I-Kali Linux 2023.2 lukhupho oluqhuba umbhiyozo weminyaka eli-10 weprojekthi
I ukukhutshwa kwenguqulelo entsha yeKali Linux 2023.2, apho utshintsho oluninzi olubalulekileyo lwenziwe kwaye ukufakwa komfanekiso omtsha koomatshini benyani kubonakala, kunye nohlaziyo olwenziwayo kwimo engqongileyo yedesktop, phakathi kwezinye izinto.
Kwabo bangekayazi le Linux yokuhanjiswa, kufuneka bazi ukuba isekwe kwiDebian kwaye kunjalo eyilelwe ukuvavanya iinkqubo zobuthathaka, yenza uphicotho, uhlalutye ulwazi oluyintsalela kwaye uchonge iziphumo zokuhlaselwa ngolunya.
IKali Linux 2023.2 Iimpawu eziPhambili eziNtsha
Kolu guqulelo lutsha lweKali Linux 2023.2 oluvezwayo, kugxininiswe ukuba okusingqongileyo I-GNOME ihlaziywe kuguqulelo lwama-44, eqhubeleka notshintsho lwezicelo zokusebenzisa i-GTK 4 kunye nethala leencwadi libadwaita (i-GNOME Shell UI kunye nomphathi wokwakhiwa kweMutter, phakathi kwezinye izinto, zifakwe kwi-GTK4). Imowudi yomxholo wegridi ye-Icon yongezwe kwincoko yababini yokukhetha ifayile, utshintsho oluninzi lwenziwe kumqwalaseli, kwaye icandelo lokulawula iBluetooth longezwe kwimenyu yokutshintsha ngokukhawuleza.
Kwicala le ukudibanisa ne-Xfce desktop engagqibekanga, igxininisiwe ukuba Ifudukile isuka kwiseva yesandi yePulseAudio ukuya kwiseva yemidiya yePipeWire (kufanelekile ukukhankanya ukuba ukwakhiwa kwe-GNOME kwafuduselwa kwiPipeWire ngaphambili). Ukongeza koku, Ulwandiso lwe-GtkHash lufakwe kwangaphambili kulwakhiwo lwesiseko nge Xfce kumphathi wefayile, ikuvumela ukuba ubale ngokukhawuleza iitshekhi kwincoko yeempawu zefayile.
Olunye utshintsho olwahlukileyo kule nguqulo intsha kukuba umfanekiso womatshini wenyani walungiswa yahlula i-Hyper-V hypervisor, iqwalaselwe kwangaphambili ukusebenzisa indlela yeESM (imowudi yeseshoni eyongeziweyo, i-xRDP phezu kwe-HvSocket) kwaye iyakwazi ukusebenza ngaphandle kwebhokisi ngaphandle koqwalaselo olongezelelweyo.
Sinokufumana kolu guqulelo lutsha lweKali Linux 2023.2 ukuba Ukongezwa koMncedisi weTiling ukwahluka okusekwe kwi-GNOME iithayile zefestile, kunye noguqulelo olunedesktop yayilwa ngokutsha ngokusekwe kumphathi wefestile we-i3 (kali-desktop-i3 metapackage), efumene imbonakalo yendawo-bume yomsebenzisi epheleleyo. Ii-icon zihlaziyiwe kwaye imenyu yesicelo iye yahlengahlengiswa.
Ukuhlaziya imo engqongileyo ehambayo ngokusekelwe kwiqonga le-Android, NetHunter, Kwaphinda kwagqitywa. I-NetHunter ifakwe kwindawo eqhelekileyo yeqonga le-Android ngendlela yomfanekiso we-chroot oqhuba inguqulelo elungiselelwe ngokukodwa yeKali Linux.
Ekugqibeleni, malunga nezixhobo ezitsha ezongeziweyo, sinokufumana:
- Cilium-cli -Faka, ulawule, kwaye uxazulule amaqela eKubernetes
- I-Cosign: Utyikityo lwesikhongozeli
- Eksctl: I-CLI esemthethweni ye-Amazon EKS
- Evilginx: Isikhokelo sohlaselo esizimele sodwa sisetyenziselwa ukophula iziqinisekiso zokungena kunye neekuki zeseshoni, ivumela ungqinisiso lwe-2-factor ukuba lugqithwe.
- GoPhish: Vula uMthombo wesixhobo seXhobo sokuPhishing
- thobeka: isihlaluli sentloko ye-HTTP ejolise kukhuseleko olukhawulezayo
- -nciphile (izixhobo zokusebenza) -Sukutshintsha nantoni na kumfanekiso wakho wesikhongozeli kwaye uwunciphise
- Syft: ukuvelisa ibhili yesoftware yezinto ezivela kwimifanekiso yesikhongozeli kunye neenkqubo zeefayile
- I-Terraform: ikuvumela ukuba wenze utshintsho kwaye uphucule iziseko ngendlela ekhuselekileyo neqikelelwayo
- I-Tetragon: Ukubonwa kokhuseleko olusekwe kwi-eBPF kunye nokunyanzeliswa kwexesha lokusebenza
- TheHive: indawo ekhululekileyo, evulekileyo, iqonga lokuphendula isiganeko sokhuseleko olunokwehla
- Trivy: Fumana ubuthathaka, ulungelelwaniso olugwenxa, iimfihlo, SOMs kwizikhongozeli, Kubernetes, ikhowudi yokugcina, amafu, nokunye
- Wsgidav: Umncedisi we-WebDAV oqhelekileyo kunye nokwandiswayo ngokusekelwe kwi-WSGI
Ekugqibeleni ewe unomdla wokwazi ngakumbi ngayo, ungajonga iinkcukacha Kule khonkco ilandelayo.
Khuphela kwaye ufumane iKali Linux 2023.2
Kwabo banomdla wokufumana olu guqulelo lutsha, kufuneka bazi ukuba iintlobo ezininzi zemifanekiso ye-iso zilungiselelwe ukukhutshelwa, kunye neenketho ezininzi zemifanekiso ye-iso, 443 MB, 2,8 GB kunye ne-3,7 GB ngobukhulu.
Izakhiwo ziyafumaneka kwi-i386, x86_64, izakhiwo ze-ARM (i-armhf kunye ne-armel, i-Raspberry Pi, i-Banana Pi, i-ARM Chromebook, i-Odroid). I-desktop ye-Xfce inikezelwa ngokungagqibekanga, kodwa i-KDE, i-GNOME, i-MATE, i-LXDE, kunye noKhanya i-e17 azikhethwanga.
Ekugqibeleni ewe Sele ungumsebenzisi we-Kali Linux, kuya kufuneka uye kwisiphelo sakho wenze lo myalelo ulandelayo eziza kuba ziphethe ngokuhlaziya inkqubo yakho, ke kubalulekile ukuba uqhagamshelwe kwinethiwekhi ukuze ukwazi ukwenza le nkqubo.
echo "deb http://http.kali.org/kali kali-rolling main contrib non-free non-free-firmware" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list
sudo apt update && sudo apt -y full-upgrade
cp -vrbi /etc/skel/. ~/
[-f /var/run/reboot-required] && sudo reboot -f