Emva kweeveki ezininzi zomsebenzi onzima uzinzisa izinto kwiLinux Mint beta, UClement lefebvre umdali kunye nenkokeli yeprojekthi, ndiyavuya ukwazisa ukukhululwa okukudala kulindiwe koguqulelo oluzinzileyo lwe I-Linux Mint 22 ebhaptizwe ngegama lekhowudi "Wilma".
Linux Mint 22 "Wilma" ifika yakhiwe kwisiseko se olona guqulelo lwamva nje lwe-Ubuntu, oluyinguqulelo ye Ubuntu 24.04 LTS (eyakhutshwa ngo-Epreli ophelileyo), ikwabonelela ngeLinux Kernel 6.8, ukuphuculwa kweapp, iCinnamon 6.2, ukuphuculwa kweNemo nokunye.
Iimpawu ezintsha eziphambili zeLinux Mint 22 "Wilma"
Phakathi kwezona nguqu zibalulekileyo kunye neempawu ezintsha ezivezwa yinguqulo entsha ye-Linux Mint 22 "Wilma", sinokufumanisa ukuba inkqubo yakhiwe ngesiseko se-Ubuntu 24.04 LTS. Ngale nto, uninzi lwezona zinto zibalulekileyo zolu guqulelo lwe-Ubuntu zithwalwa, phakathi kwazo Linux Kernel 6.8, iseva yesandi yePipewire ngokungagqibekanga, ngokunjalo nokuba uqwalaselo lweendawo zokugcina ezisebenzayo luguqulelwe ukusebenzisa ifomathi ye-deb822, inkxaso yayo yongezwe kujongano lolawulo lwephakheji yegraphical.
Ngokumalunga neempawu ezintsha zokuhanjiswa, iLinux Mint 22 "Wilma" ifika noguqulelo lwamva nje lweCinnamon 6.2 kwaye ebandakanya kwi Nemo isixhobo "soMhleli woYilo", ekuvumela ukuba wenze ngokusesikweni indawo yeentshukumo kwimenyu ngokwezinto ezikhethwa ngumsebenzisi. Esi sixhobo sixhasa ukwenza iimenyu ezisezantsi ezifakwe kwindlwane, ukudibanisa okanye ukucacisa kwakhona ii-icon, kusetyenziswa izahluli, izakhi zokuthiya ngokutsha, kunye noyilo lokutsalwa nokulahla.
Kwakhona, "I-GNOME ye-Akhawunti ye-Intanethi ye-GTK" yongezwa, ebonelela ngojongano lokulawula uqhakamshelwano kwiinkonzo zelifu ezifana ne-Google Drive. Ngokungafaniyo neakhawunti eqhelekileyo ye-GNOME ye-intanethi, esi sicelo sitsha Iyafumaneka kwiinguqulelo ze-GTK4 kunye ne-GTK3, ukulungelelaniswa ukusebenza kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zokusasazwa kunye neendawo zabasebenzisi ezifana neCinnamon, Budgie, Unity, MATE kunye neXfce.
Iiakhawunti ze-GNOME ze-Intanethi ze-GTK
Kwelinye icala, ngoku imixholo ngoku ixhasa i-GTK4 nangenxa yokufuduka kwezinye izicelo I-GNOME ukuya kwi-libAdwaita kunye nokuphela kwenkxaso yomxholo weMint, izicelo ezininzi ziye zatshintshwa. kwiLinux Mint 22 eneenguqulelo ezindala usebenzisa i-GTK3.
Kujongano lofakelo lwenkqubo yoMphathi weSoftware, Iiphakheji zeFlatpak ezingangqinisiswanga kulawulo lweFlatHub zifihlwa ngokungagqibekanga. Oku kubandakanya iipakethe ezenziwe ngabantu besithathu, njengephakheji ye-Chrome kwi-FlatHub eyenziwe ngumsebenzisi owaziwa ngokuba yi-refi64.
Ibeyi lincitshiswe kakhulu ixesha lokuqalisa loMphathi weSoftware; Isikrini esiphambili esinoluhlu lweendidi ezicetyiswayo zesicelo ngoku sivela phantse ngoko nangoko. Ngaphezu koko, u-skunye nokuphunyezwa kwemisonto emininzi, iphepha elitsha leseto longeziwe kwaye ukukwazi ukubonisa umboniso wesilayidi kwindawo yesibhengezo kuphunyeziwe.
Njengokuba, izicelo ezininzi ziye zaphuculwa, umzekelo kwi intonga (amabanga), ngoku ungenza ngokusesikweni indawo engagqibekanga xa usenza inqaku elitsha kwaye ukongeza ukukwazi ukwenza inqaku ukusuka kumgca womyalelo, kwi xed (umhleli wokubhaliweyo) yongeza iqhosha elithi "Phinda kabini" kwimenyu yokuhlela kunye ne-Ctrl+Shift+D indibaniselwano yesitshixo ukuphinda umbhalo okhethiweyo. Ukhetho longeziwe kwakhona ukwenza isigqibo sokuphuma okanye ukungaphumi kwinkqubo xa kuvalwa isithuba sokugqibela. I-Timeshift ngoku icela isiqinisekiso phambi kokucima umfanekiso okhawulezayo kwaye kuMphathi weWebApp, usetyenziso lwewebhu olwenziweyo lwaza lwasungulwa kwiFirefox lusebenzisa umboniso oguquguqukayo weemenyu kunye neebar zesixhobo, ezifihlwe ngokungagqibekanga kodwa ziyabonakala xa uvula ithebhu.
Ye- Olunye utshintsho kunye nophuculo olubonakalayo kolu kukhutshwa:
- Ukulandela ukuyekiswa kophuhliso lomthengi we-Hexchat IRC, iprojekthi iye yafudukela kuthungelwano lweMatrix. Umxhasi we-Element Matrix ongeziweyo, ophunyezwe njengesicelo sewebhu esizimeleyo.
- Iphakheji ye-deb yakudala kunye nomxhasi we-imeyile we-Thunderbird iyagcinwa, ngokungafaniyo no-Ubuntu 24.04, apho ithathelwe indawo yiphakheji ye-snap.
- Inkxaso yeJPEG XL yongezwe kumphathi wefoto yePix kunye nesixhobo sokuvelisa i-thumbnail.
- Yongeza i-thumbnail generator entsha, xapp-thumbnailer-gimp, kwindawo yokugcina yefomati yomfanekiso osetyenziswe kwi-GIMP.
- Zonke izicelo ezisebenzisa ilayibrari ye-libsoup2 ukusebenza nge-HTTP protocol ziye zafuduselwa kwisebe le-libsoup3.
- I-Plymouth Home Screen kunye ne-Slick-Greeter Login Screen ziye zaphucula inkxaso ye-High Pixel Density (HiDPI) yokubonisa.
- I-Xfce ngoku ikuvumela ukuba wenze ubungakanani bee-icon kunye nemibala kwitreyi yenkqubo.
- Umfanekiso we-ISO uxhasa i-FAT32 kwimodi ye-FST (i-File System Transpose).
Ekugqibeleni, kuyafaneleka ukukhankanya ukuba emva kokufakela, abasebenzisi banokususa iipakethi zolwimi ezingadingekile ukukhulula indawo yedisk. Kuphela iipakethe zesiNgesi kunye nolwimi olukhethiweyo olukhethiweyo luyagcinwa. Ufakelo lomfanekiso we-ISO lubandakanya iipakethi zolwimi kwiilwimi ezisi-8 kuphela, kubandakanywa isiNgesi nesiRashiya, ukukhuphela ngamandla ezinye iilwimi ukuba kuyimfuneko ngexesha lofakelo kunxibelelwano lwenethiwekhi.
Ndinomdla wokufunda ngakumbi ngayo, ungazijonga iinkcukacha kwi ukulandela ikhonkco.
Khuphela kwaye uzame iLinux Mint 22 “Wilma”
Okwe abo unomdla wokukwazi ukuvavanya le nguqulo entsha, kufuneka ukwazi ukuba ukwakhiwa okwenziwayo kusekelwe kwiCinnamon (3 GB), MATE 1.26 (3 GB), Xfce (3 GB). I-Linux Mint 22 ihlelwa njengenkxaso yexesha elide (LTS) yokukhululwa, apho uhlaziyo luya kuveliswa kude kube ngu-2029.
Ikhonkco le khuphela oku.