Iintlobo ze Linux ayixhomekekanga kulwabiwo lwabo, enyanisweni, ulwabiwo lusisiseko sokwahluka kwabo kubume be desktop.
Imeko-bume yedesktop yile nto uyibonayo kwiscreen sakho xa uvula i-pc nayo yonke imithwalo, iseti yeempawu ezibonakalayo ezikunceda ukuphatha ikhompyuter yakho.
KwiLinux kukho inani elikhulu leemeko zedesktop, kwaye uninzi lokuziqhelanisa ne-distros kunikwa yimeko-bume yendawo yedesktop abayisebenzisayo, kuba yile nto umsebenzisi ayila ngokubanzi ukuthanda kwabo, okanye ubuncinci iza kuqala.
Imeko yedesktop ayenzi i-distro kodwa bayinika indawo enkulu kubuntu bayo kwaye ngokucacileyo iyasebenza.
Phakathi kwezona ndawo zidumileyo nezisetyenzisiweyo zedesktop esinazo:
- KDE.
- Intsomi.
- Umanyano.
- Isinamoni.
- XFCE.
- I-LXDE.
Nangona ayizizo zonke okanye uninzi lwazo zikhona, zezona zaziwa kakhulu kwaye zisetyenziswa kakhulu kwaye nganye nganye ineengcinga kunye nefilosofi yayo.
Ngokomzekelo, KDE uyaziqhayisa ngokuba yeyona ndawo igqibeleleyo ye desktop (kunye neyona inzima). Ungaqwalasela izinto ezininzi, ezininzi malunga nokubonakala kwayo kunye nokusebenza kwayo ngonqakrazo olubekwe kakuhle kwaye kwinqanaba lomqondo iyafana kakhulu Windows (yiyo loo nto ibar ingezantsi, uluhlu lweewindows nayo yonke loo nto).
Inezixhobo phantse kuyo yonke into ofuna ukuyimisa, yonke ikwiphaneli efanayo yolawulo, eyenza ukuba icetyiswe kakhulu kulo naluphi na uhlobo lomsebenzisi.
Kukwatsho ukuba yeyona nto ihambele phambili kunye nolona phuculo lukhulu, kuba uluntu lwayo lwabasebenzisi kunye nabaphuhlisi BAKHULU, ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo yindawo entle.
Itekhnoloji eyisebenzisayo yi-QT, ikwanenani elikhulu lezicelo zemveli ezinomdla kwaye enyanisweni, ujongano lomzobo kwiQT zezona zikhangeleka zilungile kuyo nayiphi na inkqubo yokusebenza.
Emva koko sinayo gnome.
gnome nguHomolog KDE malunga nobukhulu nophuhliso; kodwa zombini iitekhnoloji kunye neengcinga zayo zahluke ngokupheleleyo kwezo ze KDE.
Kuyatshiwo oko gnome Yindawo elula kune KDE nangona oku kungenjalo. Umahluko wokwenyani phakathi komnye nomnye ngumbono wabo wangoku (Igobolondo le-Gnome) yojongano olucocekileyo, oluninzi oluthandayo kunye nolunye alwenzi njalo.
Isekwe kwi-GTK kwaye ngokungathandabuzekiyo yenye yezona ngcinga zintsha zinikezelwe kwinqanaba lendalo, kuba iyaphula kunye neeparadigms esinazo sonke "zodidi" kwimeko ye desktop.
Mhlawumbi eyona nto inomdla eziswa yile meko kukuba xa ubonisa imenyu ephambili unento yonke eyahluliweyo, kwinxalenye enye unemisebenzi kunye nomphathi wedesktops, apho ungabona khona ukuba zingaphi izinto ozivulileyo kwaye kwiidesktops zakho banazo kwaye kwelinye icala unoluhlu olupheleleyo lwezicelo onokuzihluza ngenjini yokukhangela esebenza ukukhangela ngaphakathi Uphando.
Enyanisweni, gnome Kananjalo ayisiyiyo imeko-bume yedesktop namhlanje, gnome sisiseko sendalo esingqongileyo yedesktop, yitekhnoloji gnomeUkuthetha kunye nemimandla eyahlukeneyo yedesktop isekwe kubuchwephesha, njenge Igobolondo le-Gnome Ngasentla.
Ngaphakathi bubuxoki obuninzi ubunye, imeko-bume yedesktop esekwe kwi gnome de Ubuntu.
ubunye zama ukulandela loo mgca ucocekileyo kunye nokusebenza kwe gnome, nangona inabathandi bayo kunye nabagxeki bayo.
Phakathi kwezibonelelo zayo sifumanisa ukuba imenyu edumileyo yehlabathi edityanisiweyo, leyo u-OsX anayo, iluncedo kakhulu ekugcineni indawo kwizicelo kwaye ikhululekile kakhulu.
Ngokungafaniyo Igobolondo le-Gnome, ubunye izisa ibha yesicelo kwicala lasekhohlo lesikrini apho unokulawula khona izicelo zakho ezivulekileyo okanye ube nayo yonke into oyifunayo kwaye uyisebenzise ukuyisebenzisa ngonqakrazo olunye.
Umxholo we ubunye Kukudibanisa yonke into, ukuze ufumane yonke into ngokukhawuleza okanye uyisebenzise ngokukhawuleza, njengemenyu "zonxibelelwano" apho unento yonke enxulumene nengxoxo, i-imeyile kunye neenethiwekhi zentlalo ngonqakrazo lweqhosha.
Kodwa ubunye buzisa iikhonsepthi ezimbini ezahlulahlula kwezinye iimeko: Dash y HUD.
Dash ufana nalowo uthi "ukuqala" kwemveli Windows, kodwa kwii-steroids. Isuka e Dash Ungakhangela yonke into ekwi-PC yakho; ukusuka kwimifanekiso, umculo, iifolda okanye iifayile ... kwizicelo. Ngaphakathi kuyo dash Nguwe ilensi kunye nobubanzi, ayakuba ngamacandelo apho ufumana khona izinto (umz. ilensi / ubungakanani bamaxwebhu) ezenza ukuba zibe nokwanda Dash ukuvumela izinto ezinjengokukhangela ngqo kwi Wikipedia, kwi I-Pirate Bay, kwi Youtube nezinye izinto ezininzi.
HUD Ngokuchasene noko, sisixhobo esithe xhaxhe ngakumbi esijolise kubasebenzisi abangathandiyo ukwahlula kwibhodibhodi, ucinezela isitshixo seAlt ukubonisa imin Dash esebenza njengenjini yokukhangela; Uyayivula, ubhale iodolo ngesicelo esivulekileyo (umz. Gcina) kwaye iya kukubonisa yonke into egciniweyo okanye enxulumene noko, emva koko ukhethe oko ufuna ukukwenza, kwaye kuyenziwa.
Emva koko sinayo Cinnamon, imeko-bume yedesktop esekwe kwi Igobolondo le-Gnome ohlangula isiko lendalo yedesktop endala.
Iikhonsepthi ezintsha azidibanisi ezininzi kakhulu kunombono wedesktop ye-3D kunye nokumakishwa okumiselweyo. Yindalo kwindalo esingqongileyo kuye nawuphi na umsebenzisi kuba ibonisa umxholo wendabuko Windows o KDE, kunye naleyo ye- IMac (akukho menyu yehlabathi).
Olona loncedo lukhulu kukuba Imenyu yeMint, Esi sisiqalo esaziwayo kwakhona se- Windows kodwa ngombutho ocacileyo nocaciswe kakuhle, lelona nqaku linamandla le- Cinnamon, elula kwaye esebenzayo, nangona ingakhanyi njengokukhanya.
Emva koko sinayo XFCE, ngubani sele ehamba gnome kwaye isebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bayo obusekwe kwi-GTK. Ingcinga ye XFCE kukuyigcina ilula, ilula kwaye ingenamafutha (izinto ezingeyomfuneko).
Yenye yezona ndawo zizinzileyo ezikhoyo, yenye yezona zinokutshintsha kwaye ikwakhanya kakhulu.
Uphuhliso lwayo luyacotha kodwa lukhuselekile kwaye uhlaziyo ngalunye lwenza lukhule kancinci ngaphandle kokulahleka kokusebenza kwalo.
Le meko ayifuni kuba yeyona intle okanye eyona inezona zinto zininzi, kodwa eyona inemveliso kwaye ibumbekayo, uyithatha nje njengedayimane erhabaxa kwaye wenze le nto uyifunayo ngayo, iyakusebenza kwaye yile nto ibalulekileyo.
Kuya kufuneka yenze yonke into endiyithethayo, iziko lolawulo eligcweleyo kwaye lineenkcukacha ezikuvumela ukuba uhambise yonke into ngaphakathi kwendalo kwaye uyishiye ukuthanda kwakho.
Namhlanje XFCE Yenye yeendawo ezikhula ngokukhawuleza kwidesktop ngenxa yokungoneliseki kwabasebenzisi abaninzi abaneendawo ezinkulu.
Kwaye okokugqibela kodwa kungaphelelanga apho, sinako Lxde.
Lxde inoluvo olunye kuphela engqondweni kwaye ilula kakhulu. Lxde ibaleka kancinci njenge-128mb yegusha ngendlela efanelekileyo kwaye isebenza ngokugqibeleleyo. Inemiqondo eliqela efana ne XFCE Kwaye babelana ngolwakhiwo kunye netekhnoloji ye-GTK.
Yindalo esingqongileyo, ukongeza ekukhanyeni, eqwalaselekayo kakhulu, nangona kungelulanga ukuyenza ngaphakathi XFCE kuba uninzi lwezinto kufuneka luguqulwe kwiifayile kwaye alwenziwa ngayo nayiphi na iphaneli yokulawula emanyeneyo. Konke oku kuyenzelwa ukugcina ukukhanya kobume bendalo, okuthintela ukuba nzima kakhulu kwaye kusekwe ekukhanyeni okupheleleyo, okulula Lxde kwaye ayisiyiyo imeko-bume yedesktop enjalo.
Ngoku ungahlala phantsi uthelekise izinto ezithile ...
Ndikhankanye iimeko ezintandathu zedesktop, ezona zithandwa kakhulu nezisetyenziswa ngokubanzi, kwaye ndikhankanye ulwazelelo oluninzi ngaphambili.
Zininzi izinto ezabiwayo ezisebenzisa le mimandla yedesktop kwaye ayizisebenzisi kuphela kodwa ziyiguqule kwaye ziyilungelelanise ukuze zinike ubuntu bazo bokusabalalisa.
Konke oku ngokungafaniyo "nokhuphiswano" (ukuyibiza ngandlela thile) Windows y IMac Os.
Inye nganye inendawo yayo yedesktop kwaye indawo nganye inombono kodwa… Ngaba zinokutshintsha okanye ziguquke njengalezo ze-GNU / Linux? Ngaba kukho iikhonsepthi ezininzi ezahlukeneyo?
Kukho izinto nje zeLinux ezingenakubethwa kuzo, kwaye ezahlukeneyo yenye yazo.
Iposi elungileyo kakhulu njengesiqhelo nano. Ungasenamdla wokufunda enye yeLinux yakho yeeDoomies.
Ukubulisa
wow lilungelo lokuba nawe apha 🙂
Ndikufumanisa kungumnqa ukuvula isikhangeli kwaye ndingabinakho ukufikelela kuluntu ... ngethemba lokuba bazakuvula ukufikelela kungekudala
Ndiyabulisa iqabane.
Sele ndikuxelele nendoda enenkqayi ukuba xa befuna singenza ukutya kwe-Os yomntu kwiseva yethu kwaye sibone ukuba senza njani esihogweni xa bepapasha into, siza kuyisasaza ngexesha elifutshane, kodwa abandihoyi i-xD
Ndicinga ukuba kulungile kakhulu ukuba zininzi kakhulu izinto onokukhetha kuzo, into elungileyo kukuba ubumbano kunye neqokobhe le-gnome liza ngomgangatho ngokhetho oluninzi lokwenza ngokwezifiso.
Isihloko esihle kakhulu, bendingazi ukuba itekhnoloji ekwabelwana ngayo ye-LXDE kunye ne-XFCE, le yokugqibela yindawo yam kwindalo kunye ne-Mate yeLinux Mint.
Kodwa ndiyithanda kakhulu i-LXDE kakhulu, njengeXFCE kunye neMATE, akunakwenzeka ukuba ndisebenzise inkqubo yedesktop eyahlukileyo kuba ubuncinci kum zezona zinokutshintshwa.
Imigaqo ye KDE !!!!
Egqwesileyo "iLinux yeDoomis", ndiyazithanda. Bahlala benento yokundinika izimvo zendlela yokuchaza umzala wam oneminyaka eli-10 ubudala onengqondo eneminyaka emi-5 ubudala ukuba athande ngakumbi nangakumbi ngeLinux yonke imihla.
INDLELA YOKUBONISA UKUHLEKA!!!
Ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo, iGnome Shell esandula ukuphuma efektri yintlekele kwaye kuya kufuneka wenze iinguqulelo ezininzi kulo msebenzi…. ngumbandela wokungcamla.
ICinnamon iyimpendulo kwiingxaki zabaninzi zokuba umanyano okanye iqokobhe le-gnome alubahlambeli ... Ndiyayithanda kakhulu, ndisebenzisa zombini iignome shells kunye nesinamon ... kodwa ngoba?
kulungile kuba kukho izinto ekufuneka ndizenzile ngaphandle kokuba ndinebar esezantsi (ezo zimbalwa kakhulu amaxesha) kwaye kukho izinto endifuna ukuzenza ixesha elininzi ngebhari esezantsi ukubona ukuba zeziphi izinto endizivulekileyo njl.
kodwa ekugqibeleni othatha isigqibo ngumsebenzisi…. ICinnamon inokufakwa kwi-ubuntu, fedora, suse, arch, gentoo, debian, nokuba kunjalo ... into efanayo iyenzeka ngeqokobhe le-gnome
Imithetho ye-Debian LXDE! Nangona ndicinga ngokubeka iXFCE kuyo heh!
Ukubulisa, iitutos ezilungileyo. Nangona kunjalo, kubonakala kum ukuba isihloko siyacaphukisa nangona imeko ikumgangatho wokubhekisa kwinqanaba elithile lomsebenzisi
Ewe, abantu abaninzi bayikhankanyile, kodwa idummie (kufuneka nditshintshe "ii-doomies") ligama elisetyenziselwa nabani na ongazi kwanto, enyanisweni, kukho uthotho lweencwadi "zezidumi" njengePoker yeDummies , I-Chess yeeDummies, i-PHP yeeDummies ...
Lixesha nje elayeka ukuba yinto ekhubekisayo kwiminyaka eyadlulayo ukuba ibe sisihlomelo esilula kukungazi kwendalo esinako sonke. Ekuhambeni kwexesha, sonke siziidummy kwinto ethile.
Kuyinyani, ndizibonile uninzi lwezo zincwadi ze «dummies».
Molo Nano, ungeniso oluhle kakhulu. Kulunge kakhulu. Le yeDummies, nkqu neengcali. Iya kuba yinto enomdla ukuba uyiprinta kwixa elizayo into enokupapashwa kwayo yonke ingqokelela yezi zinto zingenisiweyo. Iya kuba yinto enomdla kwaye ibhalwe kakuhle ebhalwe ngaphakathi kubo bonke abasebenzisi. Nangona kunjalo, ndikushiya loo mbono 😉
Namhlanje ndivuke ndithandabuza, kwaye ndingathanda ukukubuza. I-Linux yinkosi yekernel kwikhompyuter: yinkokeli kwiiprojekthi zeekhompyuter ezinkulu, iiseva, itekhnoloji engaqhelekanga (ii-smartphones, kwaneefriji, njl.njl.), Kodwa ayifani nedesktop. Ngaba ucinga ukuba iKernel njengeprojekthi iyonela, okanye ngaba iFSF kunye neprojekthi yeGNU ibe ligalelo lokwenyani kwiLinux? Ndikutsho oku ngenxa yoku kulandelayo: Enye yexabiso elingenakuphikwa kuwo onke la mava siphila kuwo, ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo luluntu lwabasebenzisi kunye nabaphuhlisi. Ngokoluvo lwakho, zeziphi iintsomi kwaye yeyiphi inyani ekhoyo malunga nendima yoluntu ekuphuhliseni ngempumelelo le projekthi? Impumelelo yeLinux kwezi nkalo ivelaphi?
Imibuliso kunye nokuvuyisana okuninzi ngezi zinto zingenisiweyo.
Icandelo ngenxalenye:
1) Ngaba i-kernel yanele ngokwenkqubo kunye neprojekthi? Ewe kodwa hayi ... i-kernel uqobo yiyo ephethe izixhobo zekhompyuter yakho, kodwa ngaphandle kwenkqubo yokusebenza epheleleyo awunakuba nayo yonke into ezandleni zakho, ungaphatha izinto ezithile kwaye ujikeleze kwiscreen esimnyama kodwa ngokokwazi kwam i-kernel ayinakusebenza ngokwayo njengenkqubo yokusebenza ukusukela izinto ezinje nge-bash, abaphathi beephakeji nayo yonke into esiyaziyo njengenkqubo esebenzayo ivela kwisiseko se-GNU.
2) I-FSF kunye neLinux, kwaye ayenzanga enye kwenye kunenye. I-GNU ayinakuba yinto entle ngaphandle kweLinux kwaye iLinux ayinakuba yinto entle ngaphandle kweGNU, sisifo seempawu apho zombini iFSF kunye neLinux Foundation zinendima ebalulekileyo ngokulinganayo, kodwa ke eyona nto sihlala siyiva luphuhliso lwekernel kuba njengoko benditshilo kwelinye inqaku lelo liphethe ulawulo lwezixhobo kwaye lenze ibhulorho yonxibelelwano phakathi kwesoftware kunye nezixhobo.
3) Uluntu, i-GNU / Linux kunye nempumelelo. Inqaku elibaluleke kakhulu kuba ngaphandle koluntu olwenza yonke into eyenzayo, le nkqubo ayinakuba ikhule kakhulu.
Umzekelo unamawaka eepatches ezifika kwiLinux Foundation phantse yonke imihla yokusombulula ukusebenza kunye neengxaki zokhuseleko ezijongwa kamva liqela leKernel (iLinus kunye nenkampani) ... ngaphandle nje kwentsebenziswano ethe yafunyanwa (ukusukela ekuqaleni ngo-1991) I-Linux ngekhe ikhule inkulu kwaye ibande ngephanyazo.
Kwaye kwicala le-GNU sinabaphuhlisi abaninzi bezinto ezinje ngedesktop kunye nabo basebenzisana nabo, iziseko, abo benze izixhobo ezinamandla ezinje ngeBlender, iMozilla Firefox, LibreOffice ... yonke into okanye phantse yonke into oyibonayo Imveliso ethe ngqo okanye engafanelekanga yegalelo lomsebenzisi omnye okanye abaninzi.
Kwaye ukuba ayonelanga, mna nawe kunye nathi sonke esisebenzisa i-GNU / Linux banegalelo kuhlumo lwabo ngokulula ngokusebenzisa usasazo kuba ngenxa yoko banomdla, ingxelo kwaye bayaphucula. Ngenxa yabasebenzisi abaninzi, iinkampani ezinje ngeRed Hat okanye iCanonical ziyazalwa ezifaka igalelo kwiGNU / Linux ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo okanye iiprojekthi ezinomdla njengeOnCloud, Sparkleshare ...
Impumelelo yeLinux kwiiseva ibonwa ngenxa yomsebenzi weenjineli ezininzi ezikhethe ukungangxami kwaye zibone iingxaki kunye nexesha elizayo ...
Kuninzi kakhulu ukuba andonelanga apha, kwaye ndiqinisekile ukuba ndiyazikhumbula izinto ezibaluleke kakhulu, kodwa ndiyathemba ukuba oku kuyasombulula ukuthandabuza kwakho.
(@ __ @)
Itotali yokufunda….
Ndicinga ukuba kuya kufuneka ndibhale yonke le nto ... ndinomdla wokufundisa oku kwabo ndifunda nabo
Abafana bavula iincwadana zabo.
Ezi ngongoma ezibalulekileyo zoviwo.
IMIGAQO KDE
Amen! 😀
Umlandeli… xD
Kude kube sekupheleni kwexesha.
+1
IGnome Shell rlz! / okanye / 😀
Ndicinga ukuba inqaku lichanekile njengenkcazo yemeko yedesktop yabaqalayo. Ewe ungasoloko uzolula ngakumbi, kodwa ndicinga ukuba inokuphazamisa iintloko zabantu (njengomzekelo Ubunye usebenzisa i-compiz). Ndineengcebiso ezimbalwa kuphela ukuba uyandivumela:
- Kutheni ubeka "(izinto ezingafunekiyo)" xa uthetha ngeXFCE? Ndicinga ukuba kungangcono ukuyisusa ukuze kungabonakali ngathi uthatha icala kuhlobo oluthile lwedesika okanye kolunye.
-Kuya kuba kuhle ukuba uyicacisile into yokuba zonke (kwaye ukuba ayizizo zonke) zinokufakwa nakuluphi na ulwabiwo kodwa nganye nganye ihlala iza nokusilela, kuba ayizukuba kukuqala ndisiva umntu esithi iDebian ayifakwanga kuba iza ngeGnome hayi nge-KDE (kwaye ndizimisele ngokupheleleyo nokuba kuyavakala kungenangqondo).
Kodwa yiza, amanqaku owenzayo abonakala echanekileyo kakhulu, inkuthazo enkulu ekukuninzi ukuyichaza 😉
Anditsho ukuba "izinto ezingafunekiyo", yile nto ithethwa yiXFCE xD.
Ngoku yonke le nto ndiyibhalayo ngamanqaku alingwayo, ndiyathetha, ndibhala iLinux epheleleyo yeDummies njengenkcazo enzulu yenkcazo-ntetho yokuyiswa kwiiyunivesithi kwaye kwaleyo PDF ndiyenzayo ndiza kuyipapasha nje xa ndiyigqibile.
Kulungile, isiphoso sam, bendiyiqondile into yokuba isantya kunye nezinye zizinto ezingafunekiyo hayi ukuba i-xfce ayinazinto zingafunekiyo
Ukuba uyafuna, ndinikezela ngokujonga kwakhona isicatshulwa sakho ngasinye ngaphambi kokuba usipapashe, ukuze bafumane kupelo, ukubhala kunye, ekugqibeleni, nokuqonda.
Lumka, azibhalwanga kakubi, kodwa zinokuphuculwa kwaye ndinobuchule kwicandelo lokuhlela kunye nokufunda kwakhona ngenxa yezifundo zam nomsebenzi wam.
Ngokudlula kancinane kuhlelo uya kuba nakho ukubonisa iitekisi ezigqibeleleyo kwiyunivesithi. Nditsho oku ngeenjongo ezintle.
Ndixelele ukuba ucinga njalo.
Ukubulisa
Igalelo elihle kakhulu le-nano. Njengo "kodwa" ndingakuxelela ukuba awuthatheli ngqalelo i-GNOME 3 imeko ye-desktop, ngekhe uqwalasele i-KDE SC 4 indawo ye desktop nokuba. Ngapha koko imeko ye desktop kwi KDE ibizwa ngokuba yiPlasma Desktop (eyodidi). Okulandelayo sinePlasma Netbook kunye nePlasma esebenzayo (yeetafile).
Ngapha koko, ndikhankanye iGnome njengetekhnoloji kwaye andazi nge-KDE, enkosi.
Unokufumana okuninzi ngokundwendwela i-wikis esemthethweni. Umzekelo, kwi-KDE babhala ngePlasma kwi:
http://userbase.kde.org/Plasma/es
Unokufumana ulwazi malunga ne KDE ngokubanzi ukusuka:
http://userbase.kde.org/What_is_KDE/es
Ndingathanda ukukuxwayisa ukuba ayichanekanga ukudibanisa iikhonsepthi "imeko-bume yedesktop" kunye "nomsebenzisi". Kumyalezo wam wangaphambili ndibeke ukuba iPlasma yimeko-bume yedesktop njengeGNOME Shell okanye ubunye. Kodwa ndizama ukubhala "i-desktop" xa ndithetha ngePlasma, i-GNOME Shell okanye uManyano kuba "yinto esiyibonayo" (kwidesktop). Ngamanye amagama, "idesktop" ayifani ne "desktop bume."
I-KDE kunye ne-GNOME ngamagama endiwasebenzisayo xa ndibhekisa kwiiprojekthi ngengqondo ebanzi, kuba zingaphezulu kwendalo yedesktop.
Kuvakala kusengqiqweni kwaye kuqondakala nangakumbi ukuba umntu omtsha atsho ujongano lomsebenzisi kunakwimeko yedesktop, ndizamile ngale ntsasa ngendala yam, ndathi imeko-bume kwaye akafumananga mbono, kodwa ndathi ujongano walubamba kwangoko .
Enkosi mfo.
Ndikhetha i-XFCE, kuzo zonke endizizamileyo zezonelisa i-100%, kuyathandeka ukujonga, kuluncedo kwinto endiyifunayo, kunye nokusetyenziswa kwenkunzi yegusha esezantsi kakhulu.
Ulunge kakhulu uNano. Ukuba uza kutshintsha isihloko sezithuba zakho kuba abanye befumanisa ukuba iidummies / ii-doomies ziyacaphukisa, kutheni ungabeki: "I-Linux ichazelwe abantwana". Ewe, sisiphakamiso. Okwangoku ndisebenzisa i-xfce kunye ne-gnome2, kodwa ndicinga ukuba ndisebenzise zonke iimeko (kubandakanya i-fluxbox kunye nokwandiswa). Kum okufanelekileyo kukubeka ibar yepaneli phezulu, kwaye phantsi kwe-cairo-dock, konke oku kunemvelaphi elungileyo, umxholo olungileyo, umxholo we icon elungileyo, ibhiya elungileyo kunye nentombazana elungileyo, ha ha. Hayi, konke kuxhomekeke kwinto oyifunayo, kwizixhobo zomatshini wakho, nakubuntu bakho.
Phendula nge quote
Kwenzeka ntoni ukuba igama libonakala lihlekisa kum kwaye ukuza kuthi ga ngoku ndicele abanye babahlobo kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo kwaye bavele bahleke ... Into eyokuba le iya kuba ngumboniso kumsitho kwaye ndihlala ndibhenca ngoburharha kunye nokunxibelelana. naye esidlangalaleni, kodwa ukuba ndihlala ndifumana izikhalazo abaziva ngathi kuthethwe ngazo, akukho ndlela, lixesha lokuba batshintshe
Akukho kwanto. Igqibelele. Kukho iincwadi ezilungileyo kakhulu kwaye ziluncedo olunolu hlobo lwesihloko.
Ndifuna ukukucacisa: Umanyano ayisiyondawo, yiShell; kwaye iGnome-Shell ayisiyo imeko nayo. Kumatyala omabini okusingqongileyo eyiGnome3. Ndicinga ukuba kungakuhle ukuba uyayicacisa kwinkcazo-ntetho yakho ukuze abo bakumameleyo bawuqonde umahluko.
Ukubulisa
Ewe kufuneka ndiyilungisile, ngoku, nge KDE andazi ukuba injani, kuba inePlasma esebenzayo, idesktop yePlasma kunye nePlasma netbook.
NgeGnome bendihlala ndithathela ingqalelo ukuba iGnome uqobo itekhnoloji, indalo esingqongileyo kunye neShell, iCinnamon nayo yonke enye into yile, iigobolondo ... kufuneka ndifumane indlela yokuchaza kakuhle.
Ngaba ukuba ufunda ngokuchanekileyo, inyanzelekile ukuba icaciswe ngokupheleleyo, kuya kufuneka utshintshe igama elithi "okusingqongileyo" libe ngu "Shell" xa uthetha ngobunye, iGnome-Shell, iCinnamon, njl. Ngokubhekisele kwi-KDE, yona iyindawo esingqongileyo, kwaye iShell iya kuba yiPlasmas. Ifana neWindows kunye noMhloli, + okanye -.
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Ngaba kukho imeko-bume yedesktop apho iipesenti ezili-100 zilingisa inkangeleko yedesktop yeWindows? Oko kukuthi, umsebenzisi akawuboni umahluko kwinkangeleko.
Imeko ezinje ngokuba unokuzikhuphelela nayiphi na i-distro, hayi. Kodwa ukuba kukho iimodyuli ezinomdla njengoko ubona kwiZorin Os, ndincoma ukuba ugcine iso ...
Nangona uza kusebenzisa iLinux kukuzama into eyahlukileyo kwaye inxenye yamava kukwazi nokubona iikhonsepthi ezintsha
Yile yokuba ndiyisebenzisile (ikhompyuter yam yokuqala yathengwa ngo-1998) ...
Andifuni ukuchitha iiyure ezintathu ndikhangela ukuba ipaneli yokulawula iphi ...
Le ngxelo kufuneka ibandakanye imifanekiso ebonisa into ekuthethwa ngayo ...
Nditsalelekile kumbono wokuzama uhlobo oluphilayo lweLinux mint, kuba ndiyayiqonda ukuba iza neekhowudi kunye nabaqhubi ...
Nguwuphi umahluko phakathi koMATE kunye neCINNAMON?
Kuyaqondakala ukuba kufuneka babe ngeSpanish ...
Ngena iCom-sl.org, ibhlog yomhlobo. Apho uyakufumana amanqaku ahlukeneyo ngalo mbandela.
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Andiyibekanga imifanekiso ngomcimbi wexesha, kodwa i-E-Book epheleleyo iza kuvela apha, yehlisa umoya.
Uxolo, ndilibele ukukhankanya ukuba impendulo yam ibisiya phi, kungenxa yoku: «Nditsaliwe ngumbono wokuzama uhlobo oluphilayo lweLinux mint, kuba ndiyaqonda ukuba iza neekhowudi kunye nabaqhubi ...
Nguwuphi umahluko phakathi kukaMATE neCINNAMON? ».
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I-LXDE inombono omnye kuphela engqondweni kwaye ilula kakhulu. I-LXDE inokubaleka kwi-128MB yenkunzi yegusha ngendlela efanelekileyo kwaye isebenza ngokugqibeleleyo. Inemibono eliqela efana neXFCE kwaye babelana ngolwakhiwo kunye netekhnoloji ye-GTK.
Njengokuba ndaphinda ndaphazama ukukhetha iXFCE ...
Khange uphazame, i-XFCE ilula nayo, kodwa itya ngakumbi kuba inezixhobo ezongezelelweyo ...
Igrax ebalaseleyo yegalelo lolwazi !!!!
Konke kulungile, kodwa ndicinga ukuba kufanelekile ukuba ubeke imifanekiso kuba yenzelwe "ii-doomies".
Ibhlog enkulu! Ngokwenene ndingathanda ukuba noncedo oluninzi xa ndiqala ukusebenzisa i-linux kwaye ndingakhubeki kangako njenge-fly xD.
HAHAHAHA kulungile, sizakuzama ukuba lapha kuwe naphi na xa uyidinga
Wamkelekile kumhlobo webhlog 😉
Kulunge kakhulu che!
Mholweni. Ndiyifundile iposti kunye nezimvo zakho ngononophelo kwaye ndibulela wonke umntu ngokucacisa amathandabuzo athile. Ndiyi-newbie kwi-linux mint 14. Ngoku, umbuzo omnye uvelayo ngulo ulandelayo: zifakwa njani kwaye ndizenza njani ukuba zikhangeleke? Ndibonile amaphepha amaninzi ethetha ngendalo enye okanye enye, into onokuyifaka kwisiphelo sendlela ukuyikhuphela njlnjl, njl njl. Kwaye, ndizamile, kodwa andikwazi ukuyibonisa xa ndingena kwinkqubo. Ndiza neparameter endala ye-xp yokuba utshintsho lwenziwe ngokuzenzekelayo, apho, ubukhulu becala, kwakufuneka ndiqalise kwakhona. Kodwa nantsi into ikhutshiwe kwaye andinakufumana imeko entsha yokufaka isicelo. Ungandikhokela? Enkosi, ndiyifundile ibhlog ngocoselelo nangona, njengazo zonke ii-newbies, ndilahleka phakathi kwezinye izithuba. Imibuliso.
Gustavo, ndiyazi ukuba izakuvakala icace gca kwaye ayisiyiyo into yokuba ndicinga ukuba njenge newbie awunalo nofifi ngendlela yokulawula inkqubo yakho, kodwa kumava am ezona zisombululo zibonakalayo kwi-90% yamatyala zezona zichanekileyo, kulungile apha iqala ngo ukuloba ngemizobo kufuneka kubonakale ukhetho nokuba lungentla, ngezantsi okanye kwenye indawo oluchaza imeko yemizobo yakho okanye iseshoni, ukuba ucofa apho, ukuba zifakwe kakuhle kwaye zilungiselelwe, ezinye iimeko zemizobo ozifakileyo mazivele, kwaye kufuneka ikuvumele ukuba ungene kuzo, kuya kuba yinto engaqhelekanga ukuba ungabonakali nanye.
Enkosi kuwe.
Ukuba sifuna okanye sifuna ukufumanisa ukuba yeyiphi na imeko-bume yedesktop (okanye umphathi wewindows kwindawo yayo engagqibekanga) esebenzisa ulwabiwo lwe-GNU / Linux esilusebenzisayo, singathathela ingqalelo (ukuba i-distro ine-EE-okanye i-GV- inokuba yile sinayo ungene ungene ndicinga) ...
Ndizamile olona khetho ndilufumeneyo phaya (ngolunye uhlengahlengiso) nge) I-GNOME phantsi kweLinux Mint efakiweyo; b) I-GNOME phantsi kweLinux Mint Live USB; c) UMATE phantsi kweLinux Mint; d) I-LXDE phantsi kweLubuntu; e) I-JWM phantsi kwePuppy Linux (i-JWM ayisiyiyo imeko-bume yedesktop-njengaleyo yangaphambili- kodwa umphathi wewindows -stack ngokuthe ngqo-). Iziphumo zam:
1) (rhoqo) Umyalelo (kwisiphelo sendlela okanye ikhonsoli):
ENV | grep DESKTOP_SESSION =
a) & b) IDESKTOP_SESSION = intle; c) IDESKTOP_SESSION = idesktop emiselweyo; d) IDESKTOP_SESSION = Lubuntu; kwaye akukho nto)
2) (rhoqo) Umyalelo (kwisiphelo sendlela okanye ikhonsoli):
Ngqina i-GDMSESSION
a) & b) gnome; c) (akukho nto); d) ULubuntu; kwaye akukho nto)
3) (kulungile, kodwa ayifezekanga) Umyalelo (kwisiphelo sendlela okanye ikhonsoli):
pgrep -l "gnome | kde | iqabane | isinamoni | lxde | xfce | jwm"
okanye enye
I-ps -A | egrep -i "gnome | kde | iqabane | isinamoni | lxde | xfce | jwm"
a) & b) (KULUNGILE); c) (KULUNGILE); d) (Okubi); e) (akukho nto) & (KULUNGILE)
I-4) (intle kakhulu, kodwa ayigqibanga) Inkqubo okanye usetyenziso oluza kumgangatho kunye nakho konke kuvavanywa (kwii-distros ezingasebenziyo, kunokufakwa ngokulula):
I-HardInfo
Akukho nto); b) IGNOME 2.32.0; c) UMTSHATO; d) I-LXDE (iLubuntu); e) Ayaziwa (Umphathi weWindows: JWM)
Umdibaniso we-HardInfo kunye nomyalelo we-ps -A | egrep -i "gnome | kde | mate | isinamon | lxde | xfce | jwm" iya kusinika impendulo ebesiyifuna.
Lo myalelo ubonakala uluncedo:
ls / usr / bin / * iseshoni *
-> kwi-GNOME iyabuya / usr / bin / gnome-seshoni (nangaphezulu)
-> kwi-MATE ibuyisa / usr / bin / iseshoni yamaqabane (nangaphezulu)
-> kwi-LXDE ibuyisa / usr / bin / lxsession (nangaphezulu)
-> kwiJWM iyabuya / usr / bin / icewm-seshoni (kufanele ukuba ibe yiseshini yejwm, akunjalo??)
Ndicinga ukuba i-Openbox ingcono kum, nangona oku kungumphathi wefestile kodwa kumsebenzisi kunye nenqanaba eliqwalaselweyo, awuqapheli umohluko, ngokucacileyo ngokuguqula ezinye iifayile, ungazishiya ukuthanda kwakho; njengomzekelo ukuba uyifaka kwiArchLinux, uya kubona kuphela isikrini esimnyama. Okanye ngento encinci yokutshintsha into enjalo
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Capturaopenbox.png
okanye intle ngolu hlobo:
http://fc06.deviantart.net/fs71/i/2013/065/6/9/hackerish_theme__openbox__by_irenicus09-d5h5evy.png
http://www.deviantart.com/?q=openbox
Ewe, andiyithandi imenyu yomanyano lwehlabathi konke konke, unokuvumela into yesiqhelo ukuba isebenze: -