Dhawaan Kali Linux 2020.4 ayaa lagu sii daayay ogeysiis, taas oo dhowr isbedel oo waaweyn ayaa la sameeyey, tan iyo markii laga beddelay ZSH illaa Bash ee sawirrada desktop-ka, iyo sidoo kale nooca cusub ee Win-Kex, qalab cusub oo lagu daray iyo in ka badan.
Kuwa aan aqoon u lahayn Kali Linux, waa inay ogaadaan in loogu talagalay in lagu tijaabiyo nidaamyada u nuglaanta, xisaabinta, falanqaynta haraaga xogta iyo aqoonsiga cawaaqibka weerarada xun.
Kali waxaa ku jira mid ka mid ah ururinta ugu dhammaystiran ee qalabka loogu talagalay xirfadleyda amniga kombiyuutarka, laga bilaabo qalabka lagu tijaabiyo codsiyada websaydhka iyo dhexgalka shabakadaha bilaa-waayirka ah illaa barnaamijyada si looga akhriyo xogta laga helo chips-ka RFID. Xirmada waxaa ku jira aruurinta ka faa'iideysiga iyo in ka badan 300 koronto.
Kali Linux 2020.4 Waxyaabaha Cusub ee Cusub
Qaabkan cusub ee Kali Linux 2020.4, horumariyayaashu waxay xusayaan de default ZSH shell ayaa loo isticmaalaa halkii Bash.
Sababta loogu beddelayo ZSH waxaa lagu sheegay inay leedahay awoodo horumarsan iyo awoodda isticmaalka Bash ayaa loo daayay ikhtiyaar ahaan (chsh -s / bin / bash), khadka amarkana waxaa loo qaabeeyey ZSH
Markaad geleyso qunsulka, farriin ayaa lagusoo bandhigayaa xiriiriyeyaasha dukumiintiyada, sawirro iyo tilmaamo rakibid gaar ah in laga beddelo / usr / bin / Python Python 2 loona beddelo Python 3.
Sidoo kale iftiimiyay waa la cusbooneysiiyay dhismayaasha AWS EC2 iyo taageerada lagu daray GovCloud.
Sidoo kale, taas qaybtan cusub ee Kali Linux 2020.4 noocyada xirmooyinka la cusbooneysiiyay ee qaybo badan oo nidaamka ka mid ah ayaa lagu daray, kuwaas oo lagu waafajiyay kuwa Debian, sida Linux kernel oo la cusbooneysiiyay nooca 5.9, GNOME ilaa 3.38 iyo KDE ilaa 5.19.
Asal ahaan, xirmo proxychains4 ayaa loo isticmaalaa (ProxyChains-NG), oo loo isticmaalo gudbinta iskuxirka iyada oo loo marayo wakiil SOCKS4a / 5 ama wakiil ku saleysan HTTP.
Iyo qalabka cusub ee lagu daray:
- Tufaaxle
- CertGraph
- 2
- FinalRecon
- goDoH
- hostapd-mana
- Qaab dhismeedka Metasploit v6
- Waa maxay
Dhinaca Win-Kex (Windows + Kali Desktop Experience) oo loogu talagalay inuu ku shaqeeyo Windows-ka deegaanka WSL2 (Windows Subsystem for Linux), tan waa la cusbooneysiiyay waxaana lagu daray nooca cusub "Habka fadhiga oo la hagaajiyay" (–Esm), oo adeegsata RDP si loo helo.
Isla mar ahaantaana, bilawga NetHunter 2020.4 ayaa la diyaariyay., jawi loogu talagalay aaladaha mobilada ee ku saleysan barnaamijka Android oo leh xulasho qalab ah oo lagu tijaabiyo nidaamyada u nuglaanta.
Adoo adeegsanaya NetHunter, waa macquul in la xaqiijiyo hirgelinta weerarada gaarka ah ee aaladaha mobilada, tusaale ahaan, ku dayashada aaladaha USB-ka (BadUSB iyo Keyboard HID - kudayashada adabtarada shabakada USB ee loo isticmaali karo weerarada MITM, ama kiiboodhka USB-ka sameeya beddelka astaamaha) iyo abuurista dhibco marin u helid been abuur ah (MANA Evil Access Point).
NetHunter waxaa lagu rakibay jawiga caadiga ah ee barxadda Android qaab muuqaal ah, kaasoo ku shaqeeya nooc gaar ah oo Kali Linux ah.
Isbeddelada ku jira NetHunter 2020.4, menu cusub ayaa lagu muujiyey kaydinta iyo soo celinta faylasha qaabeynta, iyo in la beddelo animations boot.
Moodalka "Magisk Persistence" ayaa lagu daray, taas oo kuu oggolaaneysa inaad dhaafto rarista Magisk (waxay kuu oggolaaneysaa inaad beddesho qaybaha nidaamka oo aad wax ka qabato helitaanka xididka) ka dib markaad rakibto NetHunter.
Soo dejiso oo hel Kali Linux 2020.4
Kuwa xiiseynaya inay awoodaan inay tijaabiyaan ama si toos ah ugu rakibaan nooca cusub ee distro kombiyuutarkooda, waa inay ogaadaan inay soo dejisan karaan sawir buuxa oo ISO ah bogga rasmiga ah ee qaybinta.
Dhismayaasha waxaa loo heli karaa x86, x86_64, naqshadaha ARM (armhf iyo armel, Raspberry Pi, Banana Pi, ARM Chromebook, Odroid). Marka lagu daro isku-darka aasaasiga ah ee Gnome iyo nooc hoos loo dhigay, noocyo kala duwan ayaa lagu bixiyaa Xfce, KDE, MATE, LXDE iyo Enlightenment e17.
Ugu dambeyntii haa Waxaad horeyba u ahayd isticmaale Kali Linux, kaliya waa inaad tagtaa xaruntaada oo aad ku fulisaa amarka soo socda taas ayaa mas'uul ka noqon doonta cusbooneysiinta nidaamkaaga, markaa waa lagama maarmaan in lagu xiro shabakada si loo awoodo in loo fuliyo howshan.
apt update && apt full-upgrade