Marti-geliyaha Fedora Atomic wuxuu hadda noqon doonaa Fedora Core OS

Hogaamiyaha Mashruuca Fedora, Matthew Miller, iyo Injineer Red Hat Atomic OpenShift Engineer Dusty Mabe, ku dhawaaqay Fedora CoreOS, oo ah nidaam hawlgal mustaqbal loogu talagalay in lagu beddelo Fedora Atomic Host.

Soosaarayaasha Mashruuca Fedora ayaa soo sheegay inay ka saareen qaybaha Fedora Atomic Host keydka Rawhide iyo in ay hakiyeen horumarinta daabacaaddan qaybinta. Fedora 29 waxay noqon doontaa nambarkii ugu dambeeyay oo ay kujiraan qaybaha Fedora Atomic Host.

Kadib wareegga dayactirka kadib, sii deynta Fedora 29 cusbooneysiinta Fedora Atomic Host waa la joojin doonaa gebi ahaanba (si ku-meel-gaadh ah Nofeembar ama Diseembar 2019).

Waa maxay Fedora Atomic Host?

Martiqaadka Atomiga Atomiga waa miisaan fudud, madal aan la beddeli karin, oo loogu talagalay ujeeddada keliya ee lagu socodsiinayo codsiyada konteynarrada ku jira.

Intii lagu gudajiray mashruuca Fedora Atomic Host, waxaa la soo bandhigay jawi yar, kaas oo si toos ah loo cusbooneysiiyay iyadoo la bedelayo sawirka nidaamka oo dhan, iyadoo aan loo qeybin baakado gooni ah.

Iyada oo ku saleysan Fedora Atomic Host, jawi khaas ah ayaa loo sameeyay si loo bilaabo loona maareeyo konteynarada go'doonsan ee Docker.

Marti-geliyaha Fedora Atomic ee ka duwan mashiin dalwaddeed, kaas oo waxaa ka mid ah nidaam hawlgal oo dhammaystiran, weel loogu talagalay inuu ku jiro kaliya softiweerka lagama maarmaanka u ah socodsiinta arjiga.
Sidaa darteed, si aad u maamusho weel si hufan oo nabadgelyo leh, waxaad u baahan tahay nidaam hawlgal oo bixiya adeegyo konteynarro ammaan ah oo u noqda aasaas u shaqeeya konteynarrada.

Isticmaalkeeda ugu fiican ayaa ah inay bixiso nidaam lagu kalsoonaan karo oo si fudud loo casriyeyn karo oo loogu talagalay weelasha.
Noocyada kala duwan ee Atomic Host ayaa loo heli karaa inay ku shaqeeyaan nooc kasta oo nashaadaad ah, laga soo bilaabo barxad fudud illaa jawiyo kala duwan oo daruuro ah.

Adoo wata Atomic Host oo rakibay, waxaad u adeegsan kartaa amarka xayeysiinta sida aad ugu isticmaali laheyd nidaamyada kale ee karti ku shaqeeya.

Si kastaba ha noqotee, Atomic Host sidoo kale wuxuu la yimaadaa amar dheeri ah oo loo yaqaan atomiga, kaas oo ku sii ballaaraya waxaad ku qaban karto konteynarrada.

Laakiin Atomic sidoo kale waxay leedahay astaamo kale oo kuu oggolaanaya inaad:

• La shaqee Atomic Hosts: Xaqiiji, Cusboonaysii, Dib u laabo, iyo Furo Nidaamka Marti geliyaha Atomiga
• Maamul sawirada: rakib (si aad ugu socoto siyaabo horay loo sii qeexay), cusbooneysii, xaqiiji oo iskaan sawirrada weelka.
• Ku shaqeyso weellada: liistada, cusboonaysii oo ka noqo

Dhaqanka Fedora Atomic Host waxaa loo adeegsaday sameynta Red Hat Enterprise Linux Atomic Host iyo alaabooyinka CentOS Atomic Host.

Nabadeey Fedora Atomic Host, hello Fedora CoreOS

Marka tan la eego, waxaa la soo sheegay in mashruuca Fedora Atomic Host waxaa lagu badali doonaa mashruuca Fedora CoreOS, oo sii wadaya horumarinta nidaamka Linux Container Linux server server, oo ay la wareegtay Red Hat kadib iibsiga CoreOS.

Dhammaan baakadaha taageeraya shaqooyinka codsiyada ugu dambeeya ayaa si toos ah loogu soo gudbiyey iyada oo qayb ka ah weelasha, nidaamka martigaliyahana wuxuu ka koobnaa oo keliya qaybo kooban oo ka kooban (systemd, journald, docker, rpm-OSTree, iwm).

Iyada oo qayb ka ah badeecada Fedora CoreOS, Fedora Atomic iyo Container Linux teknoolajiyada ayaa la isku daray.

Sida Fedora Atomic, qayb kamid ah Fedora CoreOS waxay ku saleysan tahay xarumaha Fedora ee isticmaala rpm-ostree, iyo SELinux waxaa loo isticmaalaa go'doomin weel dheeri ah, laakiin teknoolajiyada aasaasiga ah sida Ignition (nidaamka qaabeynta marxaladda hore ee boot, beddelka Cloud-Init) iyo habka rakibidda. Cusbooneysiinta guuritaanka ee Konteenarka Linux.

Joojinta horumarka Fedora Atomic ma saameyn doonto horumarinta mashruuca Fedora Atomic Workstation, kaas oo hadda lagu horumarinayo magaca Fedora Silverblue oo aakhirka laga yaabo inuu beddelo Fedora Workstation dhaqameed.

Daabacaadda 'Fedora Silverblue' waxaa sidoo kale lagu bixiyaa qaab monolithic ah, iyada oo aan loo kala qaybin nidaamka aasaasiga ah baakado gooni ah, iyadoo la adeegsanayo farsamada casriyeynta atomiga.

Halkii laga heli lahaa weelasha Docker, xirmooyinka auto flatpak ku filan ayaa loo isticmaalaa in lagu rakibo codsiyo dheeri ah.

Sawirka nidaamku lama qaybin karo waxaana lagu sameeyay OSTree technology (baakado shaqsiyadeed laguma dhejin karo jawigan, waxaad dib u dhisi kartaa oo kaliya sawirka nidaamka adoo ku ballaarinaya baakado cusub adoo adeegsanaya qalabka rpm-ostree).