I-Elasticsearch BV ibhengeze utshintsho lwelayisensi ukukhangela kwe-Elasticsearch, i-analytics kunye neqonga lokugcina, kunye ne-Kibana web interface.
Njengoko kukhutshwa i-Elasticsearch 7.11, iprojekthi iya kufuduswa isuswe kwilayisensi ye-Apache 2.0 iye kwilayisensi ye-SSPL (Ilayisenisi esecaleni eseva), yona yongeza iimfuno zokusebenzisa ezongezelelweyo ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kweenkonzo zamafu. Kulabo abanganelisekanga yimigaqo yelayisensi ye-SSPL, iphepha-mvume lokuthengisa libonelelwa, ngelixa iilayibrari zabaxumi zizoqhubeka nokusasazwa phantsi kwelayisensi ye-Apache 2.0.
Le projekthi IMongoDB sele isebenzisa i-SSPL kwaye ibonelela ngesakhono sokuguqula nokusasaza ikhowudi, kodwa ayikhange ivavanywe ngoontanga yi-Open Source Initiative (OSI), umbutho ovulekileyo wokuthobela ilayisensi yomthombo.
Abameli beRed Hat babenelayisensi yeqela le-SSPL elingahlawulelwayo, lilandelwa yiProjekthi yeFedora ukuthintela ukufakwa kweephakeji kunye neemveliso eziphantsi kwelayisensi kwindawo yazo.
Ukuvunywa kwe-OSI kuthathwa njengokungenakwenzeka, njengoko kukho imiba ephikisanayo kwilayisensi ngokubhekiselele kucalucalulo kwiindidi ezithile zabasebenzisi (ababoneleli beenkonzo zefu).
Kwakhona, Ababhali be-SSPL abakhange balugqibe uphononongo kwaye basirhoxisile isicelo ebesifakwe ngaphambili sokujonga kwakhona iphepha-mvume kwi-OSI.
Iphepha-mvume le-SSPL lenziwe ngendlela yokuba, xa kusenziwa, izicelo eziphantsi kwelayisensi azinakusetyenziswa kwiinkonzo zelifu ngaphandle kokuthenga iphepha-mvume lokuthengisa; Ngaphandle koko, ikhowudi yazo zonke izinto ezibandakanyekayo ekusebenzeni kwenkonzo yefu, kubandakanya neyesithathu, iya kufuna ukuphinda inikwe ilayisensi phantsi kwe-SSPL.
Khumbula ukuba ilayisensi ye-SSPL isekwe kumbhalo we-AGPLv3, apho utshintsho lwenziwe kwicandelo 13. Utshintsho luyacuthwa ukongezwa kwemfuno yokubonelela phantsi kwelayisensi ye-SSPL kungekuphela ikhowudi yesicelo uqobo, kodwa nekhowudi yemithombo yazo zonke izinto ezichaphazelekayo kulungiselelo yenkonzo yelifu.
Ngokuka-Matthew Garrett, umlawuli-kunye weFree Software Foundation, le mfuno iphula ukungqinelana kweGPL kunye namanye amaphepha-mvume okushicilela athintela ukuvuselelwa kwelayisensi yomnye umntu.
Njengesizathu sokutshintsha kwelayisensi, umnqweno wokuthintela ubuqhetseba babanikezeli yeenkonzo zefu kwisoftware evulelekileyo. Abaphuhlisi abanelisekanga yinto yokuba ababoneleli belifu baphinde bathengisa i-Elasticsearch ngohlobo lweenkonzo zamafu, kodwa azithathi nxaxheba kubomi boluntu kwaye azincedi kuphuhliso. Imeko iyilelwe apho ababoneleli belifu abangadibananga neprojekthi baxhamla kuthengiso lwezisombululo ezivulekileyo, ezingaphandle kwebhokisi, kwaye abaphuhlisi ngokwabo bashiyeke bengenanto.
Utshintsho lwelayisensi aluyi kuchaphazela abasebenzisi be-Elasticsearch Esebenzisa iqonga njenge-backend, kodwa iya kuchaphazela ababoneleli beenkonzo belifu abathengisa ngaphandle kwebhokisi ukusebenza kwe-Elasticsearch ngohlobo lwenkonzo yelifu.
Iinkonzo zamafu ziya kufuna ukuthenga ilayisensi yokuthengisa, uvule ngokupheleleyo ikhowudi yeziseko zophuhliso, uhlale kuhlobo lwangaphambili lwe-Elasticsearch, enexesha elinomda lokuxhasa, okanye ngokudibeneyo uqhubeke nophuhliso lwemfoloko ye-Elasticsearch phantsi kwelayisensi Apache. Ifom ye-Elasticsearch inokwenziwa njengolwandiso olwahlukileyo lwe-Open Distro yeprojekthi ye-Elasticsearch ephuhliswe yiAmazon.
Abanye abahlalutyi bavavanya ukusetyenziswa okuqhubekayo kwe-Elasticsearch phantsi kwelayisensi entsha kumashishini abaphuhlisa iinkonzo ze-Intanethi njengomngcipheko owongezelelweyo kwishishini, kuba iimeko zokuvula uphuhliso olunxulumene noko azisebenzi. Umzekelo, ngenxa yamagama angaqondakaliyo, i-SSPL inokucelwa ukuba iphinde ilayishe kwakhona isitaki sonke, kubandakanya nenkqubo yokusebenza.
Umthombo: https://www.elastic.co/
"I-Elasticsearch ifudukela kwilayisensi ye-SSPL engahlawulelwayo", ukusuka kwisihloko esihamba gwenxa ngomguquli ozenzekelayo kaGoogle kunye nokudelela ngokupheleleyo iSoftware yasimahla