Java 18: Ku rakibida iyo habaynta Oracle JDK 18 ee Debian 11

Java 18: Ku rakibida iyo habaynta Oracle JDK 18 ee Debian 11

Dhowr maalmood ka hor (22/03), ururka Oracle wuxuu ku dhawaaqay helitaanka "Java 18". Nooca ugu dambeeyay ee mid ka mid ah luqadaha barnaamijyada sida aadka loo isticmaalo iyo madal horumarka koowaad ee aduunka. Xirmada ama barnaamijka cusub, sidoo kale loo yaqaan Oracle JDK 18, waxay bixisaa kumanaan horumar ah oo ku saabsan waxqabadka, xasiloonida iyo amniga. Intaa waxaa dheer, oo ay ku jiraan sagaal soo jeedin oo hagaajin ah oo madal ah, taas oo sii kordhinaysa wax soo saarka horumariyaha.

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, daabacaadan kuma daali doono wax cusub ama horumarkeeda, maadaama aan taas samaynay dhowr maalmood kadib (28/03) oo la bilaabay. Halkan, waxaan u dhexgeli doonaa dhinacyo badan oo la taaban karo iyo farsamada, taas oo ah, isaga oo ku saabsan rakibaadda iyo dejinta ku saabsan hadda Qaybinta GNU / Linux de Debian xasilloon.

Iyo sida caadiga ah, ka hor inta aanad si buuxda u gelin mawduuca maanta ee ku saabsan rakibaadda iyo dejinta oo ah nooca ugu dambeeyay ee la heli karo ee Java JDK, taas oo ah, nooca Java 18, sidoo kale loo yaqaan Oracle JDK 18, waxaan u dhaafi doonaa kuwa xiiseynaya xiriirada soo socda ee qaar ka mid ah qoraaladii hore ee la xiriira. Si ay si fudud ugu sahamin karaan, haddii loo baahdo, ka dib markay dhammeeyaan akhrinta daabacadan:

"Noocan cusub ee Java SE 18 waxa uu imanayaa marka laga reebo meesha laga saaray qaar ka mid ah sifooyinkii hore u dhacay, waxa uu ilaalinayaa in uu la jaanqaado noocyadii hore ee madal Java, inta badan mashaariicda Java ee hore loo qorayna waxa ay sii wadi doonaan in aanay waxba iska bedelin marka la wado nooca cusub. Codaynteeda caadiga ah waa UTF-8". Nooca cusub ee Java SE 18 horey ayaa loo soo saaray waana kuwan wararkiisa

Maqaalka laxiriira:

Dhismaha Java ee Microsoft ayaa hadda loo heli karaa qof walba

Maqaalka laxiriira:

Oracle waxay shaacisay sii deynta Java SE 15, ogow waxa cusub

Maqaalka laxiriira:

Ku rakib Oracle Java 10: Via Terminal oo ka socda GNU / Linux

Java 18: Waxqabad badan, xasilooni iyo horumar amni

Sida loo isticmaalo Java 18?

Download

si loo soo dejiyo Java 18 (Oracle JDK 18) kuwan soo socda waa in la helaa isku xirka and download the .deb file diyaar u ah Qaybinta GNU / Linux ku saleysan Debian xasilloon.

Ku rakibida

Marka la soo dejiyo, waxaan sii wadnaa rakibaadda habka la doorbidayo, taas oo ah, oo leh amarka apt ama dpkg. Xaaladeena isticmaal, waxaanu isticmaalnaa amarka soo socda:

«sudo apt install ./Descargas/jdk-18_linux-x64_bin.deb»

qaabeynta

Marka xirmada la rakibo, waxaan wali u baahanahay inaan sii wadno configure java 18, si loo habeeyo sida nooca caadiga ah, tan iyo hadda our Nidaamka hawlgalka loo isticmaaloMucjisooyinka GNU / Linux), la yimaada OpenJDK 11.

Oo tan, waxaan u baahanahay sida isticmaalaha maamulka (xididka), socodsii amarradan soo socda:

sudo -s

echo "JAVA_HOME=/usr/lib/jvm/jdk-18" >> /etc/profile

echo "PATH=$PATH:$HOME/bin:$JAVA_HOME/bin" >> /etc/profile

echo "export JAVA_HOME" >> /etc/profile

echo "export PATH" >> /etc/profile

update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/java java /usr/lib/jvm/jdk-18/bin/java 1

update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/javac javac /usr/lib/jvm/jdk-18/bin/javac 1

update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/jar jar /usr/lib/jvm/jdk-10.0.1/bin/jar 1

update-alternatives --set java /usr/lib/jvm/jdk-10.0.1/bin/java

update-alternatives --set javac /usr/lib/jvm/jdk-10.0.1/bin/javac

update-alternatives --set jar /usr/lib/jvm/jdk-10.0.1/bin/jar

. /etc/profile

Xaqiijinta

Marka la dhammeeyo nidaamkan, waxaan fulin karnaa kuwa soo socda amar amar Si loo xaqiijiyo in wax waliba si fiican u dhaceen:

java --version

javac --version

jar --version

Halkaa marka ay marayso, ma jiraan wax ka hadhay in la sameeyo aan ka ahayn isku day qaar ka mid ah codsiyada Java ama horumarinta si aad u aragto faa'iidooyinka nooca cusub ee la rakibay.

"Binaariyada Microsoft OpenJDK ee Java 11 waxay ku saleysan yihiin koodhka isha OpenJDK, iyagoo raacaya isla qoraalada sii deynta ee uu isticmaalo mashruuca Eclipse Adoptium oo uu tijaabiyay Eclipse Adoptium QA suite (ay ku jiraan imtixaanada mashruuca OpenJDK)". Microsoft ayaa ku dhawaaqday in la heli karo nooca horudhaca ah ee OpenJDK

Resumen

Marka la soo koobo, haysashada Java 18 iyo nooc kasta oo hore ama kan xiga ee la xidhiidha xidhmada asalka ah ee mid ka mid ah luuqadaha barnaamijyada ugu fiican iyo lambarka koowaad ee horumarinta adduunka ee Debian Distros xasillooni ma aha gabi ahaanba. Iyo kiiska ugu fiican, had iyo jeer waa lagu talinayaa in la isticmaalo nooca xorta ah oo furan ee loo yaqaan OpenJDK, kaas oo sidoo kale si wadajir ah loo horumariyo Oracle.

Waxaan rajeyneynaa in daabacaadan ay aad faa'iido u leedahay guud ahaan «Comunidad de Software Libre, Código Abierto y GNU/Linux». Ha iloobin inaad faallo ka bixiso xagga hoose, oo la wadaag dadka kale mareegahaaga, kanaalada, kooxaha ama bulshooyinka shabakadaha bulshada ama nidaamyada fariimaha. Ugu dambeyntii, booqo boggayaga guriga ee «DesdeLinux» si aad u sahamiso warar dheeraad ah, uguna biirto kanaalkayaga rasmiga ah ee Telegram ka DesdeLinux, Galbeed koox Wixii macluumaad dheeraad ah oo ku saabsan mawduuca.