Zvinotyisa muArchlinux

Kana iwe wajaira kune akajairika enharaunda enharaunda, pamwe Kutyisa hakusi kwako, asi kana chinangwa chako chiri chekuwana zvakanyanya kubva pakombuta yako hapana chinhu chiri nani kubva pane yangu maonero.

Kubva kune Inotyisa webhusaiti:

"Zvinotyisa zvinogadzirisika uye ndiyo inotevera chizvarwa windows maneja weX. Inokurumidza, inokwanisika, uye ine rezinesi pasi peGNU GPLv2"

Windows Manager (kana hwindo maneja) chirongwa chinodzora nzvimbo uye kutaridzika kwemahwindo pasi pehwindo system. Usavhiringidze maneja wewindows nemamiriro ekunze.

Gnome! = Metacity

Kde! = Kwin

Xfce! = Xfwm

Kuisa zvishoma zvishoma, ndiyo nzira yekugadzirisa windows muGNU / Linux masisitimu anoshanda, anotarisirwa kune avhareji uye epamberi vashandisi.

Ruzivo rwangu pachedu neiyi Windows Manager (hwindo maneja) ndeye kwemwedzi yakati wandei, pakutanga zvakati omei sezvinhu zvese zvakanaka, zvisinei inyaya yekupa nguva shoma, moyo murefu uye kushandisa zvakanyanya zviwanikwa zve kombiyuta.

Historia

Sekureva kwaSebastián Montini, yaive yakanyorwa seyedzero mune imwe modhi isiri yenguva dzose manejimendi manejimendi. Edza kugadzirisa dambudziko rekufamba-famba nekukamura sikirini mumafirita asina kubatana ari kuyedza kuvhara iyo skrini yese. Kurongeka kwemafuremu kune simba uye kwakasiyana munzvimbo yega yega yebasa, kushandiswa kwekhibhodi kuri nyore, kunoshanda uye kunoshanda.

Zviratidzo

• Tiling system (wmii, dwm, ion, nezvimwewo)
• LUA majeti anogona kugadziriswa
• Iyo inochinja-chinja system (ichiyangarara, tile, yakanaka, max, izere, tarisa)
• Shandisa tag system pachinzvimbo chekuona nzvimbo
• Icho chakareruka
• Inotungamirwa kushandiswa kwekhibhodi
• Inonyanya kugadziriswa kupfuura vamwe

Zvinoenderana neWikipedia Zvikuru yakanyorwa mu Lua, wakakosha, wakarongeka uye usingaremi programming mutauro wakagadzirwa semutauro wakadudzirwa nematanho anowoneka. Zita rinoreva "mwedzi" muchiPutukezi.

Zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa maneja wepachikamu seSlim, KDM, GDM kana iyo yaunofarira uye wedzera kunyorera (zvinotyisa, scrot, zivisa-osd uye xcompmgr)

Inoiswa sei muArchlinux?

# pacman -S awesome

Zvese kumisikidzwa kurara mufaira rc.lua irimo / etc / xdg / awesome /, itsika kugadzira folda inonzi inotyisa munzira /home/user/.config uye gadzira chinongedzo chekufananidza cheiyo faira.

$ mkdir /home/usuario/.config/awesome

Iine faira rakagadzirwa, iyo yekufananidza chinongedzo ichagadzirwa

# ln -s /etc/xdg/awesome/rc.lua /home/usuario/.config/awesome/

Kana iwe uchifarira kuchinja iyo Inotyisa icon kana iro Wallpaper, iwe unofanirwa kugadzirisa iyo faira theme.lua mukati memugwagwa / usr / share / anotyisa / madingindira / default /, Ini ndinowanzo shandisa mupepeti nano.

# nano /usr/share/awesome/themes/default/theme.lua

Chinja iyo icon yezvinotyisa

Tsvaga chikamu theme.awesome_icon = uye wedzera nzira yemufananidzo iyo iwe yaunoda kuve yekutanga menyu icon. Usakanganwa kuzviisa mune zvakapetwa kaviri.

Chinja iyo Wallpaper

Tsvaga chikamu theme.wallpaper = uye wedzera nzira yemufananidzo waunoda se Wallpaper. Usakanganwa kuzviisa mune zvakapetwa kaviri

Ndinovandudza sei marongero angu Anoshamisa?

Kuti uvandudze Zvinotyisa, unogona kufarira kuchinja rc.lua faira, unogona kuzviita nekuwedzera menyu yakapusa, yeuka kuti ihurongwa hweLUA.

# nano /home/usuario/.config/awesome/rc.lua

Tsvaga chikamu

- {{{Menyu - Gadzira laucher widget uye main menyu

Uye wedzera chimwe chinhu chakadai

myawesomemenu = {{"manual", terminal .. "-e man awesome"}, {"edit config", editor_cmd .. "" .. awesome.conffile}, {"restart", awesome.restart}, {"rega ", awesome.quit}} menugraphics = {{" GIMP "," gimp "," /usr/share/icons/Faenza/apps/22/gimp.png "} mymainmenu = yakaipa.menu ({items = {{" Zvinotyisa ", myawesomemenu}, {" Graphics ", menugraphics},}})

Chinja icho zvinoenderana nesarudzo dzako dzaunofarira. ikozvino unogona kuwedzera majeti, zvinhu zvinogona kuwedzerwa kune chero Wibox (mamiriro emabhawa nemazita epamusoro) zvinogona kupa ruzivo rwakasiyana siyana nezve system yako, maneja wewindows uye X vatengi zvakananga kubva kudesktop yako.

Iwo majeti ari nyore kushandisa uye anopa hukuru hwakachinjika, kuti uvawedzere iwe unofanirwa kuenda kuchikamu - {{Wibox

- Gadzira chinyorwa chewadhiwedhi mytextclock = zvinotyisa.widget.textclock ()

Gare gare iwe enda kune chikamu - Widgets ayo anoenderana kune righ uye unovawedzera seinotevera

right_layout:add(mytextclock)

Unodzosera zvinotyisa nekiyi Ctrl + Kumba + R uye iwe unogona kuona maonekero avo muchikamu chepamusoro kuruboshwe kwechiratidziri, unogona kuwedzera izvo zvaunofunga zvakakodzera, ingori nyaya yekuverenga zvishoma nezvenyaya iyi mumapeji epamutemo.

Rangarira: Nguva dzese paunoshandura iyo rc.lua faira shandisa

$ awesome --check

Ukakanda meseji ✔ Kugadziridza faira syntax OK. unogona kuva nechokwadi, zvikasadaro tarisa zvikanganiso, zvinogona kukutorera kushamisika kusingafadzi kana zvisina kugadzirirwa nemazvo.

Shingairira kutora minimalism kune yakanyanyisa neAwesome, semubatsiro ini ndinogovana yangu gadziriso yemafaira makuru mune izvi link.

Source:

Inotyisa Archlinux

Lua

Widgets mu Awesome

Inotyisa Yekuisa Nhungamiro

Mharidzo yaSebastían Montini kuJornadas del Sur 2009 Inotyisa: imwe WM