Qaybta koowaad ee Tilmaamaha Rakibaadda Boostada ee DEBIAN 8/9 - 2016 Waxaan ka wada hadalnay hagaajinta iyo qaabeynta Maareeyaha Shabakadda, Isku-xirka Shabakadda, xallintav.vf, Nidaamka Wakiilka iyo Browser-ka, Keydadka leh furayaashooda kala duwan iyo fulinta heerarka kala duwan ee dayactirka iyo cusbooneysiinta Nidaamka Howlgalka. Qeybtaan labaad waxaan uga hadli doonaa talaabooyin muhiim ah oo aan dhamaanteen qaadi karno si aan u hagaajino Deegaanka Desktop o Deegaanka Multi-Desktop en qaybinta GNU Linux DEBIAN qaybteeda 8 Jessie (Stable) ama 9 Stretch (Tijaabinta), ama mid ku saleysan.
Talo soo jeedin: Markii aan fulinayay tallaabooyinkan, waxaan si taxaddar leh u daawaday fariimaha tacsida, gaar ahaanna taxaddar baan ku aqbalaa kuwa tilmaamaya xirmooyinka waa lagaa saari doonaa ...".
Xusuusin 1: Deegaanka Multi-Desktop waxaa loola jeedaa marka aad leedahay 2 ama in ka badan oo Desktop Degaanka on a Nidaamka Howlgalka GNU / Linux. Iyo talooyinka (baakadaha si loo rakibo) hoos ku qoran waxaa loogu talagalay in sahlanaanta rakibidda, is-dhexgalka iyo xasilloonida oo ah 2 ama in ka badan Degaan Desktop. Si kastaba ha noqotee, tan waxaa kaliya lagula talinayaa dadka isticmaala celceliska ama kuwa horumarsan.
Xusuusin 2: Haddii Nidaamka Hawlgalku kugu wargeliyo taas dhibaatooyinka maktabadda ama faylkas ma awoodi doono rakibo / cusbooneysii xirmooyinka qaarkood, kala dooro: aqbal - ha aqbalin - bixitaan (y / n / q) ikhtiyaarka u oggolaanaya ha ka saarin ama hoos u dhigin xirmooyinka isku dhaca si aad uga fogaato dhibaatooyinka halista ah ama aan dib loo soo celin karin, laakiin haddii aad u maleynaysid inaad khibrad leedahay, waxaan sii waday inaan si taxaddar leh wax walba u aqbalo, oo aan arko fariimaha digniinta ee qalabka si loola socdo iyaga!
Xusuusin 3: Qaybinta DEBIYAAN 8 noqon kara saafi ah ama isku dhafan, taas oo ah, waxaa ku jira oo keliya kaydadka DEBIYAAN 8 ama ku jiraan keydad lagu daray oo ah DEBIYAAN 9. Kani waa macquul ah laakiin laguma talinmaadaama tan kaliya lagula talinayo dadka isticmaala dhexdhexaadka ama kuwa horumarsan. DEBIAN 9 daahir ahi wuu kafiican yahay isku darka DEBIAN 8.
Xusuusin 4: Markii ugu horeysay isticmaal tan Tilmaamaha Rakibaadda Boosta waa lagugula talinayaa Ku rakib xirmo kasta liiskan mid mid oo xaqiiji shaqooyinka mid kasta oo ka mid ah adoo gelinaya magaca sanduuqa Raadi (raadin) oo ka mid ah Xirmooyinka DEBIAN bogga rasmiga ah. ka raac talooyinkaans waxaad aakhirka noqoneysaa a Dhexdhexaad ama Isticmaalaha Horukaca leh amarka weyn ee baakadaha iyo xirmooyinka dhibaatada.
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Xirmooyinka xirmooyinka, xirxirida iyo rakibida xirmooyinka kale:
aptitude install linux-source linux-headers-$(uname -r) build-essential kernel-package libncurses5 libncurses5-dev libqt3-mt-dev libc6-dev dialog module-assistantaptitude install checkinstall automake cmake make autoconf git git-core dh-make devscripts fakeroot debhelper debian-policy ccache dh-autoreconf autotools-devXIRFADO KU SAABSAN GELINTA GNOME DESKTOP DEEGAANKA:
aptitude install gdm3 gnome gnome-applets gnome-audio gnome-backgrounds gnome-boxes gnome-btdownload gnome-calculator gnome-clocks gnome-color-chooser gnome-color-manager gnome-contacts gnome-control-center gnome-dictionary gnome-disk-utility gnome-dust-icon-theme gnome-cards-data gnome-chess gnome-games gnome-games-extra-data gnome-hearts gnome-extra-icons gnome-font-viewer gnome-genius gnome-gmail gnome-icon-theme-extras gnome-logs gnome-maps gnome-nettool gnome-phone-manager gnome-packagekit gnome-pkg-tools gnome-power-manager gnome-ppp gnome-schedule gnome-screensaver gnome-screenshot gnome-search-tool gnome-shell gnome-shell-extensions gnome-sound-recorder gnome-system-log gnome-system-monitor gnome-system-tools gnome-themes-standard gnome-terminal network-manager-gnomeHadday daahir tahay DEBIAN 8, sidoo kale fuliso amarka amarka:
aptitude install gnome-media gnome-media-profiles gnome-themes gnome-themes-extrasCODSIYADA DADKA EE GNOME:
aptitude install nautilus nautilus-actions nautilus-compare nautilus-emblems nautilus-filename-repairer nautilus-image-converter nautilus-pastebin nautilus-scripts-manager nautilus-sendto nautilus-share nautilus-wipe sound-theme-freedesktop gnome-tweak-tool rhythmbox rhythmbox-plugins rhythmbox-plugin-cdrecorder file-roller totem totem-plugins sound-juicer gksu brasero brasero-cdrkit shutter deluge ekiga baobab cheese gedit gedit-plugins eog eog-plugins games-thumbnails dcraw gphoto2 shotwell simple-scan ffmpegthumbnailer evince evince-common evolution evolution-common evolution-plugins cairo-dock seahorse pidgin pidgin-plugin-pack pidgin-skype pidgin-themes pidgin-twitter gimp gimp-gmic gimp-data-extras gimp-dcraw gimp-gap gimp-gutenprint gimp-plugin-registryXIRFADO KU SAABSAN GELINTA DEEGAANKA DABADA DESKTOP:
aptitude install mate-core mate-desktop-environment-core mate-desktop-environment mate-desktop-environment-extras mate-menus mate-sensors-applet mate-system-tools mate-gnome-main-menu-appletXIRFADO KU SAABSAN GELINTA DEEGAANKA CINNAMON DESKTOP:
aptitude install cinnamon cinnamon-desktop-environmentXIRFADO KU SAABSAN GELINTA DEEGAANKA XFCE DESKTOP:
aptitude install xfce4 xfce4-goodies xfce4-screenshooter-plugin xfce4-places-plugin xfce4-whiskermenu-plugin xfce4-messenger-plugin xfce4-indicator-plugin xfce4-session xfwm4 xfwm4-themes thunar thunar-volman thunar-archive-plugin thunar-media-tags-plugin parole xfburn xsensors wicd wicd-daemon wicd-gtk mousepadXIRFADAHA LAGU RABO DEEGAANKA LXDE DESKTOP:
# Kaliya rakib haddii ay daahir tahay DEBIAN 8.
aptitude install lxde lxde-core task-lxde-desktop lxmusic lxpanel lxsession lxtask lxLauncher lxappearance lxterminal lxrandr lxmusic libfm-tools leafpad pcmanfm xarchiver gpicview openbox obconf tint2
XIRFADO LAGU RELAYO KDE 4/5 DEESKTOP DEEGAANKA:
Wixii KDE 4 ee DEBIAN 8:
aptitude install kdm kde-full apper digikam krita kplayer calligra calligra-l10n-es calligra-reports-map-element calligra-reports-web-element calligra-semanticitems kipi-pluginsWixii KDE 5 ee DEBIAN 9:
aptitude install sddm plasma-desktop plasma-nm plasma-runner-installer plasma-runners-addons plasma-wallpapers-addons qt5-default sddm-theme-breeze sddm-theme-circles sddm-theme-elarun sddm-theme-maldives sddm-theme-mauiCODSIYADA JOOJINTA EE KDE 4/5:
aptitude install akonadi-kde-resource-googledata akregator amarok amarok-utils ark baloo baloo-utils basket bluedevil cantor dolphin ffmpegthumbs filelight gdebi-kde gwenview k3b kaffeine kate kde-base-artwork kde-baseapps kde-config-gtk-style kde-standard kdeutils kdebase-runtime kde-l10n-es kde-thumbnailer-deb kde-wallpapers kde-window-manager kdeartwork kdeconnect kdenlive kdepim kget kgpg kmail kmymoney kolourpaint4 kompare konsole konversation kopete kphotoalbum krusader kshutdown ksnapshot ksshaskpass ktorrent kdesudo libreoffice-kde marble okular qapt-deb-installer pkg-kde-tools qbittorrent skanlite smplayer speedcrunch task-spanish-kde-desktop udevil xsettings-kde yakuakeMAAMULAYAASHA KHASARADA ISTICMAALKA:
aptitude install nodm slim ldm lightdm lightdm-gtk-greeterXIRFADAHA JOOJINTA BADAN EE DEEGAANKA EE LOOGU TALAGALAY ISTICMAALAHA:
aptitude install iceweasel iceweasel-l10n-es-es chromium chromium-l10n p7zip p7zip-full p7zip-rar rar unrar unrar-free unace zip unzip bzip2 arj lhasa lzip xz-utils vlc vlc-plugin-notify dvdauthor dvd+rw-tools freetuxtv imagination soundconverter lame audacity pitivi gdebi software-properties-gtk synaptic lsdvd libdvdread4 libdvdnav4 fslint clamtk libmtp-runtime xinit xorg gtkpod libgpod-common libgpod-cil libgpod4 libmimic0 mtp-tools qshutdown swftools python-bluez python-usb webcam vorbis-tools qt4-qtconfig libgnome2-0 console-setup easytag gparted camera.app camorama transmission-gtk mypaint pinta rawtherapee gtk-recordmydesktop bleachbit ranger w3m libgnomevfs2-extra libmagickcore-extra mono-runtime libcurl3 libcurl3-nss libnotify-bin curl telepathy-gabble telepathy-salut telepathy-sofiasip libusb-0.1-4 opensc pcsc-tools pcscd ooo-thumbnailer gnupg-curl openssh-blacklist openssh-blacklist-extra xml-core zeitgeist-core krb5-locales wammu libgammu-i18n libpurple-bin python-cddb python-mmkeys python-pam python-pygame openssh-blacklist openssh-blacklist-extra adwaita-icon-theme gnupg-curl libpam-cap uuid-runtime lsb-releaseHadday daahir tahay DEBIAN 8, ordi amarka degdegga ah:
aptitude install xbmc xbmc-eventclients-j2me xbmc-eventclients-ps3 xbmc-eventclients-wiiremoteHadday tahay DEBIAN 9, orod amarka degdegga ah:
aptitude install kodi kodi-eventclients-j2me kodi-eventclients-ps3 kodi-eventclients-wiiremoteXidhmooyinka Xakamaynta MAAMULKA HARDWARE:
aptitude install amd64-microcode fancontrol firmware-linux intel-microcode iucode-tool hwdata laptop-detect irqbalance lm-sensors hardinfo sysinfo lshw lsscsi acpi acpitoolKadib fuliya amarka: dareemayaasha-ogaada
Oo qor HAA dhammaan xulashooyinka.
XIRFADAHA BARNAAMIJYADA GOOGLE INTERNET BROWSER:
aptitude install google-chrome-stable google-talkpluginWaxaan rajeynayaa tan taxaddar iyo xulasho baakado lagu taliyay baahidooda ku habboon oo u oggolow Hayso DEBIAN 8/9 Operating System wax badan oo dheeraad ah dhammaystiran, xasilloon oo la hagaajiyay. ah qaybta saddexaad ee Tilmaamaha Rakibaadda Boostada waxaa ku jiri doona xirmooyinka ugu fiican ee lagula taliyay:
- CODSIYADA IYO DARAWLAYAALAHA AUDIO
- Daabacaadda iyo DIWAANKA DIIWAANKA IYO CODSIYADA
- XAFIISKA AASAASIGA AH
- XAFIISKA LA HORMARIYAY
- LA SHAQAYNTA WINDOWS (NETWORKS IYO HARDWARE)
- LA-SHAQAYNTA WINDOWS (SOFTWARE)
- BILAASHKA JAVA
- DHAMMAADKA SHARCIYADA ADOBE
- CODSIYADA EtherNETKA IYO KONTAROOLAYAASHA - WELELESS
- CODSIYADA MUQDISHO IYO DARAWLAYAAL
Sidee caajis u tahay isticmaalka debian….
badan haddii ay tahay laanta xasilloon, waxaan dareemayaa in waxa xiisaha leh uu yahay sid.
Xitaa sidaas oo ay tahay, xaqiiqda ah inaan arko layman fara badan si aan wax u rakibo waxay igu keenaysaa cabsi aan fiiriyo xitaa ma doonayo inaan isticmaalo.
Waxay noqon kartaa in qof u qoondeeyay inuu abuuro qoraallo bulshada oo dhan ee leh distro, wax loo isticmaalo a ./install_gnome iyo in desktop-ka la rakibi doono tusaale ahaan, way fiicnaan laheyd inay ila tahay.
Waad ku mahadsan tahay!
1.- Isticmaal aan xasillooneyn (sid) waxaa lagugula talinayaa oo keliya haddii aad khabiir tahay. Si aad ufiican oo heer sare ah ayaa lagugula talinayaa waa inaad marwalba isticmaasho imtixaanka.
2.- Dhammaan xirmooyinkaan lagu taliyay ma ahan in lagu rakibo otomaatig ahaan, waa inay baraan cusub oo xirmooyinka ay tahay inay si qoto dheer u ogaadaan markay la tacaalayaan dhibaato ama hagaajinta Nidaamka Howlgalka, iyaga oo u kala qeybinaya shaqeynta. Si kastaba ha noqotee waxaad ku dhejin kartaa khadadkaas qoraal iyo voila, laakiin anigu kuguma talinayo.
Laga soo bilaabo baakadaha aasaasiga ah ee uruurinta, rakibida iyo waxyaabaha lagama maarmaanka u ah xulashada ballaaran ee bay'ada. Hagaag weyn, hage weyn. Waxaad uga tagaysaa hawl cilmi-baaris weyn oo loogu talagalay kuwa cusub oo isku mid ah.
Waxyaabaha diidmada ah ee daruurahaaga waxoogaa dardaaran ah ayaa ah talooyinka kuwa lahaanshaha leh, in haddii aan kubilaawno talobixinta Debian ama sameynta hage aan ku fahmayno fursadaha u habeyntiisa weyn, waa inaan aamin ku ahaano falsafadeeda barnaamijka bilaashka ah isla markaana aan si cad u diidno kuwa lahaanshaha leh. , taas oo ka xayuubineysa adeegsadaha xorriyadda uu Marxuum Mr. Murdock na dhaxalsiiyay.
Sifiican ayaan kuu fahmay! Sikastaba ha noqotee waa talo bixin mararka qaarna way fiicantahay in la ogaado beddelka lahaanshaha GNU / Linux marka khibrad la'aanta jirta!
Tallaabooyinka ugu horreeya ee penguin distro waxaan ka siiyey gacanta hageyaasha sidan oo kale ah. Xusuus noocee ah ayey igu keentay inaan akhriyo baakadaha sida 'ooo-thumbnailer' wali waxay soo ridayaan qiiqa.
La-bu-ra-zo !!! Hambalyo Jose.
Xirmo fudud oo horudhac ka dhigaysa dukumiintiyadayada Nautilus Explorer, laakiin taasi si fudud kuma imaaneyso iyadoo lagu rakibay waxyaabo badan oo 'Distros' ah waxayna ka dhigeysaa isticmaale caadi ah oo leh aragti isbarbardhig ah oo Windows ah oo leh ma ahan sida Windows. Taasina waxay ku saabsan tahay Tilmaamuhu.
Xaaladdayda gaarka ah waxaan u isticmaalaa Tijaabinta DEBIAN ee KDE5 - Plasma waxaanan gabi ahaanba ku rakibaa dhammaan baakadaha iyo habraacyada lagu sharraxay Tilmaamkan 3-ka ah waxaanan dareemayaa inaan haysto shakhsiyaadka ugu sarreeya ee ugu casrisan uguna xasilloon ebid! Waxaan leeyahay server-kayga shaqsiyeed sidan.
Iyo tan ugu wanaagsan, taxaddar weyn iyo adoo adeegsanaya DEBIAN xasilloon waxaad ku rakibi kartaa dhammaan bay'adaha desktop-ka iyo maamuleyaasha kal-fadhiga login hal mar, oo tijaabi dhammaan dhadhanka Linux ee hal Distro. Waxaan hayaa laptop-kayga gaarka ah sidan.
Tilmaamuhu wuxuu u qaabeysan yahay si ay taasi ugu suurta gasho ugu yaraanta ugu yar ee suurtogalka ah ee khaladka baakadka
Taasi waa sax, horudhaca .odt (iyo asxaabta Libreoffice) waa wax loo fiirsado waxna ka tari kara wax walba.
Fadlan, laba su'aalood Jose: Markaad si taxaddar leh u tidhaahdo / * adoo isticmaalaya DEBIAN deggan waxaad rakibi kartaa dhammaan bay'adaha desktop-ka * / Miyaadan kugula talin doonin Imtixaanka Debian? Miyaad tixgelinaysaa in tallaabo wanaagsan oo la qaado si looga fogaado isku-darka qaabeynta Guriga waxay noqon doontaa in loo isticmaalo magac isticmaale oo ka duwan Degaan kasta oo Desktop ah?
Mahadsanid iyo salaan.
Waan u xiisay OpenBox 🙁 Marwalba dhibaatooyin ayaan kala kulmay wifi sanduuqa furan: /
Laakiin waa hage aad ufiican, salaan!
Anigu shaqsiyan waxaan u adeegsaday DEBIAN 8 deegaan badan oo hagaagsan oo aan lahayn nooc kasta oo xasilooni daro ah, laakiin maxaa yeelay waxaan si fiican u hagaajiyay dhinac kasta oo aan gacanta ku qabtay heerka baakadaha la rakibay. Hadda haddii aad ku darto 2-daas sadar, dhammaan bey'addu aad bay u xasilloon yihiin:
deb http://ftp.us.debian.org/debian/ Qaybta ugu weyn ee 'versiondebian' waa lacag la'aan
deb http://security.debian.org/ versiondebian / cusbooneysiinta ugu weyn waxay ku darsataa lacag la'aan
Laakiin haddii aad ku darto khadadka hoos lagu muujiyey, ama keydadka xirmooyinka ee la casriyeeyay (marxaladda tijaabada) ee aad ku darto, waxay noqon kartaa mid sii kordheysa oo aan degganeyn sababo la xiriira dhibaatooyinka ku tiirsanaanta mustaqbalka.
Khadadka sida:
deb http://ftp.us.debian.org/debian/ version-dejinta-cusbooneysiinta ugu weyn waxay ku darsataa lacag la'aan
deb http://ftp.us.debian.org/debian/ Noocyada dib-u-dejineed ee versiondebian-ka ugu weyni waa bilaash
Dhammaan waan ku darsadaa, markii hore dhibaato ayaan ku jiray laakiin waxaan u sameeyay inaan barto baakadaha iyo waxyaabaha ay ku tiirsan yihiin, labadaba DEBIAN 8 ama 9. Haddii aad rabto inaad waxbarto oo aad jeceshahay khataraha, isku qas, haddii aad jeceshahay xasilloonida iyo amniga, ha sameynin .
DEBIAN 9 had iyo jeer waxay noqon doontaa mid aad u macquul ah in lagu siiyo xasillooni darro sababo la xiriira cusbooneysiinta joogtada ah ee baakadaha, laakiin haddii aad ku dhiirrato waxaad wax badan ka baran doontaa sidii aad nidaam wanaagsan gacanta ugu dhigi lahayd!
Waxaan isticmaalaa debian 8 xasilloon waxaad igu talineysaa inaan isticmaalo baaritaanka debian 9 waxaan ka shaqeeyaa horumarinta webka php, mysql, javascript, nodejs waxaa lagu talinayaa in loo guuro baaritaanka nabaad guurka
Aad baad ugu mahadsantahay casharka. Ma heli karo wado aan ku rakibo Xarunta softiweerka Gnome ee Debian 8 sida Ubuntu Gnome keento. Waa in lagu rakibo laptop-ka qof aan aad ugu qubeysan kombiyuutaro iyo internet. Waxaan rakibi doonaa Debian 8, LibreOffice, Firefox, waxaan u qaabeyn doonaa Thunderbird iyo wax kale oo yar, laakiin waxaan rabaa inaan tuso qaab ay ku rakibo karto xirmooyinka si fudud waxaana arkay in xarunta softiweerka ee Gnome ay iyada ku qumman tahay miyaanay suurto gal ahayn in lagu rakibo Debian 8? Waad ku mahadsantahay horay. Farxad
Waad ku mahadsantihiin.