fedora muchiSpanish

Enda kune Zviitiko> Zvishandiso> Zvirongwa zveSystem> Dunhu uye Mutauro uye sarudza Spanish.

3. Isa zvimwe zvekuchengetedza

RPM Fusion ndiyo inonyanya kukosha (uye inoda kusungirwa kuwedzera) yekuwedzera repodhi muFedora. Inosanganisira chikamu chakakura chepakeji iyo Red Hat isingasanganisi nekutadza mukugovera kwayo kwerezinesi kana zvikonzero zvepatent, saka iyi repository yakakosha, semuenzaniso, kuisa multimedia playback codecs. Izvi zvinodaro nekuti Fedora inotarisira kupa emahara dzimwe nzira kune yekodhi kodhi uye zvemukati kuti zviite zvachose yemahara uye kugovezve.

yum localinstall --nogpgcheck http://download1.rpmfusion.org/free/fedora/rpmfusion-free-release-stable.noarch.rpm http://download1.rpmfusion.org/nonfree/fedora/rpmfusion-nonfree-release- solid.noarch.rpm

Kuti tipedze, isu tinofanirwa kugadzirisa zvinyorwa zvedu:

sudo yum cheki-kugadzirisa

Isu tinovandudza:

sudo yum update

Iye zvino kana isu takagadzirira kuisa vatyairi vemakodhi uye macodec pakombuta yedu

4. Kuvandudza yum

yum yakafanana neUbuntu's apt-tora. Nekuisa mashoma mapakeji isu tichaenda kunatsiridza uye nekuita kuti ishande nekukurumidza.

yum -y kuisa yum-plugin-inomhanyisa mhanyisa
yum -y kuisa yum-presto
yum -y kuisa yum-langpacks

5. Isa Nvidia mutyairi

Activate iyo RPM Fusion repository nemapazi emahara uye asiri emahara (ona nhanho 3).

Kuisa vatyairi veNVidia kubva kuRPMFusion repositories pane matatu anogona mirairo. Iwe unongoda kumhanya imwe yacho, asi kuti uzive kuti ndeipi, zvakakosha kuti uverenge zvinotevera:

acmod Iyi sarudzo yakanaka uye nzira iri nyore yekudzivirira matambudziko mukuvandudzwa kwekernel (iyi ndiyo sarudzo yakanaka mumaonero angu).

kmod Iyo inochengetedza zvishoma yediski nzvimbo asi iwe uchave nematambudziko neese kernel yekuvandudza uye nekudaro uchafanirwa kudzoreredza madhiraivha neiyo nyowani kernel.

Users of tsanga PAE (Kero Yemuviri Yekuwedzera). Kana iwe uri pane 32-bit system (i686) uye iwe uine PAE kernel yakaiswa kuti uwane yakawanda RAM. Muchiitiko icho icho kupera -PAE inowedzerwa kune "kmod" mapaketi. Semuenzaniso, kmod-nvidia-PAE. Izvi zvichaisa kernel module yePAE kernel panzvimbo yeyakajairwa 32-bit kernel.

Ramba uchifunga kuti kana iwe uri mushandisi we 32-bit system (i686) uye iwe uine 4Gb ye RAM kana zvimwe, zvingangoita kuti iwe une PAE kernel, saka shandisa iyo sarudzo. Kune rimwe divi, kana iwe uri mushandisi weiyo 64-bit system (x64_64), zvirokwazvo hauzove nePAE kernel, saka ini ndakangosarudza akmod kana kmod.

1. Pakangobviswa zvibodzwa, ini ndakasarudza imwe yeiyi matatu sarudzo:

Uchishandisa akmod-nvidia

yum kuisa akmod-nvidia xorg-x11-drv-nvidia-libs.i686

Uchishandisa kmod-nvidia

yum kuisa kmod-nvidia xorg-x11-drv-nvidia-libs.i686

Uchishandisa kmod-nvidia-PAE uye PAE-kernel devel

yum kuisa kernel-PAE-devel kmod-nvidia-PAE

2. Bvisa nouveau mumufananidzo initramfs.

mv / boot / initramfs - $ (uname -r) .img / boot / initramfs - $ (uname -r) -nouveau.img
dracut / bhuti / initramfs - $ (uname -r) .img $ (uname -r)

3. Tangazve komputa yako.

6. Gadzira Gnome Shell

Ichi chingave chinhu chekutanga chaunoda kuita mu fedora, yeuka kuti inouya neGnome 3.Shell interface.Kuti uigadzirise, zvakanakisa kuisa gnome-tweak-chishandiso kugadzirisa theme, mafonti, nezvimwe. Dconf-mupepeti inokutendera iwe kuti uwedzere kugadzirisa uye kugadzirisa Fedora.

yum kuisa gnome-tweak-chishandiso
yum kuisa dconf-mupepeti 

7. Isa odhiyo nemavhidhiyo codecs

yum -y kuisa gstreamer-plugins-yakaipa gstreamer-plugins-yakaipa-isiri yemahara-mapulagi-akaipa gstreamer-ffmpeg

8. Isa macodec ekuona maDVD

rpm -Uvh http://rpm.livna.org/livna-release.rpm
yum cheki-kugadzirisa
yum kuisa libdvdread libdvdnav lsdvd libdvdcss

9. Isa Flash

32-bit flash:

rpm -ivh http://linuxdownload.adobe.com/adobe-release/adobe-release-i386-1.0-1.noarch.rpm
rpm -mport / nezvimwe / pki / rpm-gpg / RPM-GPG-KEY-adobe-linux
yum cheki-kugadzirisa
yum -y kuisa flash-plugin

64-bit flash:

rpm -ivh http://linuxdownload.adobe.com/adobe-release/adobe-release-x86_64-1.0-1.noarch.rpm
rpm -mport / nezvimwe / pki / rpm-gpg / RPM-GPG-KEY-adobe-linux
yum cheki-kugadzirisa
yum -y kuisa flash-plugin

10. Isa Java + Java plugin

OpenJDK, iyo yakavhurika vhezheni yeJava iyo inokwana kumabasa mazhinji. Nekudaro, kana iwe uri mugadziri weJava, ungangoda kuisa yepamutemo vhezheni yeSun Java.

yum -y kuisa java-1.7.0-openjdk
yum -y kuisa java-1.7.0-openjdk-plugin

11. Isa zip, rar, nezvimwe.

yum -y kuisa unrar p7zip p7zip-plugins 

12. Isa LibreOffice muchiSpanish

yum kuisa libreoffice-munyori libreoffice-calc libreoffice-fadza libreoffice-dhiza libreoffice-langpack-en

13. Isa Waini

yum kuisa waini
yum -y kuisa cabextract

Iwe unogona zvakare gadza Winetricks (seti yeDLLs inofanirwa kuitiswa zvimwe zvirongwa zveWindows). Pane imwe yaiswa, unogona kuimhanya seizvi: / usr / bin / winetricks

Yapa: otomatiki vanoisa

Kune akasiyana magwaro anotibvumidza isu kugadzirisa chikamu chikuru chezviitwa kuti zviitwe mushure mekumisikidzwa kweFedora. Pakati pavo, zvakakodzera kutaura upenyu huri nyore y Fedora Utility.